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英语四级考试词汇选项真题资源

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英语四级考试词汇选项真题资源

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英语四级考试词汇选项真题资源

  英语四级考试词汇选项真题资源 1

  1.Showing some sense of humor can be a(n) ________ way to deal with some stressful situation.

  A) effective

  B) efficient

  C) favorable

  D) favorite

  2.The situation described in the report ________ terrible, but it may not happen.

  A) inclines

  B) maintains

  C) sounds

  D) remains

  3.The company is trying every means to ________ the wholesale price of its products.

  A) pull down

  B) put down

  C) set down

  D) bring down

  4.The mayor ________ the police officer a medal of honor for his heroic deed in rescuing the earthquake victims.

  A) rewarded

  B) awarded

  C) credited

  D) prized

  5.The native Canadians lived in ________ with nature, for they respected nature as a provider of life.

  A) coordination

  B) acquaintance

  C) contact

  D) harmony

  6.Many people are asking whether traditional research universities in fact have any future ________.

  A) at all

  B) so far

  C) in all

  D) on end

  7.I was impressed ________ the efficiency of the work done in the company.

  A) in

  B) about

  C) with

  D) for

  8.Now in Britain, wines take up four times as much ________ in the storehouse as both beer and spirits.

  A) block

  B) land

  C) patch

  D) space

  9.His hand shook a little as he ________ the key in the lock.

  A) squeezed

  B) ed

  C) stuffed

  D) pierced

  10.For professional athletes, ________ to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books.

  A) access

  B) attachment

  C) appeal

  D) approach

  第一题:

  effective:a. 有效的,有力的,实际的

  efficient:a. 有效的,效率高的;有能力的,能胜任的

  favorable:a. 有利的,赞许的,良好的

  favorite:n. 喜欢的事物,幸运儿a. 喜爱的,宠爱的,中意的

  第二题:

  incline:n. 倾斜,斜坡,斜面vt. 使倾向于,使倾斜vi. 倾向,倾斜,爱好,易于

  maintain:vt. 维修,保养;维持,保持;坚持,主张;供养,扶养

  sound:n. 声音,语音,噪音,吵闹,语调,听力范围,探条,海峡a. 健全的,可靠的,合理的

  remain:vi. 逗留,留待;剩余,遗留;继续存在,仍是 n. [常用复]剩余物, 残余; 余额;遗物, 废物, 废墟, 遗迹;遗体, 遗骸; 残存者;遗稿; (古代作家)尚存的著作; (古代)化石

  第三题:

  pull down:v.摧毁,使降低,使身体变差,使下跌,使萎靡,领取

  put down:v.放下,拒绝,镇压,羞辱,削减,记下,制止,取缔

  set down:v.放下,使下车,使着陆,登记,把...归于,击败,把...看作,记下 放下,制定

  bring down:v.击落,打死,降低

  第四题:

  reward:n. 报酬,酬谢,赏金vt. 奖赏,酬谢,报应

  award:n. 奖品,决定,判决vt. 颁发,赏给

  credit:n./v. 信任,信誉,信用,信贷,赊欠n./v. 荣誉,光荣,称赞,给予荣誉

  prize:n. 奖赏,奖金,奖品,战利品,捕获,横财a. 得奖的vt. 珍视,估价,捕获,撬,撬动

  第五题:

  coordination:n. 同等,调和

  acquaintance:n. 认识,了解;相识的人,熟人

  contact:n. 互通信息,交际,互通意见,接触vi. 接触,会晤,交际vt. 使接触a. 有联系的

  harmony:n. 和谐,融洽,协调

  第六题:

  at all:完全,丝毫,根本

  so far:到目前为止,到现在为止,迄今

  in all:总计,总共,总的说来

  on end:adv.竖着,连续地

  第八题:

  block:n. 大块,大块木料;一排房屋;阻塞,障碍物 vt. 阻塞,拦阻

  land:n.陆地,地面;土地,田地;国土,国家;地带,境界;地皮vt. 使上岸,使登陆

  patch:n. 补丁,补片,补块;小块土地;碎片,碎屑vt. 补,修补

  space:n. 位置,空间,距离;v. 隔开,分隔;

