初中英语重点词汇
词汇是一种语言里所有的词和固定短语的总和。一起来看看英语的重点词汇，仅供大家参考！谢谢！
1.dates（日期）
1、 一周7天：
(on) Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday
2、 一年12个月
(on) January February March April May June July August September
October November December
3、 yesterday today tomorrow The day before yesterday The day efter tomorrow
4、 year month day last(next) year last(next) month yesterday
5、 week weekend last(next) week last(next) weekend weekday
last night last time
6、 hour minute second past now(at the moment) future(in the future)
7、 Good morning Good afternoon Good evening Good night
in the (morning afternoon evening ) on Monday morning on January 1st
What day is it today ?----- It’s Wednesday. What’s the date today?------It’s May 2nd.
When were you born?------ I was born in 1992 或者I was born on March 13th, 1993.
8：一天三餐：Have breakfast Have lunch Have supper(dinner)
2. 时间（time）
7.05 five past seven/ seven o five 7.10 ten past seven/ seven ten
7.15 a quarter past seven/seven fifteen 7.30 half past seven/ seven thirty
7.45 a quarter to eight/ seven forty-five 7.00 seven o’clock/ seven
7.35 twenty-five to eight/ seven thirty-five 7.50 ten to eight/ seven fifty
7.55 five to eight / seven fifty-five
One day and a half 一天半 two weeks and a half 两周半 three years and a half 三年半 What time is it now ? It’s … What time do you usually get up? At 7.10
3. transports（交通工具）
（by）car 小汽车 bus 公共汽车 bike自行车 taxi 出租车 ship 轮船 plane 飞机
on foot(walk) 走路，散步 boat 小船 train 火车 Subway地铁
How do you usually go to school? How can you get to Foshan?
4. jobs、occupation（职业）
farmer 农民 cook 厨师 doctor 医生 nurse 护士 postman 邮递员 worker 工人 soldier 士兵 teacher 教师 cleaner 清洁工
driver 司机 reporter 记者
gardener 园丁 dancer 舞蹈者 singer 歌手 lawyer 律师 painter 画家
coach 教练 inventor 发明家 musician 音乐家 policeman警察 actor /actress 演员 engineer 工程师 scientist 科学家 waiter / waitress （餐厅）服务员 pupil 小学生 （Middle school）student （中）学生
manager 经理 salesman/saleswoman 信贷员 model 模特儿
athlete 运动员 librarian图书管理员 door(gate) keeper 门卫factory worker 工厂工人 guide 导游 film star 电影明星
What’s your job? What do you do? What are you?
5． places：
school学校 classroom教室 gym体育馆 playground操场 library图书馆 shop商店 restaurant餐馆 hotel酒店 home家 farm农场 factory工厂 hospital医院 teachers’ office教师办公室 bookshop/bookstore 书店 theatre剧院 reading-room阅览室 school building教学楼 swimming pool游泳池 university 大学 fruit shop水果店 bus-stop/bus station车站underground station地铁站 Church教堂 park 公园 concert音乐会 movie电影 room房间 house屋子 street街道
方向：east东方 south南方 west西方 north北方
on the right/left在左/右边 inside里面 outside外面
6.countries:
Country Nationality Language Capital
China/the PRC Chinese Chinese Beijing
Japan Japanese Japanese Tokyo
America/the USA American English Washington D.C
Britain/the UK British English London
Australia Australian English
Canada Canadian English Ottawa
France French French Paris
Germany German German
Russia Russian Russian Moscow
Italy Italian Italian Rome
Spain Spaniard Spanish
New Zealand New Zealander English
England London New York Hong Kong
7．Numbers（数字）
0---12:zero one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve
13---19:thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen
20---100:twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety hundred
thousand million
第1---第12：
first/1st second/2nd third/3rd fourth/4th fifth/5th sixth/6th
seventh/7th eighth/8th ninth/9th tenth/10th eleventh/11th twelfth/12th
第13---第19：
thirteenth/13th fourteenth/14th fifteenth/15th sixteenth/16th
seventeenth/17th eighteenth/18th nineteenth/19th
第20---第100：twentieth/20th thirtieth/30th fortieth/40th fiftieth/50th sixtieth/60th
seventieth/70th eightieth/80th ninetieth/90th hundredth/100th thousandth/1000th
特殊搭配：two hundred seven thousand three million
hundreds of thousands of millions of
twenty---one thirty ---two seventy--- nine one hundred and four
twenty-first/21st twenty-second/22nd twenty-third/23rd
meter 米， kilometer千米，kilo 千克,
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