八年级英语上册期末模拟试题及答案
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八年级英语上册期末模拟试题
I.单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)选出一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母填在括号内
( )1. Tom wants to be_______ engineer when he _________up.
A. an ; grows; B. an; will grow C. a; is growing D. the; grow
( )2.There _____food and more people____100 years.
A. will be fewer; in B. will be less; after C. will have fewer; in D. will be less; in
( )3.The moon is_____ us in space.
A. close to B. the farthest to C. closest to D. the closest to
( )4. -Who drew the picture?-Mary did. She can draw very well, _____she is only a ______girl.
A. although, four-years-old B. however, four-year-old
C. but, four-years old D. although, four-year-old
( )5.-What do you think of the movie Lost in Thailand?
-I think it’s ______,but someone thinks it’s much too__.
A. wonderful enough; bored B. enough wonderful; boring
C. wonderful enough; boring D. enough wonderful; bored
( )6.—_____cheese do we need?—Only_________.
A. How much; a few B. How many; a little
C. How much; a little D. How many; a few
( )7.We should ____our classmates because they are our friends.
A. care about B. laugh at C. look like D. shout at
( )8.It’s good for you ____healthy food and _____more exercise.
A. eat; taking B. eating; take C. to eat; take D. to eat; to take
( )9.—When are you going to London?—___.I may go there next Tuesday or next Thursday.
A. I’m not sure for that B. I’m not sure about that
C. I hope so D. I don’t think so
( )10.He is a very ____student. He does homework _______in our class.
A. careful; carefull y B. careful; the most carefully
C. carefully; careful D. the most careful; the most carefully
( )11.Peel the potatoes first, and then_________.
A. cut up it B. cut it up C. cup up them D. cut them up
( )12.-What do you think of talk shows?-They’re OK._______.
A. I can’t stand them B. I don’t’ mind them C. I don’t like them D. It doesn’t matter
( )13.-His resolution ________ planning.-Yes, he is going to make a weekly plan for his work.
A. has to do with B. has a look C. has a talk D. has a shower
( )14.Do you think _____in the future?
A. will you have your own robot B. you will have your own robot
C. do you have your own robot D. you had your own robot
( )15.Our school is so famous that ____people come and visit it every term.
A. hundreds of B. hundred C. hundred of D. hundreds
II.补全对话(共5分)
从A-G 中选出对话的答案,并将代表答案的字母填在表格内. (有二个多余选项)
A: Hi! I’m doing a survey of the supermarkets in the city.______16_____
B: Sure.
A: Which do you think is the best supermarket in our city?
B: ____17____
A: Why do you think so?
B: It has the best quality clothes and the friendliest service.
A: ____18______They think Hi-Mart is the best.
B: Really?______19______.
A: Maybe, but they’re the cheapest in the city
B: I don’t care the price. _____20____.
A: OK, I see. Thanks a lot.
III.完形填空(共10分)选择一个最佳答案,并将代表答案的字母填在相应的位置。
Life in the 22nd century (世纪)will be 21 from life in the 21st century, because many changes will take place in the new century. But what will the changes be?
The population(人口) is 22 fast. There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live 23 than before. ___24___will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of 25 subjects at school.
People will work fewer hours than they ___26____in the 21st century, and they will have more free time for sports, 27 TV and travelling. Traveling will be more convenient(便利的). And many more people will go to other countries ___28___ holidays.
More land will be used for building, new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. 29 no one will eat it every day, instead (代替)they eat more vegetables and fruit. People will be healthier than before.
Work in the future will be different , too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots(机器人), 30 of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
( )21.A. same B. the same C. different D. difference
( )22.A. making B. growing C. running D. doing
( )23.A. longer B. shorter C. faster D. taller
( )24.A. Trains B. Telephones C. Computers D. Planes
( )25.A. the most important B. most important C. the more important D. more important
( )26.A. do B. does C. did D. are
( )27.A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched
( )28.A. to B. in C. with D. for
( )29.A. Probably B. Maybe C. may be D. However
( )30.A.Because B. So C. Although D. But
IV.阅读理解(共45分,Passage A-C每小题1分; Passage D、E,F每小题2分)
Passage A
IV.阅读理解(共45分,Passage A-C每小题1分; Passage D、E,F每小题2分)
Passage A
( )31. We can see this advertisement _________.
A. at a cafe B. at a library C. at school D. at home
( )32. We can go for lunch at _______on Monday.
A. 10:30 B. 11:45 C. 12:30 D. 14:30
( )33. Mrs. Zhou will spend ________if(如果) she goes for dinner on Friday.
