2018届江西省高考英语仿真模拟试卷及答案
考生们要想在高考英语取得好成绩，备考时就要努力做英语仿真模拟试卷，巩固基础，提升能力。以下是百分网小编为你整理的2018届江西省高考英语仿真模拟试卷，希望能帮到你。
2018届江西省高考英语仿真模拟试卷题目
第一节(共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
(2017年广州市普通高中毕业班模拟考试)Passenger Information
Carry-on Bag Rules
When travelling on China Southern planes, we ask our customers to follow our simple bag rules.
---Each passenger is allowed to bring one bag onto the plane.
---Weight limit: Each carry-on bag may weigh up to 10 kilos.
---Size limit: Each carry-on bag can be up to 110cm long, 60cm high and 30cm wide.
---Additional bags and oversized/overweight bags may be allowed on the plane if there is enough room. There will be a fee for such bags (see the table below). Please note that if your bag breaks more than one rule then you must pay a fee for each rule broken.
Safety Rules
For the safety of our passengers, the following items must not be taken onto the plane:
---Bottles containing gas (e.g. cigarette lighter)
---Bottles containing any cream, oil or other liquid that are over 100ml.
Note:
If you have any liquid medicines over 100ml that you must use during your flight, please contact our customer service manager on 34533566 to make arrangements at least 24 hours before your departure. You will need to have a doctor’s letter explaining why you need the medicine.
Bag Fees
Rule Fee
Overweight* Bags heavier than 10 kilos ￥100 per kilo over limit
Oversized** Bagslarger than 110cm*60cm*30cm ￥250 per bag
Extra bags ￥400 per extra bag
*No bag over 15 kilos will be allowed on the plane. **No bag over 150cm long or 80cm high may be taken on the plane. Passengers must put such bags in the plane’s storage.
21. What is not allowed to be taken onto the plane by a passenger?
A. A gas bottle. B. Medical equipment.
C. A 100ml bottle of cream . D. A bag that is 120cm long.
22. When must a passenger speak with the manager about taking over 100ml of liquid medicine onto their flight?
A. After they get on the plane. B. Six hours before their flight.
C. When they arrive at the airport. D. At least one day before their flight.
23. How much will a passenger pay for a carry-on bag that is 110cm*50cm*25cm in size and weighs 13 kilos?
A. 250yuan B. 300yuan C. 550yuan D. 850yuan
B
(广东顺德2017届六校联考)Bastian Balthazar Bux is a shy and bookish boy around 12 years old. He is neglected by his father because his father is still mourning the death of his mother who died of an unspecified illness. His school life does not go off smoothly. He is often picked on by some good-for-nothing kids, which leads him to play truant a lot.
It doesn’t sound like a fantasy story so far, does it? Fantasy is supposed to take us away from the unpleasantness of life, not to rub our noses in it. But it is just where the fantasy begins. One day, running away from bullies at school, Bastian hides in a bookstore. There he finds a book which appeals to him, and he steals it and takes it home. Bastian becomes fascinated with the book. It drags him in, just as we are dragged into fantasy books. The book he reads is called The Neverending Story.
The story spellbinds Bastian. It tells of a land called Fantastic. Fantastica is sick, and the person most sick is its ruler, the Child-like Empress. The reason for the sickness is a kind of war that is being waged on Fantastica by a force called Nothing. The Empress asks a boy, Atreyu, to help her battle Nothing before it conquers Fantastica. But what of Bastian, sitting hidden away, reading the story from his stolen book? He becomes part of the tale himself. The Empress gives Bastian a vital job to join forces with Atreyu in the struggle against Nothing.
But even though Bastian has now entered the pages of a fantasy fiction book, he has brought his troubles with him. He has problems dealing with the challenges brought by his new life. When the Child-like Empress gives him use of a magic gem called Auryn he abuses it for self-interested ends. To find his True Self he has to learn how. Only that way can he help the Empress, Atreyu and Fantastica and make his way back into the real world from the place he came.
Like Bastian, we sometimes have our troubles. Also like Bastian, we can find ways to solve them with enough commitment. In the The Neverending Story, young readers can find a wonderful fantasy that also offers a positive message about their own world.
