大学英语写作必备词汇及技巧

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大学英语写作必备词汇及技巧

　　考生在备考2017年12月大学英语四级初期，可以先记忆一些大学英语写作必备词汇，下面是小编整理的一些大学英语写作必备词汇及技巧，希望对大家有所帮助。

大学英语写作必备词汇及技巧

　　明显的;突出的：

　　apparent

　　e.g. To understand this tale, we have to start with an apparent mystery.

　　为了能理解这个故事，我们要先看一个明显的费解之事。

　　remarkable

　　e.g. Remarkable economic results have been achieved.

　　取得了显著的经济效益。

　　evident

　　e.g. Because the need for global cooperation is becoming more evident with every succeeding year, the need for creating global classrooms to facilitate such collaboration is apparent as well.

　　由于人们对于全球合作的需求正变得越来越明显，所以为了促进这样的合作而创建全球化教室的需求也是很明显的。

　　prominent

　　e.g. The newspapers gave prominent coverage to the news.

　　各报在显著位置上登载了这条消息。

　　附：大学英语四级写作技巧之连贯与衔接

　　1.列举法

　　列举的模式通常是

　　主题句

　　----example 1

　　----example 2

　　----example 3

　　列举时常用for example, for instance, such as, like,thus, take„as an example, to illustrate 等词语。

　　Nonverbal communication, or "body language，" is communication by facial expressions, head or eye movements, hand signals, and body postures. It can be just as important to understanding as words are. Misunderstandings are often amusing but sometimes serious ones can arise between people from different culture if they misinterpret nonverbal signals. Take for example, the differences in meaning of gesture are very common in the United States: a circle made with the thumb and index finger. To an American, it means that everything is Ok. To a Japanese, it means that you are talking about money. In France, it means that something is worthless, and in Greece, it is an obscene gesture. Therefore, an American could unknowingly offend a Greek by using that particular hand signal。

　　2.分类法

　　一般是在主题句之后，依次罗列段落指示词所表达的几个部分或几个方面。然后，选用丰富的事例对所罗列的各个部分或各个方面进行具体地说明或解释。

　　There are three basic kinds of materials that can be found in any good library。

　　First, there are books on all subjects, both in English and in many other languages. These books are organized according to subject, title, and author in a central file canned the card catalog. Books can generally be checked out of the library and taken home for a period of two to four weeks。

　　Second, there are reference works, which include encyclopedias, dictionaries, bibliography, atlases, etc., and which generally must be used in the library itself。

　　Third, there are periodicals- magazines, newspapers, pamphlets-which are filed

　　alphabetically in racks, or which have been filmed to conserve space. Like reference works, periodicals cannot usually be removed from the library. 分类时常用：most of all， next，moreover， in addition，besides，furthermore，to begin with，to start with，first of all，first，second，third„

　　3. 因果关系

　　在段落一开头，就用主题句点明其因果关系，然后选用有关材料，客观的罗列某些原因或结果，以阐述中心思想。

　　Growing numbers of well-to-do Americans are making the decision to move abroad. They find it impossible in America to walk the streets at night without fear of being raped, mugged, or murdered, nor do they see a way to escape the poisonous air of the cities. They maintain that even American food has become increasingly dangerous to eat. Last but not least, they insist that they are sick of the pace of American life, a pace that leaves no time for relaxation or pleasure。

　　因果关系常用语汇：

　　because of, so, owing to, thanks to, thus, as a result of, hence, for this reason, consequently, is caused by, lead to, result in

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