  第九题:

  squeeze:n. 紧握,挤,榨,榨取,压榨,佣金vt. 紧握,挤,榨取vi. 压榨,榨

  :vt. 插入,镶补vi. 附着n. 插入,插入物

  stuff:n. 原料,要素,东西,材料,素质,织品,废物,废话;食物 vt. 装填

  pierce:vt. 刺穿,穿透,洞悉vi. 刺入

  第十题:

  access:n. 访问 n. 通路,进入,使用权,发作 vt. 存取

  attachment:n. 附著,附属物,爱慕;

  appeal:vi. 呼吁,要求;诉,求助;上诉;有吸引力n.呼吁,要求;吸引力

  approach:vt. 向…靠近;与…打交道 vi. 靠近,临近 n. 方法,途径;靠近,临近,接近

  答案解析:

  1.答案:A

  参考译文:显示幽默感可以成为处理一些紧张情况的一种有效的方式。

  题目分析:本题的提干结构比较简单,只需注意主语Showing some sense of humor为动名词作主语。

  考点解析:本题的解题主要根据上下文的意思判断,由stressful situation可以大概判断出要填入词语的意思。本题主要是对两组词语意思的辨析,effective和efficient,以及favorable 和favorite,两组词汇的形式差不多,且都可以做形容词,大家要重点辨析一下。

  2.答案:C

  参考译文:报道中所描述的情况听起来可怕,但它可能不会发生。

  题目分析:本题的提干结构简单,只需注意一个定语从句,described in the report,其先行词为The situation。

  考点解析:本题所需填入的是一个系动词,由标志词report以及后面的半个分句but it may not happen,可以很容易选出需填入sound。

  注意:incline这个作动词的用法在四级考试中经常涉及,大家要特别注意。

  3.答案:D

  参考译文:该公司正试图通过各种手段来降低其产品的批发价格。

  题目分析:本题题干结构简单,只需注意其中由to引导的目的状语to bring down the wholesale price of its products

  考点解析:本题主要考查由动词与介词down构成的词组意思的辨析。由题目中的company,trying every means以及the wholesale price of its products可以确定需要选择含有降低意思的词组,由此可以很容易的选出bring down。

  4.答案:B

  参考译文:市长授予警务人员勋章的荣誉,以表彰他在救助地震灾民中的壮举。

  题目分析:本题题目结构简单,只需注意一个原因状语for his heroic deed in rescuing the earthquake victims.

  考点解析:本题主要是对选项A和B两个意思的辨析。reward偏重于因为做了好事或有益的事情而得到的回报,而award只是单纯的奖赏的意思。另外注意两者搭配的区别,award接双宾语,award sb.sth.而reward不用双宾语,而是用reward sb.for sth.以及reward sb.with sth.两个结构。前者表示因为...奖赏某人,后者表示用...奖赏某人。

  5.答案:D

  参考译文:本土加拿大人与自然和睦相处,因为他们尊重作为生命提供者的大自然。

  题目分析:本题的住居部分结构比较简单,状语部分比较复杂,首先for they respected nature as a provider of life.为原因状语,而其中还包括一个方式状语as a provider of life

  考点解析:本题的四个选项均是四级考试中常考的名词,需填入的词是表示加拿大人和自然之间关系的词语,根据题目中状语中的respected nature,可以很容易的选出含有和谐意思的词汇,所以选择D

  6.答案:A

  参考译文:现今许多人都在怀疑传统的研究型大学是否有前景可言。

  题目分析:本题题干的结构比较简单

  考点解析:本题主要考查的是对选项四个词组意思的辨析。这四个词组是四级考试中比较常考到的词汇,大家应牢记他们的意思。由选项的.上下文in fact have any future,可以确定选择A。

  7.答案:C

  参考译文:该公司的工作效率给我留下了深刻的印象。

  题目分析:本题题目的结构比较简单

  考点解析:本题主要考查的是impress的一个固定搭配,impress sb.with...意思为给...留下深刻印象。而本题是被动结构.

