人教版八年级英语上册第一单元测试题及答案
在日常学习和工作生活中，只要有考核要求，就会有试题，借助试题可以对一个人进行全方位的考核。还在为找参考试题而苦恼吗？以下是小编为大家整理的人教版八年级英语上册第一单元测试题及答案，希望能够帮助到大家。
八年级英语上册第一单元测试题及答案1
一、听力部分
Ⅰ.听句子，选择你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读一遍。
1.Jim is visiting his friend in Hong Kong.
2.She is staying there for a week.
3.My parents always go to Europe for their vacations.
4.Please show me your photos next week.
5.He was thinking about going to Beijing.
Ⅱ.听对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6.W: Tom,where are you going for vacation?
M:Italy.
7.W: What’s Jane doing tomorrow?
M: She is babysitting her sister.
8.W: John,are you going camping?
M:Yes,I’m going camping next week.
9.W: Where is Mary?
M:She has gone to Hawaii for a holiday.
W:How long is she staying there?
M:For three weeks.
10.W:What’s the weather like in Beijing?
M:It’s cold.
Ⅲ.听对话，选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。
M: Mom,I am going to Maria’s birthday party tonight.What should I do?
W: You should give her a present.
M: What present should I take?
W: Why not bring her a notebook?
M: No,it is not special enough.
W: How about some flowers? Girls always like flowers.
M: Sounds good.
听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。
W: Hi,Jack.How was your vacation?
M: Not very good.
W: What was wrong?
M: My parents were not free and I had to stay at home.
W: Then what did you do at home?
M: I only did my homework every day.It was boring.What about your vacation,Betty?
W: Oh,I went to Beijing.
M: It’s great.What was t he weather like there?
W:It was very cold there.
M: Did you have a good time?
W: Yes,I had gr eat fun.
Ⅳ.听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍。
Most people enjoy hiking.Hiking is not only a healthy but also relaxing activity.The reason why people go hiking is different from person to person.Here are some of the most popular reasons why people go hiking.First of all,hiking is very good exercise,which will improve people’s health.It’s good exercise that doesn’t hurt your body.Secondly,hiking is simple and cheap.All you need to do is wear a pair of hiking boots and a smile to start.Finally,hiking is the best way to get away from your everyday life.You could hike alone or go with your friends.Hiking helps clear mind so that you can return to work with confidence.So why not plan a hiking trip right away?
1～5 ACABC 6～10 CAABC 11～15 CABCA 16.healthy 17.relaxing
18.exercise 19.cheap 20.life
二、笔试部分
Ⅰ.21.B I hope so“希望如此”。
22.A 形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词常放在它的后面，something常用在肯定句中。
23.D 在具体的某一天用介词o n。
24.C forget to do sth.忘记去做某事;forget doing sth.忘记做过了某事。
25.C 句意：“你将去哪儿?”“我将去巴黎一周。”这里for a week表示一段时间，故选C。
26.C 由two days表示一段时间可知，应用how long提问。
27.D 考查take sth.with sb.结构，意为“随身携带某物”。
28.D take…with表示 “随身携带……”。
29.D 句意：“你假期准备干什么?”“我准备和我的爷爷奶奶一起度过。”visit意为“参观;拜访”;stay意为“停留”;take意为“拿走，取走”;spend意为“度过”。根据句意选D。
30.B 句意：“我今天下午打算踢足 球，你呢?”“我准备去看望我的爷爷奶奶。”How about you?意为“你呢?”。根据句意选B。
Ⅱ.31.C 由go to big cities可知去大城市的目的是观光，而不是“看电视”“锻炼”或“去钓鱼”。go sightseeing意为“观光”，所以选C。
32.D 由go to the countryside可知应选nature，意为“自然，自然界”。
33.A 由He always travels in his country.可知选A。
34.C difference是名词，而different为形容词，形容词different修饰不定代词应该放在不定代词的后边，故选C。
35.B 由He is interested in Chinese history.和下文he is flying to Beijing and Xi’an可知前后句是因果关系，故选B。
36.A get back意为“回来”，后跟宾语时要加to，由He is leaving on July 12th…可知，get要用-ing形式，故选A。
37.B plan to do sth.“计划做某事”，plan后接动词不定式，故选B。
38.D 由下文At night…可知选与之相对的“在白天”。
39.B take a walk和take walks都为“散步”之意。但根据he is…可知take要用现在分词 形式。
40.A 由上下文可知应是“玩得愉快”，have a great time意为“玩得很愉快”，
故选A。
Ⅲ.41.A 由第一段第二句First,we make a plan.可知选A。
42.B 由第二段第一句Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods.可知是开车去野营的，故选B。
43.C 由第二段末尾We can swim in the lake,walk in the woods,climb a mountain,row a boat,or go fishing.和第三段末尾We may tell interesting stories or we may sing songs.可知野营活动丰富多彩。
