人教版初一英语下册知识点
在平时的学习中，很多人都经常追着老师们要知识点吧，知识点就是掌握某个问题/知识的学习要点。哪些才是我们真正需要的知识点呢？下面是小编整理的人教版初一英语下册知识点，欢迎大家分享。
初一英语下册知识点 篇1
1.find your way找路know the way to ……知道去……的路
2.follow me = come with me跟我来Dont be afraid别害怕
3.go down下去go up上去come down下来
4.be sure确信be sure of / that+从句确信…… be sure to do务必、一定
5.plan their sightseeing tour计划观光旅行
write an invitation letter写一封邀请信write a letter to invite her to my party
6.plan a spring outing计划一次春游Let s go on an outing咱们去郊游
7.be north-west of the zoo =to the north-west of the zoo在动物园的西北部
8.south-west of Beijing Sunshine Secondary School北京阳光中学的西南部
9.the sunnyside Garden向阳花园
10 go to the Lake Park by underground乘地铁去湖滨公园
11.a lucky escape一次幸运的逃脱escape from从……逃脱
12.the twin brothers双胞胎兄弟
13.three men in police uniform穿警服的三个男人
14.receive /get a call接到一个电话
15.live nearby in Hill Building住在希尔大厦附近
16.get out of the car下车get into the car上车get on / off the bus上/下公共汽车
17.run out of the building跑出大楼
18.at once立刻、马上
19.push……into把……推进……里pull拉Don’t pull the rabbit’s ears.
20.He uses a knife to open the door =He opens the door with a knife他用小刀开门
21.take different routes走不同的路线take another route (to the police station)走另外一条路
Shall we take different routes ?= Let us take different routes !
=What /How about taking different routes ? = Why not take different routes ?
25.go along Sixth Street沿着第六大街走
26.turn left into Park Road向左拐进花园路turn right into Fourth Street向右拐进第四大街
27.at the traffic lights在交通灯处
28.jump out of the van跳出货车the back door of the van货车的后门
29.report to a policeman向警察汇报report sth to sb向某人汇报某事
30.be surprised to do sth惊奇的做某事to one’s surprise使某人惊奇的是……
be surprised at sth in surprise惊讶地What surprising news!
31.stop doing sth停止做某事stop to do sth停下来做另外一件事
32.laugh happily高兴地大笑take notes记笔记
33.a set of clothes for the police一套警服
34.far away (from) (离……)遥远how far(对距离提问) five kilometres away. 5公里远
有具体数字时不能再加far. It’s far (away) from here. / It’s 10 kilometres (away) from here.
35.rob sb of sth抢劫某人某物(v) rob the lady of her purse抢劫那个女士的钱包robber (n)抢劫犯robbery(n)抢劫、抢劫案robbed (过去式)
steal偷(过去式stole) thief小偷(复数thieves) steal sth from sb偷某人东西
36.draw the routes on a map在地图上画路线
37.straight on一直往前go straight on一直往前走(adv)a straight line一条直线(adj)
38.at the entrance to /of ……在……的入口处get out at Exit A在出口A出来
39.teach sb how to do sth教某人怎样做某事
40.correct route /map正确的路线/地图answer correctly回答正确
41.road signs道路标志/路标
42.swim across the pool横游过泳池
43.go through a tunnel穿过隧道
44.climb up the hill爬上小山
45.walk around /round the table绕着桌子转
46.jump over the chair从椅子上跳过
47.walk down the stairs /steps走下楼梯walk from……to……从……走到……
48.railway station火车站
49.the corner of the road街道拐角处
50.at the other side of the park在公园的另一边
51.a bridge over a small river小河上的一座桥
52.at the school gate在校门口
53.win the game赢得比赛
54.go camping去野营
55.start a campfire生/点篝火
56.bring paper plates and forks带纸盘子和叉子
57.in the near future在不久的将来
58.walk past the wooden house经过木屋
59.walk along a small path next to the river沿着河边的小路走
60.walk across the field穿过田野in the field在田野里
61.at the big tree在大树边
62.under the ground在地底下
63.Take the second turning on the right =Turn right at the second turning
在第二个拐弯处向右拐
64.cross the road =walk across the road穿过马路
65.Its easy to walk from your building to mine从你大楼跑到我的.大楼是容易的
66.walk towards ( the market )朝(市场)走去
67.live in Flat 603住在603室at my place在我的住处
68.give directions指示方向
69.find information on the Internet在网上寻找信息
70.an international computer network国际计算机网络
71.all over the world全世界
72.millions of websites on the Internet 网上数百万的网址
73.useful imformation有用的信息
74.You can use search engines to find information you need你可以使用搜索引擎找你需要的信息use……to do……用……来做……
75.Type in a keyword or keywords and the search engine will give you a list of
suitable websites to look at输入关键词,搜索引擎将给你一系列合适的网址供你查询
76.different kinds of information不同种类的信息
77.take her dog with her带上她的狗
78.films in the 1960s 20世纪60年代的电影
79.the history of football足球史
80.organize a farewell party组织一次欢送会
81.have a barbecue吃/进行烧烤
82.have a picnic =go on a picnic野餐
83.most students =most of the students大多数学生
84.half of the students /visitors一半的学生/旅游者
85.be happy /pleased /glad /sad/excited to do sth高兴/伤心/激动的做某事
86.invite sb to s.p/dinner邀请某人去某地/吃饭invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事
87.meet at the park gate在公园门口见面
88.would like sb to do想要某人做某事
89.bring their own food and drink带上他们自己的食物和饮料
90.play different ball games玩不同的球类运动
91.monitor of Class 1,Grade 7 7年级1班的班长
92.the route to……去……的路线
93.send postcards寄明信片
94.send sth to sb =send sb sth把某物寄/送给某人
95.The map shows you how to get to Sunshine Park
这幅地图告诉你怎样到达阳光公园
96.We are happy to invite you to a farewell party for our friends from Britain
我们很高兴邀请你们出席为我们英国朋友举办的欢送会
97.we look forward to seeing you at our party我们盼望在聚会上见到你
The super star we look forword to arriving in a minute.
