初一英语冠词的用法知识点小结
英语的应用越来越广泛了,我们必须好好来学习英语知识。对此编辑为大家整理了初一英语冠词的用法知识点讲解,希望对大家有所帮助。
冠词分为定冠词(the)和不定冠词(a,an)两种。
1、定冠词the表示"特指",可译为"这个"、"那个"、"这些"、"那些"。
2、不定冠词a,an用来表明(可数)名词的数量是"一个"。an用于以元音开头(注意不是以元音字母开头)的单词前,a则英语非元音开头的单词前。
3、不定冠词a,an与基数词one的区别是:不定冠词不是刻意强调"数量",而基数词则强调"数量"。
希望大家能够认真阅读这篇初一英语冠词的用法知识点讲解,以便在英语学习上取得优异的'成绩。
冠词的省略
在下述情况下可以省略冠词:
副词性短语:: per pietà, di corsa, senza paura, 等等
含有概括性意义的由前置词da 组成的词组: carte da gioco, fare da segretario, comportarsi da sciocco.
表达时间的由前置词da 组成的词组: da giovane, da ragazza, 等等.
某些表达地点的副词性词组中,特别是当这些词组由前置词in引导时: in chiesa, in ufficio, andare a casa, 等等
在类似parlare italiano, parlare russo 等的用法中
在举例表达的用法中: parenti, amici, colleghi.
在表达亲属关系的单数物主形容词前,但物主形容词loro例外:
mio padre, tuo zio, nostra sorella, sua cugina
在复数时需加上定冠词
i tuoi zii, le nostre sorelle, le sue cugine
物主形容词Loro前在任何情况下都需要使用定冠词
il loro zio, i loro zii, la loro sorella, le loro sorelle.
冠词练习题及答案
( )1.(2013年福建南平)This is ________ interesting book and I enjoy it.
A.a B.an C.the
( )2.(2013年甘肃白银)Middle school students don't need to go to ________ school on weekends. They can go to ________ park for fun with their parents or friends.
A./; a B.a; aC.the; a D.a; /
( )3.(2013年广西贵港)Nick is ________ 8yearold boy, but he can write more than 2,000 words.
A./ B.the C.a D.an
( )4.(2013年黑龙江黑河)Bill likes playing________ basketball, but he do esn't like playing________piano.
A.the; the B./; the C.the; /
( )5.(2013年黑龙江绥化)Don't you know ________ girl under the tree? She's our teacher's daughter.
A.a B.an C.the
( )6.(2013年湖北黄石)________ new bridge has been buil t over ________ Changjiang River in Huangshi.
A.The; a B.A; theC.A; / D.An; the
( )7.(2013年湖南湘潭)—Do you know ________ inventor?
—Yes, he's ________ friendof mine.
A.an; the B.a; aC.the; a
( )8.(2013年吉林)Lisa had ________ egg and ________ glass of milk for breakfast this morning.
A.a; a B.an; anC.a; an D.an; a
( )9.(2013年江苏淮安)This summer, I'm going to visit ________ Great Wall.
A.a B.an C.the D./
( )10.(2013年江苏连云港)—Is Mr.Franco Hollande ________ honest and capable man?
—Yes.And that is why he was chosen ________ President of France.
A.a; a B.an; /C.the; the D.a; /
( )11.(2013年江苏苏州)In order to find ________ better job, she planned to learn ________ second foreign language.
A.the; a B.a; aC.the; the D.a; the
( )12.(2013年辽宁大连)My mother is ________ English teacher in a university in Beijing.
A.a B.an C.the D./
( )13.(2012年江苏南京)—What do you usually have for ___ _____ breakfast, Peter?
—A fried egg, three pieces of bread and a glass of milk.
A.a B.an C.the D./
( )14.(2012年安徽)It's not ________ good idea to drive for four hours without ________ break.
A.a; a B.a; the
C.the; a D.the; the
( )15.(2012年福建福州)—What does Michael look like?
—He has big eyes and ________ wide mouth.
A.a B.an C.the
( )16.(2012年河南)—What do you want to be in the future, Nick?
—I want to be________ pilot.It is ________ exciting job.
A.a; a B.a; anC.the; an D.a; the
( )17.(2012年湖北黄冈)As we know, England is ________ European country and Singapore is ________ Asian country.
A.an; an B.an; aC.a; a D.a; an
( )18.(2012年重庆)Look!There is________cat in the tree.
A.a B.an C.the D./
( )19.(2012年贵州贵阳)“Cindy, do you have________email address?I want to sendyou some photos.”
“Yes, I do.It's cindy126@sohu.com.”
A.a B.an C.the
( )20.(2012年天津)We usually go to________ school on weekdays,and sometimes go to ________cinema at weekends.
A /; the B.the; theC.the; / D./;
参考答案
1-5 BADBC 6-10 BCDCB 11-15 BBDAA
16-20 BDABA
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