44.C 第三段的第一句In the evening we come back to the tent,and we build a big fire because it can keep the insects away.可知生火可以驱走昆虫，故答案选C。
45.B 由第四段最后一句It is a busy day,so we try to go to sleep early.可知答案选B。
46.C 根据第二段第一、二句Some people like to stay at home during their vacation.They work in the garden,visit their friends,read books or watch television.可知选C。
47.A 根据第二段第四句They like to eat under some trees or near a nice lake.可知“他们喜欢在树下或在美丽的湖边吃饭”。故选A。
48.B 根据第三段最后一句They work hard to save money,but their main purpose is to travel.可排除A、C、D三项，而选B。
49.D 由下文的“自然的秘密”和“训练他们的生存能力”可推测出“这可以帮助他们探索自然的秘密……”，故选D。
50.A 短文主要介绍了西方人是如何度假的。故选A。
IV.51.On Friday 由第一段中的John is going to the mountains on Monday,and coming home on Friday.可知答案。
52.On Monday 由第二段第一句John’s mother is going on Monday,too.可知 答案。
53.On Sunday 由第二段第二句She’s staying all week and coming home on Sunday.可知答案。
54.On Wednesday morning 由第三段第二句He’s going on Wednesday morning.可知答案。
55.On Sunday 由第三段最后一句He plans to go fishing,and he’s coming home with John’ s mother.可知答案。
Ⅴ.56.going fishing 57.taking his vacation 58.are,doing for vacation 59.too tired,to relax
60.sounds very interesting,good time
Ⅵ.61.hiking 62.are playing 63.goes 64.riding 65.spent
Ⅶ.66.Is,going to 67.What is,doing 68.Who are,going there with 69.What’s,like
70.your ID card to me
VIII.One possible version:
I am going to have fun this weekend.On Saturday morning I’m going bike riding with my best friend.In the afternoon I’m going fishing with my father.I like fishing very much.And in the evening,I’m going to the movies with my family.We’re going to watch a comedy.I think it’s very interestin g.Then on Sunday,I am going sightseeing in our city all the day.Maybe it can help me know much about our city.And on Sunday evening I’m going to have a rest,because I’m going to school the next day.A great vacation! I can’t wait!
八年级英语上册第一单元测试题及答案2
一、单项填空。（每小题1分，共20分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
22.I dont know if she _______ me when she _______ in five days.
A.tells,arrives B.tells,will arrive
C.will tell,will arrive D.will tell,arrives
23.How many hours ______ to fly to New York from Paris?
A.do you spend B.does it cost C.does it take D.do you take
24.Grandmother _______ a cold since last Sunday.
A.has caught B.has had C.had had D.had
25.-----Which of the two sweaters will you take?
-----Ill take ______.They look nearly the same ,and I just need one.
A.both B.either C.none D.all
26._____ of them has a dictionary and _____ one of them can look up words in the dictionary.
A.Each ,every B.Every,each C.Each,each D.Every,every
27.The Olympic Games ______ held ______
A.is,every four year B.are,every fourth year
C.is,every four years D.are,once in four years
28.Of the two pencil- boxes,the boy chose _______ one.
A.less expensive B.the least expensive
C.the less expensive D.the most expensive
29.The fat man always says his meat looks _____ and sells ______.
A.good,good B.well,well C.good,well D.well,good
30.The number of the students in our school ____ more than 2000 and a number of them _____ to do sports very much.
A.are,likes B.is ,like C.are,like D.is,likes
31.There is nothing _____________.
A.for us to worry B.of us to worry
C.for us to be worried D.for us to worry about
32.I went over only _________.
A.say goodbye to him B.saying goodbye to him
C.to say goodbye to him D.what to say goodbye to him
33.He is _________ the missing paper.
A.searching B.searching for C.searching of D.search the room
34.He _____ the nice kite for 10 yuan.
A.paid B.bought C.spent D.cost
35.------It is a photo of ________ at the age of five.
------How pretty they are!
A.Lilys and Lucys B.Lily and Lucys
C.Lily and Lucy D.Lilys and Lucy
36.Nobody except Mr.Green and his children _______ abroad before.
A.has been to B.has been C.have been to D.has gone
37.I suppose they must be trying out new ideas in the lab,__________.