24. What can we infer from the first paragraph?
A. The boy gets hooked on science fiction books. B. The boy’s father is doing a bad job in raising him.
C. The boy’s father has a happy marriage. D. The boy gains popularity at school.
25. How does Bastian enter the land of Fantastica?
A. Bullies at school force him to seek courage in this place.
B. He skips school and arrives at the place accidentally.
C. He becomes absorbed in the book after stealing it from a bookshop.
D. His father cannot afford to raise him so he abandons him in this place.
26. Which of the following is TRUE of The Neverending Story?
A. The Empress asks Auryn and Bastian to help her fight the war.
B. The Child-like Empress starts a war against the force Nothing.
C. Bastian does not do all that he can to save Fantastica when given the magic gem.
D. Bastian gets away from the trouble and problems of the real world in Fantastica.
27. What is the best positive message readers can learn from the book?
A. Tomorrow is another day.
B. We can do whatever it takes to bring down our enemies.
C. Fantasy worlds breed truth.
D. We can solve our problems as long as we make enough efforts.
C
(江西临川二中等重点中学2017届一次联考) China is fully prepared to export a full supply chain of high-speed railway technology, according to industry experts.
China Railway Corp, the national rail operator, said exports of railway equipment and railway construction projects are proceeding well, and breakthroughs are being made in a number of projects overseas.
Among the projects, the first full-chain commission, the Jakarta to Bandung high-speed railway in Indonesia, which includes technology, design, construction, equipment manufacture, supply of resources, operations management and staff training, has been granted a construction permit and work is proceeding smoothly.
“China's railways have established a comprehensive and advanced technology system, which is able to provide overseas customers with solutions from many different perspectives, including financing, construction, operations, and research and development,” said Yang Zhongmin, the CRC's deputy chief engineer, who added that China's railway system is competitive in terms of technology and economy of use.
According to Yang, the nation's railway equipment and infrastructure (基础设施) service businesses have entered markets in Asia, Europe, North America and Africa.
Last year, Joko Widodo, president of Indonesia, and Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Razak, rode Chinese-made bullet trains.
Yang Hao, a professor of rail transportation management at Beijing Jiaotong University, said China has a major advantage in that it is able to export a full range of railway technology: “For example, it is inconvenient to import the technology for the signaling system from one country and civil engineering technology from another.”
28. Which of the following may be the best title of the passage?
A. China will help some countries build high speed rails.
B. High speed rail technology has become China’s new international business card.
C. China has established an advanced railway system.
D. China has become the strongest in high speed rail in the world.
29. The underlined word “proceeding” in the 2nd paragraph can be replaced by_________.
A. advocating B. prepared C. completed D. progressing
30. Which of the following is NOT included in China’s solutions for overseas customers?
A. construction. B. research and development.
C. marketing. D. operation.
31. What is the main advantage of China’s railway system?
A. It can export a full range of railway technology.
B. It can export the technology for the signaling system.
C. It can export civil engineering technology.
D. It can provide financial help for other countries.
D
If Kate McWilliams got a penny every time someone asked how old she was she would be on to a good thing.Easyjet says the 26-year-old is its youngest ever commercial female airline captain.
She flies to around 100 destinations across the world and says most people “are pleasantly surprised and impressed” when she tells them her age.
But Kate isn't the youngest ever female captain. Ronan Milne got in touch with Newsbeat to say his colleague Dawn Hunter was made a captain aged 24 at Loganair.Sarah Hendry is also 24 and a captain with the same company.
Kate began flying in the air cadets(见习生) when she was 13 years old, but admitted to the Press Association that she never thought she could become a commercial pilot. However, following aviation training in Southampton, she joined easyJet as a co-pilot in May 2011.This August she took up the rank of captain after passing the airline’s command course.
“Personally I don’t think my age matters,” she said. “I’ve been through the same training and passed the same command course as every other captain so I’ve proven myself capable regardless of my age.”
Kate is originally from Carlisle, but now lives in Surrey so she can be near to Gatwick Airport. From there she flies Airbus A319 and A32 planes to locations across the world, including Iceland, Israel and Morocco.“I rarely fly to the same place twice in the same month,” she said. “That keeps things interesting.”
Around 5% of commercial pilots are women. Last year easyJet announced a plan to increase its number of female entrants to 12%.Julie Westhorp, chairwoman of the British Women Pilots’ Association (BWPA), hopes Kate will inspire more women to think about working in aviation. She says: “Both the BWPA and easyJet are aware of the importance of visible role models for girls and young women when making career choices and continue to work together to encourage young women to consider a pilot career.”
32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. More women will take up a pilot career, inspired by Kate.