  8.答案:D

  参考译文:现在在英国,在储藏室里红酒所占的空间是啤酒和烈酒的四倍.

  题目分析:本题的题干结构比较简单, 只需注意一个固定搭配times as much ...as ...意思为...是...的……倍。

  考点解析:本题的解题需要根据题干的关键词选择四个选项中合适的名词。根据题干中的take up以及in the storehouse,可以确定应该选择含有空间意思的词语,即space。

  9.答案:B

  参考译文:他的手因为把钥匙插入锁而有一点颤抖。

  题目分析:本题题干的结构比较简单。

  考点解析:本题根据题干中的the key in the lock.可以很容易知道是把钥匙插入锁中,填入的词的含义是插入,所以选择B.

  10.答案:A

  参考译文:对于职业运动员,参加奥运会意味着他们有机会进入史册。

  题目分析:本题的提干结构比较简单,只需注意本句中that they have a chance to enter the history books.为mean的宾语从句。

  考点解析:本题根据题目中空格后的介词to,可知考查的是选项词汇是否能与to搭配以及搭配构成词组意思的辨析。首先排除不可以与to搭配的B选项。access to表示接近;通向…的入口。appeal的意思为呼吁,要求,诉诸,上诉,有吸引力.approach to的意思为接近;约等于。再结合题干的上下文,可以确定应选择A选项。

  英语四级考试词汇选项真题资源 2

  1.This is an _______ that will not be easily forgotten.

  A.impact

  B.academic

  C.insult

  D.alternative

  2.Please _______ me for my rudeness. I really do not know the custom here.

  A. engage

  B.comfort

  C.execute

  D.forgive

  3.Water and air are _______ to human beings. We can not live without them.

  A.harbour

  B.function

  C.definite

  D.essential

  4.When the airplane takes off, the passengers are told to _______ their seat belts.

  A.fountain

  B.fix

  C.tight

  D.fasten

  5.This is not what we asked you to do. You can not get more pay for the _______ work.

  A.owing

  B.device

  C.tired

  D.extra

  6.My throat is _______. I cannot speak any more.

  A.sore

  B.purchase

  C.glow

  D.faint

  7.Many years ago, a lot of factories were _______ from big cities to the mountainous areas in case of war.

  A.transferred

  B.transformed

  C.transmitted

  D.transported

  8.He said in his letter that he would _______ some photographs but I couldn’t find anything in the envelope.

  A.case

  B.double

  C.enclose

  D.nonsense

  9.Many English words are _______ from Latin.

  A.displayed

  B.spread

  C.lost

  D.derived

  10.I feel _______ to say that I can not believe what he said.

  A.wanted

  B.observed

  C.obliged

  D.wandered

  答案:

  CDCDD

  AACDD

  英语四级考试词汇选项真题资源 3

  1.This watch is _______ by hand, not by machine, so it is very expensive.

  A.flat

  B.coined

  C.bored

  D.manufactured

  2.These two horses look so much alike that we can not _______ one from the other.

  A.differ

  B.detail

  C.distinguish

  D.defeat

  3.The president of that company was very calm during the political _______.

  A.failure

  B.fashion

  C.proceed

  D.crisis

  4._______ is usually the chief enemy of the camera lens.

  A.Oxxasion

  B.vain

  C.Moisture

  D.Deck

  5.The _______ left the ship after sixty hours of hard struggle.

  A.dash

  B.cell

  C.crew

  D.gay

  6.On our way to Beijing, we visited Xi’an, a city of two million _______, and stayed there for two days.

  A. insects

  B.human

  C.inhabitants

  D.flights

  7.One of the main reasons for air pollution is that many cars _______ smoke into the atmosphere.

  A.gather

  B.hire

  C.discharge

  D.escape

  8.Don’t forget to _______ to let us know you arrived safely.

  A.cable

  B.cage

  C.border

  D.bay

  9.She gave him a _______ that she could not come to his party.

  A.mistress

  B.shoot

  C.neck

  D.hint

  10.When the temperature is below zero, water will _______.

  A.freeze

  B.virtue

  C.sink

  D.seek

  答案:

  1.D 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.C

  6.C 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.A

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