英语介词on的中文是什么意思
英语介词on的用法有很多,但是要先掌握它的中文意思才能更好的运用。下面就让百分网小编给大家分享英语介词on的中文意思相关知识吧,希望能对你有帮助!
英语介词on的中文意思
英 [n] 美 [ɑ:n]
介词 (表示方向)向; (表示对象)对; (表示位置)在…上; (表示时间)在…之时
副词 (放,穿,连接)上; 向前,(继续)下去
形容词 活动着的情况,状态; 使用着的; 发生着的; 计划中的
相关词组
1. on with : 穿上, 戴上, 开始;
2. on and on : 继续不停地;
3. be on it : 准备就绪, 熟练;
英语介词on的情景对话
交通
A:Let’s put on (some music/ the news/ a traffic report).
我们放点(音乐/新闻/交通报道)来听。
B:O.K.
好的。
电视节目
A:What’s on (TV/ television/ the tube) tonight?
今晚有什么电视节目?
B:Nothing much.
没有很多。
打折
B:(They’re / It’s / Cereal is) on sale.
(他们/它/麦片)打折出售。
A:Great.
太好了。
英语介词on的词典解释
1. 正在发生的
When an activity is taking place, you can say that it is on .
e.g. There's a marvellous match on at Wimbledon at the moment...
此刻在温布尔登正进行着一场精彩的比赛。
e.g. Every year they put a play on at Saint Holy Cross Church...
他们每年在圣十字教堂上演一出剧目。
2. (表示某人忙碌程度)忙得很/没什么可忙
You use on in expressions such as 'have a lot on' and 'not have very much on' to indicate how busy someone is.
e.g. I have a lot on in the next week.
我下周特别忙。
3. (引出所进行的活动,特别是旅行)处于…情况中,在从事…中
You use on to introduce an activity that someone is doing, particularly travelling.
e.g. I've always wanted to go on a cruise...
我一直想坐游轮旅游。
e.g. They look happy and relaxed as they stroll in the sunshine on a shopping trip...
他们漫步于阳光下购物,看上去悠然惬意。
4. (机器、电灯等)开着,工作着,使用中
When something such as a machine or an electric light is on, it is functioning or in use. When you switch it on, it starts functioning.
e.g. The light was on and the door was open...
灯亮着,门也敞开着。
e.g. The central heating's been turned off. I've turned it on again...
中央供暖系统已经关上。我又将它打开了。
5. 是…的成员;供职于
If you are on a committee or council, you are a member of it.
e.g. Claire and Beryl were on the organizing committee...
克莱尔和贝丽尔是组委会成员。
e.g. He was on the Council of Foreign Relations.
他任职于外交关系委员会。
6. 在(某一日子或日期)(发生)
You can indicate when something happens by saying that it happens on a particular day or date.
e.g. This year's event will take place on June 19th, a week earlier than usual...
今年的活动将于6月19日举行,比往年提前一周。
e.g. She travels to Korea on Monday...
她周一前往韩国。
7. 在…后立即;一…就
You use on when mentioning an event that was followed by another one.
e.g. She waited in her hotel to welcome her children on their arrival from London...
她在宾馆里等候,准备第一时间迎接孩子们从伦敦过来。
e.g. On reaching Dubai the evacuees are taken straight to Dubai international airport.
撤离人员一抵达迪拜就径直被送往迪拜国际机场。
8. (继续)下去
You use on to say that someone is continuing to do something.
e.g. They walked on in silence for a while...
他们继续默默无语地走了一会儿。
e.g. If the examination shows your company enjoys basically good health, read on...
要是审查表明你们公司的运营状况基本良好,请继续往下读。
9. 不停地(数落、抱怨、纠缠)
If you say that someone goes on at you, you mean that they continually criticize you, complain to you, or ask you to do something.
e.g. She's been on at me for weeks to show her round the stables...
她缠了我好几个星期了,要我带她去马厩看看。
e.g. He used to keep on at me about the need to win...
他以前总是跟我唠叨必须获胜才行。
拓展:常用英语介词短语
1. above one’s own... 在自己的……之上
2. above average 在平均水平以上
3. according to根据
4. after all 毕竟
5. along with与……一道, 连同……一起
6. apart from除……之外
7. as a result的`结果
8. as a result of 作为......的结果
9. as well as 也,还有
10. be convinced of sth.坚信......
11. be curious about sth对某事物感到好奇
12. because of因为
13. below average 在平均水平以下
14. beyond control 无法控制
15. beyond description 无法描述
16. beyond reach 无法到达
17. beyond repair 无法修理
18. by chance偶然地,碰巧地
19. by means of通过……的方式
20. by nature天生地
21. by oneself单独地,独自地
22. except for除了
23. far from远离;远远不
24. in front of在……的前面
25. in general大体上,总体上
26. in honour of为了纪念
27. in need of需要,紧缺
28. in one’s mind在某人心里
29. in other words 换句话说
30. in place在适当的地方
31. in place of代替
32. in praise of歌颂,赞美
33. in return作为回报
34. in search of寻找
35. in short简言之
36. in sight(被)看得见
37. in spite of尽管
38. in terms of就……而言
39. in the direction of朝……方向
40. in the form of以……形式
41. in turn轮流
42. in vain徒劳
43. in addition to除了=besides
44. in case万一, 以防……
45. in case of 万一
46. in detail 详细地,详尽地
47. in all 总共
48. instead of代替,而不是
49. in doubt怀疑
50. in effect生效,在实行中
51. in exchange for作为......的交换
52. in face of 面对
53. in favour of支持
54. for one thing一方面,
55. for another thing 另一方面
56. hear from 收到……的来信
57. next to紧挨着
58. of one's own age跟某人自己的年龄相同
59.on average平均
60. on condition that条件是......
61. on purpose故意地
62. on the other hand另一方面
63. on time按时,准时
64. on top of 在……顶部
65. regardless of不顾,不管
66. to the point中肯,切题
67. with regard to 至于, 关于
68. within easy reach很容易拿到,在附近
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