B. Kate has flown to around 100 destinations across the Europe.
C. Most people like the female pilot at such a young age.
D. There are more training and courses for the female pilot.
33. Which of the following is the correct order, according to the passage?
a. Kate became a co-pilot of EasyJet.
b. A plan to increase its number of female employees was made by EasyJet.
c. Kate began her flying work.
d. Kate became the captain in EasyJet.
A. cbad B. acbd C. cabd D. abcd
34. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. Kate has dreamt of being a pilot since she was a little girl.
B. Kate made a move so that she could be closer to the airport.
C. Kate likes experiencing something different.
D. Kate has been the youngest ever female captain.
35. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. Kate Mc Williams-An amazing female pilot
B. Meet Easy Jet's youngest female airline captain
C. Ages don’t matter
D. An experienced captain
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Five Major Differences between Successful and Unsuccessful People
Last year, Dave Kerpen, author and chief executive of Likeable Local, received a postcard that illustrated the traits and behavior of successful and unsuccessful people. He said, “The postcard has had a profound effect on me, reinforcing values I believe in and reminding me on a daily basis of the attitudes and habits that I know I need to embrace in order to become successful.”
The postcard, shown below, points out five big differences between successful and unsuccessful people.
1. Successful people embrace change. Unsuccessful people fear it. Embracing change is one of the hardest things a person can do. With the world moving fast and technology accelerating at a rapid speed, it’s imperative that we embrace these changes and adapt, rather than fear them, deny them, or hide from them. 36
2. Successful people want others to succeed. Unsuccessful people secretly hope others fail. When you’re in an organization with a group of people, in order to be successful, you all have to be successful. 37
3. Successful people accept responsibility for their failures. Unsuccessful people blame others. 38___ But they always accept responsibility for their failures. Blaming others solves nothing; it just puts other people down and absolutely no good comes from it.
4. Successful people give others all the credit for their victories. 39 Letting people have their moments to shine motivates them to work harder, and, consequently, makes you look better as a leader or teammate.
5. Successful people continuously learn. Unsuccessful people fly by the seat of their pants. The only way to grow as a person, professional, and leader is to never stop learning. 40 If you just fly by the seat of your pants, you could be passing up opportunities that prevent you from learning and growing.
Besides the five major differences above, there are other differences: successful people exude joy, share data and information, and read every day, while unsuccessful people exude anger, hoard data and information, and watch TV every day.
A. Unsuccessful people take it from others.
B. Successful people are able to do just that.
C. Unsuccessful people talk about successful people.
D. You can learn and become more knowledgeable as you read.
E. The most successful people want to see their co-workers succeed and grow.
F. You can be a step above your competitor and become more flexible because you know more.
G. Truly successful leaders and business people experience both ups and downs in their lives and careers.
第三部分: 英语知识运用(共两节， 满分45分)
第一节: 完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Never been on an airplane? Here’s your chance to ___41___ one for just one US dollar, or even for ___42___ if you don’t have the money. Retired pilot Bahadur Gupta will be happy to show you ___43___. The plane, which never ___44___, is giving an opportunity to poor people to ___45___ what it is like to sit in a jet.
When Gupta started his career many years ago, people from his tiny home villages in India ___46___ asked him what it was like to be in an aircraft. None of them had ever ___47___ real airplane and they wanted a look at the aviation industry through Gupta’s ___48___. For security reasons, Gupta was never ___49___ to take his fellow villagers inside an actual aircraft. But saying no always made him feel uncomfortable and ___50___ and he always wanted to do something that would give them a ___51___ of flying.
Finally, in 2003, Gupta sold some land, bought an old airplane and started offering ___52___ “flights” to the public, charging them only what they could ___53___.
To make the experience ___54___ real, the “passengers” are given boarding passes and even shown safety ___55___. What ___56___ the amazing in-flight experience is when the kids ___57___ slide down the airplane’s emergency landing slide, which many of the most frequent flyers have luckily ___58___ experienced.
The retired pilot says he hopes all his customers can ___59___ fly in a real plane, but in the meantime he is enjoying putting a/an ___60___ on their faces.
