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大学英语四级词汇语法真题训练
无论在学习或是工作中，我们都离不开考试真题，考试真题是命题者根据一定的考核需要编写出来的。那么你知道什么样的考试真题才能有效帮助到我们吗？以下是小编为大家整理的大学英语四级词汇语法真题训练，欢迎阅读与收藏。
大学英语四级词汇语法真题训练 1
1.She met with no challenge because her arguments sound facts.
A) put forward B) rested on C) made for D) conjured up
2.The teacher tried to explain the problem but her explanation did not to the students.
A) get across B) come around C) go by D) make out
3.It was such a hot day that everyone swimming in the river.
A) tended to B) was inclined to C) made for D) felt like
4.Old Mr.Brown’s condition looks very serious and it is doubtful if he will .
A) pull through B) pull up C) pull back D) pull out
5.We often advise him not to drink more wine is good for his health.
A) as B) than C) that D) but
6.Please your remarks to the topic under discussion.
A) confess B) confirm C) confuse D) confine
7.Several special programs were designed to disadvantaged youths aged 16-21 to become more responsible, employable, and productive.
A) resist B) insist C) persist D) assist
8.He was at the of his career when he was killed in a traffic accident.
A) glamour B) extreme C) bloom D) peak
9.When do you think the President will you in office?
A) locate B) confirm C)reinforce D)qualify
10.Mary went through the report carefully to all spelling mistakes from it.
A) diminish B) withdraw C) eliminate D) abandon
答案与解析:
1.短语辨析B) rest on近似于depend on, rely on或be based on;A)put forward“提出;推荐” put sb.forward as a candidate推举某人为候选人;C) make for“走向，扑向;有助于”;D) conjured up“想象，想出”conjure up the happy past想起幸福的往事。她没有遇到质疑，因为她的论点是建立在可靠基础之上的。
2.动词词组辨析A) get across“被理解，被接受”;B) come around“复苏，康复;顺便来访”;C) go by“(时间)过去;遵守，遵循” go by traffic rules遵守交通规则;D) make out“开出;辨认出;理解”。 老师试图解释这个问题，但她的解释未被学生理解。
3.短语动词辨析feel like表示“想要”，后面只能接动名词;tend to“倾向于，往往”，后接动词原形;be inclined to “倾向于，欲”，后接动词原形;make for“向/朝…走去”。天气这么热，大家都想在河里游泳。
4.短语动词辨析pull through “使渡过难关，康复”;pull up“停下，停”;pull back“拉回”;pull out“拔出”。
布朗老先生的情况看来很严重，真令人怀疑他是否能挺过来。
5.比较从句该题较难理解。根据句中more一词选择than填入空格，后面所接的句子中省略句子主语it。再如：You have made more efforts than is necessary? 我们经常建议他不要喝太多的酒，对他的身体不利。
6.动词辨析四个选词均为形近动词，但意思不同。confess“承认”;confirm“证明，证实，确认”;confuse“使迷惑”;confine“限定，限制，困在”，后接to。
请将你的'发言紧扣所讨论的主题。
7.形近动词辨析四选词的意思分别是：A)resist“抵抗，抵制”;B)insist“坚持，坚持认为”;C)persist“坚持，持续”;D)assist“协助，帮助”。已制定了几个专门计划来帮助16岁至21岁生活状况差的年轻人成为更有责任心并可以自食其力的人。
8.名词辨析D) peak“山峰;顶点”at the peak of one’s success在成就的顶峰;A) glamour“魅力;诱惑力”;B) extreme“尽头，末端”in the extreme极其;C) bloom“开花;青春焕发”in the bloom of youth风华正茂。他命丧车祸时正值事业顶峰。
9.动词辨析B) confirm“证实;确认;批准”;A) locate“找出，查到”;C)reinforce“增强，加强”;D) qualify“使具有资格，使胜任”This experience qualified him for a promotion.这次经历使他有资格得到晋升。你认为总统什么时候会批准你的任职?
10.动词辨析A) diminish“减少”，但不能和from构成搭配;B) withdraw“撤消，撤退”;C) eliminate“去除，消除”;D) abandon“放弃，抛弃”。玛丽仔细看了一遍报告以去除其中所有的错误。
大学英语四级词汇语法真题训练 2
1.On no account ____ ever leave the baby athome alone.
A.should you B.you should C.shall you D.youshall
2.I understand ______ preparation that staffmust put in under pressure to meet the deadline.
A.more than the enormous amount of
B.better than most the enormous number of
C.better than most the enormous amount of
D.fewer than the number of
3.I’m sure your suggestion will ______ the problem.
A.contribute to solving B.be contributed to solve C.contribute to solve D.becontributed to solving
4.In 1840, both Lucretian Mott and Elizabeth Cady Stanton resented ______ properseating at the World’s Antislavery convention in London because of their sex.
A.refusing B.to be refused
C.being refused D.having refused
5.Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ____ with otherelements, most commonly with oxygen.
A.being combined B.having combined
C.to combine D.combined
6.America will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it ______ before theWest was settled.
A.could B.did C.would D.was
7.Physics is the presentday equivalent of ____ used to be called natural philosophy, from____ most of presentday science arose.
A.which, what B.that, which
C.what, which D.what, that
8.Evidence came up ______ specific sounds are recognized by babies as young as sixmonths old.
A.what B.that C.which D.whose
9.____the center of our planetary system was considered as heresy by the church in theMiddle Ages.
A.It is the sun and not the earth
B.That the sun and not the earth
C.Being the sun and not the earth
D.The sun and not the earth
10.The reason that his property was confiscated by the country, it ____, was that he wasinvolved in a lot of fraudulent activities during the war.
A.was turned out B.was being turned out
C.being turned out D.turned out答案与解析：
1.A
你决不应该把小孩一个人放在家里。on no account 意为“决不”属否定意义的词，引导倒装句，所以只有A)项正确。
2.C
我比多数人更能理解员工们在最后期限的压力下所做的大量准备工作。understand better than...意为“对…非常理解”。preparation是不可数名词，须用amount修饰，故选C)。
3.A
我相信你的建议将有助于问题的解决。contribute to意为“有助于，促成”，to是介词，所以后面应接名词或动名词，故选A)。
4.C
1840年，露克里蒂安·莫特和伊丽莎白·凯蒂·斯坦顿因为他们的性别而没有得到伦敦世界废奴大会的席位，他们对此表示愤慨。resent后接名词或动名词作宾语，根据句意的要求，应使用动名词的`被动语态形式，故选C)。
5.A
由于铝总是和其它元素结合在一起，最常见的是和氧气在一起，所以自然界中哪里也不会找到单独的铝元素。owing to 是介词，后应接名词或动名词，根据题意，应接被动语态形式。
6.B)
作为一个国家来说，美国将不再具有开拓西部前所具有的那种冒险精神。从意义来看，空格应填had,但主句中have是实义动词，为避免重复，可用助动词do替代，即用did替代had,故B)为答案。
7.C)
当今的物理就是以前被称之为自然哲学的等同物，大多数现代科学都产生于自然哲学。what used to becalled作定语，修饰natural philosophy,from which引导一个非限制性定语从句。
8.B)
有证据表明，小至六个月的婴儿就能识别具体的声音。evidence后面的同位语从句被全句的谓语动词came up隔开，同位语从句须由that引导，所以B)项正确。
9.B)
太阳系的中心是太阳而不是地球这一事实被中世纪的教会认为是异端邪说。That引导主语从句，全句的谓语是was considered.
10.D)
后来证明他的财产被国家没收的原因是，战争期间他参与了诈骗活动。it turned out (to be)这里作插入语，意为“证明是…”。
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