A.dont I B.mustnt they C.arent they D.neednt they
38.The plane left _______ Shanghai ________ a rainy morning.
A.to,in B.for,on C.in,on D.at ,in
39.Jack is a green-hand.But all the workers ________ highly _______ his work when he finished working in the factory for half a year
A.thought,over B.thought ,of C.thought,for D.thinks ,of
40.Could you please tell me ____________?
A.which was the way to the zoo B.what his name is
C.How old was she D.what does happen to him
41.The students are used __________ a song at the ________ of the class.
A.to sing,begining B.to singing,start
C.to singing,starting D.to sing,beginning
二、完型填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）
先通读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后在短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空格内的正确答案。
Some people have very good memories（记忆力）and can ___42___learn quite long poems（诗歌）by heart.___43__ people have poor memories and can’t remember things ___44__they have said them over and over again.
The famous English writer,Charles Dickens,said that he could walk down any long street in ___45___ and then tell you the names of all the shops he had __46___.Many great men of the world have wonderful memories.
A good memory is a great help __47___a language.Everybody learns __48__ own language by remembering the things he heard when he was a small child.Some children like those who live in foreign countries with their parents,seem to learn two languages as __49___ as they do one.In school it is not so easy for pupils to learn a second language because they have very __50__ time for it.
Memory ___51____a diary that we keep every day.
42.A.easy B.easier C.easily D.hardly
43.A.Some B.Other C.The others D.Others
44.A.until B.after C.when D.but
45.A.Beijing B.Paris C.London D.Moscow
46.A.went B.walked C.came D.passed
47.A.learning B.in learning C.with learn D.learn
48.A his B.their C.your D.our
49.A.good B.better C.well D.more easily
50.A.few B.a little C.little D.a few
51.A.looks like B.does like C.likes D.is like
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，并做每题后面的题目，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能完成所给句子的正确答案。
A
A man once had a dream about the Black Forest in Germany.In his dream he was walking in the forest when two men ran out and tried to throw him to the ground.He ran off as fast as he could,but they followed him.He reached a place where he saw two roads in front of him,one to the right and the other to the left.Which road should he take? He heard the two men behind him,getting nearer,and at the same time he heard a voice in his ear.It told him to go to the right,and he did so.He ran on and soon came to a small hotel.He was received there kindly and given a room,and he was saved from the two men.That was the dream.
Twenty years later he was really in the Black Forest and,as happened in the dream long ago,two men ran out and tried to throw him down.He ran off,and came to a place with two roads,like in the dream.He took the road to the right without thinking.He soon reached a small hotel,was taken in,and so was safe.His dream of twenty years before had saved his life.
52.The Black Forest is __________.
A.a place in Europe B.not a real place
C.dangerous place D.a place visited twice by the man
53.It was _________ that saved the man’s life 20 years later.
A.a voice B.the dream 20 years before
C.guests of the hotel D.guard of the forest
54.The story tells us that _________.
A.the man knew something about The Black Forest before he went there
B.the man had a good memory but bad luck
C.people should not believe their dreams because they never come true
D.people should believe dreams because they always can save their lives
B
Visit Forest Zoo
Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from Northeast of China.The beautiful birds from England are ready to sing songs for you,and the monkeys from Mount Emei will be happy to talk to you.The lovely dogs from Australia want to laugh at you.Sicuan pandas will play balls for you.The giraffes from Africa (非洲) are waiting to look down on you.
Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch,feed or go near to the animals.
55.From the passage we can infer (推断) that a giraffe _________.
A.is proud and fat B.isnt polite and friendly
C.like to stand on a high place D.has a long neck
56.Which of the following can we do in the zoo?
A.To play balls with pandas B.To give some food to the animals.
C.To unlock the doors of the tigers.D.To watch the animals do all kinds of things.
57.Why does the writer introduce（介绍）so many animals from different places to us?
A.To keep away from the animals.B.To make us feel strange and terrible.
C.To attract us to the zoo.D.To show animals can do everything.
C
We are all busy talking about and using the Internet,but how many of us know the history of the Internet?
Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up (建立) in the 1960s.At that time,computers were large and expensive.Computer networks (网络) didn’t work well.If one computer in the network broke down,then the whole network stopped.So a new network system (系统) had to be set up.It should be good enough to be used by many different computers.If part of the network was not working,information could be sent through another part.In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time.
At first the Internet was only used by the government (政府),but in the early 1970s,universities,hospitals and banks were allowed to use it,too.However,computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use.By the start of 1990s,computers became cheaper and easier to use.Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing” the Internet easier.
Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day.Sending e-mails is more and more popular among young people.
The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.
58.How long have we used he Internet ?
A.For about 10 years.B.For about 20 years.
C.For about 40 years.D.For about 60 years.
59.What is true about computers in the 1990s ?
A.People could get information only from them.
B.They became larger and easier.
C.People didnt know how to use them.
D.More people could afford and use them.
60.What can we learn from the last sentence?
A.People will die without the Internet.
B.All people should set up their own network.
C.People live easily without the Internet.
D.People will spend more and more time on the Internet
D
The world is not only hungry ,but it is also thirsty for water .This may seem strange to you ,since nearly 70% of the earth’ssurface (表面）is covered with water .But about 97% of that is sea water ,or salt water .Man can only drink and use the other 3% —the fresh water (淡水)from rivers ,lakes ,underground ,and other sources .And we can not even use all of that .Even worse ,some of it has been made dirty .
However ,as things stand today ,this fresh water is still enough for us .But our need for water is becoming larger and larger quickly —almost day by day .We should take steps to do with this problem now and in this way we can get away from a serious world-wide water shortage（缺少）later on .
We all have to learn how to stop wasting our valuable water .One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it .Today in most large cities ,water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system（下水道）.From there it returns to sea or runs into underground places .
But even if every large city reused its water ,we still would not have enough .All we’d have to do to make use of sea water in the world is to remove (去掉) the salt .If we take these steps we’ll be in no danger of drying up .
61.The world is thirsty for water because _________ .
A.man hasn’t got enough food to eat B.we haven’t got enough fresh water
C.only 70% of the earth’s surface is water D.little water is sent into sewer systems
62.The best but the most difficult way to solve the water problem of the world is to _______ .
A.remove the salt from sea water B.make the water in cities clean
C.take water from underground D.make the need for water smaller
63.What’s the best title（标题）for this passage ?
A.The Importance of the Water B.The World’s Water Problem
C.The Thirsty World D.Fresh Water and Sea Water
E
Young people can have problems with their minds.Some students become worried because they have to study very hard.Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.
Liu Wei,a Junior 2 student from Hefei,could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons.He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife..
Another student,14-year-old Yan Fang from Guang zhou,was afraid of exams.She got very worried in one ,and when she looked at the exam paper.She couldn’t think of anything to write.
A recent reort from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers (青少年）have mental (心理的) problems.Their troubles include (包括) being worried and very unhappy.And having problems in learning and getting on with people.Many students who have problems won’t go for advice (劝告) or help.Some think they will look like a fool if they go to see a doctor.Others don’t want to talk about their secret.
Liang Yuezhu,an expert on teenagers from Beijing Aiding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:
Talk to your parents or teachers often
Take part in group activities （活动）and play sports
Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell
64.The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have _______ .
A.a serious headache B.mental problems C.bad habits D.no parents
65.Students who have prblems wont ask others for help becauce _______ .
A.they won’t let others think they are foolish and have something wrong.
B.they don’t think doctors can help them
C.doctors cant keep their secret.
D.both A and C
66.Liang Yuezhu’s advice to the students who have mental problems is that ________ .
A.it’s better to be with others
B.it’s not necessary for them to go to the hospital
C.it’s better to join others and quarrel with them.
D.teachers and parents can’t do anything about mental problems
第II卷（55分）
四、根据句意及首字母填词。（每空0.5分，共5分）
67.On which of the book s___________ can I find the book Red Star over China?
68.C___________ the books and put them in a pile on my desk.
69.When we came to the lake ,we stopped to enjoy the beautiful s_____________.
70.The sofa looks rather nice,but it isnt very c____________ when you sit on it.
71.Everyone should p____________ the environment.
72.Karl Marx has made great c______________ to saving all the people in the world.
73.She likes reading newspaper,m______________ and story books.
74.Having a holiday is one of the best ways for r______________ yourself.
75.I saw him p_____________ the orange juice in the kitchen when I entered the room.
76.You must throw the rubbish into the d______________.
五、用所给词的正确形式填空。（每空0.5分，共10分）
77.It is quite ___________ ( please) today,though the wind is rather cold.
78.The rain ______ already _____ ( stop ),but the water in the river _____ still _______.(rise)
79.They said they __________ (go ) to the Great Wall if it _________ (not snow) the next day.
80.My teacher told me that the moon __________ (get ) its light from the Sun.
81.I wasnt sure when it ______________.(rain)
82.There were no seats on the bus,so I kept ______________ (stand) all the time.
83.They jumped into the river ___________ ( save ) the girl.