A.$6 B.$7 C.$11 D.$12
( )34. Mr. Brown and his 8-year-old son had to pay _______for dinner last Sunday.
A.$7 B.$11 C. $12 D. $17
( )35. Y ou can ________according to(根据) the ad.
A. take away the food in one box for 8 dollars
B. enjoy all you can eat and barbecue
C. get a free bottle of wine with your friend if you are 16 years old.
D. call the Chinese Café at 9651 4655
Passage B
Friends are very important in our everyday life. Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone(独自). We don’t always want people around. But we would feel lonely (孤独的)if we never had a friend.
No two people are just the same. Friends sometimes don’t get on well. That doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make it up and become friends again.
Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much but we can call them or write to them. We can also make new friends. It is encouraging(鼓励) to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.
There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don’t. Why? Friends can make us feel happy. Being happy helps you stay well. If someone cares about you, you will take better care of yourself.
( )36. People often feels _________ if they have no good friends.
A. happy B. sad C. lonely D. unpopular
( )37. All people need friends because they _________.
A. often feel lonely. B. like to feel close to each other.
C. often move away. D. want to live longer.
( )38. People make new friends when their old friends________.
A. stay alone. B. are angry with them.
C. move away. D. have new friends.
( ) 39. If we can’t see our friends for a long time, we ________.
A. no longer love them. B. don’t get on well.
C. can call them or write to them. D. will take better care of ourselves.
( ) 40. From the passage, we learn that if people have many friends, they ____
A. will be important. B. will have more good news
C. needn’t make new friends D. will live happily.
Passage C
What do you call a school with no tests, no grades, no classes, and no teachers? Students of the Met School and their parents think it to be the best school in the world.
The school is in Rhode Island, USA. Dennis Littky opened it in 1996. He was fired(解雇) from two other schools, because many parents of the school students were happy with his unusual ideas. The school takes poor kids who are failing(失败) at schools. Nearly(几乎) everybody has already given up (放弃)these students and their parents want to try anything. The Met School gives Littky a great place to try out his new ideas.
“The word that most kids use when they talk about high school is ‘boring’,” says Littky. “But no one would say the Met was boring.” Advisors(指导老师) (not teachers) work with s mall groups of students for four years. Students spend almost half of their school time learning real-life skills(技能), such as working for business(生意), spending time with government(政府) people, and helping teach younger childre n. Instead of(代替) tests, the students give shows about their work outside school.
In fact, students work harder here than in other schools. All the students from the Met graduate and can choose to go to a good university (大学). Now, Bill Gates is starting schools like this one around the USA.
( ) 41. ______ think(s) that the Met School is the best.
A. The headmaster of the Met School.
B. The student outside the Met School.
C. All the students and their parents from the Met School.
D. The teachers at the Met School.
( ) 42. What do most high school students think of normal(普通的) school?
A. Interesting. B. Relax. C. Boring. D. Exciting
( )43.What does the underlined word “graduate” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?
A. 毕业 B. 离开 C. 结束 D. 搬离
( ) 44. What do the students do at the Met School?
A. They spend all their school time playing.
B. They keep giving shows about their school.
C. They only learn from working for business.
D. Almost half of the time, they learn real-life skills.
( ) 45 .According to the passage, which of the following if TRUE?
A. Life at the Met School is very easy because there are no tests.
B. Teachers at the Met School give students much more homework than at normal school.
C. Students can choose to go to a good university.
D. Students at the Met School s pend all their time working outside school.
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Passage D 阅读短文,完成文后表格
Heather Sitarzewski is an artist. Like many other mothers, she wakes up early and makes lunch for her son every day. The lunch is delicious, lovely and beautiful. She uses all kinds of food to make her son’s lunch look like cartoon characters.(卡通人物)
Heather’s son is eight years old. She knows what her son loves to eat, so she often buys some ahead of time((提前). She always uses lettuce as a “bed” to hold the pictures, and uses bread or apples for faces and eggs for eyes. The biggest problem of bringing Disney to the box, she says, is making sure the different food all stays together and in one place. It always takes her an hour to make lunch for her son. You can see many famous Disney cartoons, such as Goofy and Mickey Mouse.
Heather loves cartoons, movies and music. Her son likes everything her mother did, so it’s happy thing for him to have lunch at school.
Mother makes amazing(令人惊讶的)lunch for her son
What is Heather Sitarzewski? An____46________.
How does she make lunch? By making___47______with different food.
What is the___48______for her to make lunch for her son? Putting different food in one box.