41. A. touch B. land C. board D. fly
42. A. nothing B. anything C. little D. few
43. A. away B. out C. off D. around
44. A. takes up B. takes down C. takes off D. takes away
45. A. experience B. decide C. imagine D. introduce
46. A. fearfully B. intentionally C. cautiously D. curiously
47. A. seen B. bought C. produced D. possessed
48. A. tasks B. eyes C. thoughts D. windows
49. A. offered B. allowed C. expected D. encouraged
50. A. nervous B. fearful C. disappointed D. careless
51. A. chance B. taste C. way D. lesson
52. A. pretend B. actual C. cheap D. safe
53. A. access B. accept C. agree D. afford
54. A. close to B. opposite to C. far from D. different from
55. A. reasons B. concerns C. instructions D. suggestions
56. A. belongs to B. appeals to C. leads to D. adds to
57. A. surprisingly B. excitedly C. silently D. sadly
58. A. always B. ever C. never D. seldom
59. A. smoothly B. independently C. successfully D. eventually
60. A. mask B. smile C. mark D. expression
第 II 卷
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节 满分45分)
第二节 (共10题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容( 1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Abu Dhabi emergency and crisis management tram announced on Tuesday it found out a number of bird flu-infected(码头). reported the United Arab Emirates (UAE) state news agency W AM.
Bird flu, also known 61. H5N1, is a 62.(high) deadly virus, and caused outbreaks in domestic poultry in the Middle East and parts of Asia. The virus was first reported to 63.(infect) humans in Hong Kong in 1997. Cases usually occur in winter and spring. While a large-scale outbreak is unlikely, sporadic(零星的.)infection, 64.(report )
The cases were found in an area in the "Al-Gharbia" western region of the Gulf state. The emergency and crisis management took the "necessary measures "65.(consist) with international 66.( standard )and regulations in 67.( handle ) such cases, said 68.WAM report.
The team said effective measures were also taken to ensure continuous monitoring of the cases.
69., the team called on bird and farm owners to contact Abu Dhabi's government call center if they suspect poor health conditions of their birds, in order to learn about the necessary tests their birds need.
The team affirmed that these measures aim to ensure the 70.(safe)of bird and farm owners, as well as the community.
第四部分：写作(共两节;满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(辽宁省辽南协作区2016届二次联考)Victor was traveling through a train for his parents. All the time he is glancing with joy at his new shoes what his father had bought for him. After some time, he removed his shoes to take him a nap. After waking up, he found one of her shoes missing. He started crying unhappy. His parentstried to comfort him. His father told him it was no use cry and promised that after reaching home, he would buy him a new pair of shoes. Victor got very excited on hearing his father's words that he threw other shoe out of the train.
Reaching the destination, he suddenly found his losing shoe in a basket. How he regretted it!
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
(安徽省六校教育研究会2017届一次联考)假定你校将举行一个成人仪式，你将作为代表在仪式上发言，请你按以下内容要点准备一篇英文发言稿。
1. 过去对成年的向往：
2. 现在的感受和认识;
3. 将来的目标及措施。
注意：
1.词数100左右
2.文中不能出现本人相关信息。
3.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
4.发言稿的开头与结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone!
The topic of my speech today is “Thoughts on becoming a grown-up”.
Thank you for your listening.
2018届江西省高考英语仿真模拟试卷答案
第Ⅰ卷
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分)
21 -23 ADB 24-27 BCCD 28-31 BDCA 32-35 CCCB
第二节 (共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
36–40 BEGAF
第 II 卷
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节， 满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)
41-45 CADCA 46-50 DABBC 51-55 BADAC 56-60 DBCDB
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
61. as 62.highly 63. have infected 64. have been reported 65. consistent
66. standards 67. handling 68. the 69. Furthermore/ Moreover/ Besides 70. safety
第四部分 写作 (共两节 满分 35)
第一节短文改错(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)
Victor was traveling through a train for his parents. All the time he is glancing with joy at his new
with was
shoes what his father had bought for him. After some time, he removed his shoes to take him a nap. After
that/which
waking up, he found one of her shoes missing. He started cryingunhappy. His parentstried to comfort him.
his unhappily
His father told him it was no use cry and promised that after reaching home, he would buy him a new pair of
crying
shoes. Victor got very excited on hearing his father's wordsthat he threw ∧other shoe out of the train.
Reaching the destination, he suddenly found his losing shoe in a basket. How he regretted it!
lost
第二节 书面表达 (满25分)
Good morning, everyone!
The topic of my speech today is “Thoughts on becoming a grown-up”.
As a child, I always hoped that I could grow up as soon as possible so that I could havewhatever I wanted and do whatever I liked. Now I’m a grownup, but I find things do not go as Iexpected. Although I can enjoy more freedom, at the same time I realize that being a grownup notonly means this, but also more responsibilities. I hope to do more for my parents and society in thefuture to make my life more meaningful. To reach the goal, I must first try my best to pass thecollege entrance examination and enter a good university.
Thank you for your listening.
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