98.Paul tries to open the door but fails .He uses a knife and tries again .It works
鲍尔试图打开门,但失败了.他用一把刀子有试了一次,这次成功/奏效了
fail one’s exam考试不及格
99.walk past the police office经过警察局
100.Walk past the Bank of China Building and cross winter Road .Sunshine Park is
right here .经过中国银行大厦穿过冬季路.阳光公园就到了.(right是副词“恰好、就”)
101. on Saturday afternoon (= on the afternoon of Saturday)在星期六下午
102.World Cup rules世界杯规则
103.Arts Centre艺术中心
104.catch them in the end最后抓住他们in the end = at last=finally最后、终于
105.Can you tell me the way to the bus stop ?= Which is the way to the bus stop ?
=How can I get to the bus stop ?你能告诉我去公共汽车站的路怎么走?
106.Whats the weather like ? = How is the weather ?天气怎么样?
初一英语下册知识点 篇2
能用作宾语补足语的过去分词一般都是及物动词,表示被动意义或已完成意义,有时候两者兼而有之。作宾语补足语的过去分词与宾语有逻辑上的动宾关系,即宾语是过去分词动作的对象。
She found the door broken in when she came back.她回来时发现有人破门而人。
My grandfather had his old house rebuilt.我爷爷找人重修了一下他的旧房子。
少数不及物动词的过去分词用作宾补时,强调动作完成后的状态.
They found all the guests gone when they woke up.当他们醒来时,发现所有的客人都走了。
动词-ed形式作宾语补足语的基本用法
动词的-ed形式可以在“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”句型中充当宾语补足语。在这一结构中,动词-ed形式和它前面的宾语构成逻辑上的被动关系。如果这种句子改为被动语态,原来的宾语补足语变成了主语补足语。
1. I must get my bike repaired.我必须请人修理自行车。(宾语补足语)
2. The girl was found beaten black and blue.人们发现那女孩被打得青一块紫一块。(主语补足语)
(1)动词-ed形式可作表示感觉和心理状态的动词的宾语补足语,这类动词包括see, hear, watch, notice, feel, find, think, suppose, consider等。
We thought the game lost.我们认为球赛输了。
I have never heard him spoken ill of others.我从未听过有人说他的坏话。
They considered the matter settled.他们认为这问题解决了。
(2)动词-ed形式可作使役动词的宾语补足语,这类动词包括make, get, have, keep, leave, hold等。
I have my hair cut once a month.我每个月理一次发。
He was trying to make himself understood.他正努力使别人听懂自己。
“have+宾语+done”结构有三个含义：
①(请人)把某事做完。She had her house repaired.她请人把屋子修好了。
Where did you have your hair cut?你在哪儿理的发?
②遭遇某种意外情况。He had his hat blown away on his way home.在回家的路上他的帽子被吹掉了。
She had her wallet stolen yesterday.昨天她的钱包被偷了。
③完成某事(自己也可能参与)。I have had all my spelling mistakes corrected.我把所有的拼写错误都改正了。
He has had one thousand yuan saved this year.他今年已存了1000元。
(3)动词-ed形式可作表示希望、要求、命令等动词的宾语补足语，这类动词包括like，want, wish, expect, order等”这一类动词的后面作宾语补足语。
He won’t like such questions discussed at the meeting.他不喜欢在会议上讨论这样的问题。
The students wish the TV serial plays continued.学生们希望电视连续剧继续播下去。
(4)过去分词用在“with+宾语+宾补”这一结构中,过去分词与宾语之间是动宾关系。
The thief was brought in with his hands tied behind his back.小偷被带进来了,双手被反绑在后面。
【人教版初一英语下册知识点】相关文章：
人教版初二英语下册知识点02-08
人教版九年级下册物理知识点归纳10-26
二年级下册知识点人教版数学10-18
八年级下册人教版物理知识点03-24
初一英语下册练习题08-27
物理人教版知识点01-31
人教版一年级数学下册知识点12-16
人教版三年级数学下册知识点12-07
人教版五年级下册数学知识点10-26