How long does it take her to make lunch for her son? It takes her ____49_____ to make lunch for her son.
What does Heather like doing? Watching movies and _____50_________.
Passage E 阅读短文,按要求完成任务
Almost(几乎) all of us have bad habits. We all want to get rid of(摆脱) them, but we don’t know how to do it. Here’s some advice((建议).
Write down all the reasons(理由) why you want to stop some habits. Look at the reasons very often.
④Doing other things is smart when you want to stop your bad habits. If you __①_ angry easily, for example, you can go out for a walk.
Decide what you’ll do to reward(奖励) yourself if you really get rid of your bad habits.
If you get too heavy, don’t eat junk food.
Bad habits have many years, _ ②__ you can’t get rid of them very soon. So you should be patient(耐心的)
Don’t be afraid (害怕)to ask others for help. You can talk to your friends, family or other people. When you talk to ③them, they might be able to(能) give some advice that you can’t get from yourself.
51.在文中①、②处填写一个单词,使得句意完整、上下文通顺。____ _______
52.文中划线部分③的(them)指代的是___________
53.从文中找出一个描述habit的形容词。_____
54.写出文中④句的同义句,每空限填一词。
______ smart_______ _______ other things when you want to stop your bad habi ts.
55. What’s the best title(标题) ? ________________________.
Passage F 根据短文内容回答文后的`问题,并把答案写在相应的位置。
We go shopping almost every day. We can choose many places to buy things. The supermarket is the right place for you. There are some good points (观点)about buying things at the supermarket.
★You can buy things at the supermarket at a low(低的) price. But you pay much more in a big store to buy the same goods.
★ You can decide what to buy all by yourself at the supermarket. And you don’t have trouble from the shop assistant(店员)at the big store.
★ There are more goods to buy at the supermarket. You can buy many things for a week’s use at a time. It saves your much money and time.
In a word(总之) , it is better to buy things at a supermarket than at a big store.
Places
Advantages (优点)
Results
V.口语交际(共5分)在下面对话空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词),使对话完整,并把答案写在相应的位置。
A: Hi! Jim.
B: Hi!Mike.
A: I have two tickets for Kung Fu Panda this weekend.________________61_________________?
B: Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t..
A: What a pity! _____________62______________?
B: I’m going to visit my grandparents.
A: 63_________?
B: Twice a month.
A: How do you usually get there?
B: I usually take the bus.
A: 64 ____________________?
B: Sorry, I’ m not sure how far it is.
A: 65________________?
B:. It takes me about half an hour to get there.
VI.短文填空(共10分)把方框中所给词的正确形式填空填在文后的横线上。
we; drive; use; true; factory; many; usual; but; do; like
There are robots all around us. They are very helpful. Some do very difficult work like flying a plane or____66________subway trains. And some do simple work. People put the program into the robots to tell them what ____67____.Robots are ____68____humans in two ways; they work and they have feedback(反馈). They are very important in_____69_____.They can do a lot of work that people can’t do.
In___70___ daily life, robots are____71__, too. People used to hope that robots could help them with their housework. It has now become____72____.___73__we think robots must look like a real person, ____74___in fact, most of the time, they’re just look like machines (机器).
In the future, robots will be smarter. It’s possible that we will have robot judges(法官)and robots will help people to do_____75______things.
66________ 67_________ 68_________ 69________ 70__________
71________ 72_________ 73_________ 74________ 75_________
八年级英语上册期末模拟试题答案
1-5 ADDDC 6-10 CACBB 11-15 DBABA
II.补全对话(共5分)
16-20 ECGDA
III.完形填空(共10分) 21-25 CBACA 26-30 CCDBA
IV.阅读理解(共45分,Passage A-C每小题1分; Passage D、E、F每小题2分)
Passage A-C 31-35 ACDDB 36-40 CBCCD 41-45 CCADC
Passage D
46.artist 47. cartoon characters 48. biggest probl em 49. an hour 50.listening to music
Passage E
51.get/are;so 52. your friends, family or other people 53.bad 54. It’s ;to ;do
55.How to get rid of bad habits
Passage F
56. shopping 57.cheaper /the same 58. Deciding 59.spend 60. better
V.口语交际(5分)
61.Can you go to the movies with me( this weekend)?
62. What are you going to do this weekend?
63. How often do you visit your grandparents?
64.How far is it(from here)?
65.How long does it take (you to get there)?
VI.短文填空(共10分)
66. driving 67. to do 68.like 69. factories 70. our
71. useful 72.true 73.Usually 74. but 75. more
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