84.The old man __________ ( live ) in the neighbourhood has retired.
85.After _________ ( leave ) home,the girl went to English Corner to practice ___________ ( speak ) English.
86.The doctor told the old man to give up ___________.( smok)
87.Football is one of the _________________ ( popular ) sports in the world.
88.The __________ ( far ) you run,the _____________ ( tired ) you will feel.
89.There is a fish ______________ (swim ) in the river.
90.On my way home,I found a boy ___________ ( cry) at the corner of the street.
六、同义句型转换：（每空1分，共20分）
91.A: The country has fewer people than only China and India in the world.
B: The population of the country is the ___________ ___________ in the world.
92.A: I dont know if I will go to the party tonight.
B: I dont know __________ ___________ go to the party tonight.
94.A: Is it three years since you met him last?
B: _________ three years ___________ since you met him last.
95.A: I couldnt go out yesterday because of the heavy rain.
B: The heavy rain __________ me from__________ out yesterday.
96.A: Not only Jack but also Mary likes Chinese food.
B: _________ Jack _________ Mary like Chinese food.
97.A: They tried their best to beat the players from the city team.
B: They did as ________ as they could to _________ the game with the city team.
98.A: He found the purse yesterday by accident.
B: He ___________ __________ find the purse yesterday.
99.A: Jianshe factory makes motorbikes.
B: Jianshe factory ____________ motorbikes.
100.A: She was angry with her friend and didnt say goodbye.
B: She left angrily ___________ ____________ goodbye to her teacher.
101.A: Do you know whose car this is.
B: Do you know who is the ____________ of the car.
102.A: If she doesnt help me,I will have to finish the work alone.
B: I will have to finish the work alone,____________ she __________ me.
七、短文填空。
根据下列短文内容，在空格处填入一个恰当的单词形式，使短文意思完整，每空一词。（每空1.5分，共15分）
Last Sunday Li Lei did his lessons almost the whole day.He wanted to relax（放松）himself and ___103___want to buy anything.He walked on and on along the streets.He was pleased to see that people were very happy.When he was enjoying ___104___,he was stopped by a foreigner.“Excuse me,can you speak English?” “Yes,but I …” Li Lei was very nervous（紧张）,and his face turned red.He is a junior middle school student and now is in Grade Three,but he didn’t ___105____much time on English in the past and is not good at it.“I don’t know Chinese,” the foreigner went____106____.“Would you please ____107____me something about the town?” “Yes,but I…” Li Lei understood ___108____he meant,but didn’t know how to answer it.His heart beat fast.“I was born here,” he said,“This is my hometown.I like my hometown.I … My….My hometown is beautiful…” He wanted to say more but he couldn’t.He looked up and found the foreigner ___109___to him carefully.“I’m sorry,I can’t tell you more.I’m not good at English,” Li Lei had to say.The foreigner smiled to him kindly and said,“OK,OK.Thank you all the same.Goodbye.”
On his way home Li Lei thought to himself,“If I studied English harder,I could speak more English.If I could speak more English,I would tell the foreigner ___110____about my hometown.How sorry he felt!
Li Lei went home with heavy steps.As soon as he reached home,he took out his English book and began to read.He decided to study English more ___111___than before.He decided to practise speaking English every day from ___112____ on.
103.___________ 104.___________105.___________ 106.___________107.___________
108.___________ 109.___________110.___________ 111.___________112.___________
八、书面表达。（5分）
为了提高英语口语表达能力，假定你班明天下午将召开一次以“Keep Our School Clean”为主题的班会，请根据以下要点用英语写一篇简短的发言稿。
1、不随地吐痰、不乱倒垃圾；
2、不在墙上乱涂乱画；
3、坚持每天认真打扫室内外卫生。
4、应有合理的发挥，词数80左右。
参考答案
一、22 －41
单.DCBBA CCCBD CBBCB DBBBD
二、42 ~46 C B A C D 47~51 B A C C D
三、ABA DDC CD D B A B B A A
四、shelves collect scenery comfortable protect contributions magazines relaxing
pressing dustbin
五、pleasant,has stopped,is rising,would go ,didnt snow ,gets ,would ,standing ,to save ,living,leaving,speaking ,smoking,most popular ,farther,more tired ,swimming ,crying
六、third largest whether to ,stopped,going both and ,hard,win,happened to,produces,without saying,owner,unless helps
七、77.didn’t 78.himself 79.spend 80.on 81.tell 82.what 83.listening 84.more 85.carefully 86.then
八、Possible version
We are studying in this school.It’s not good to spit in public places,such as in the library and in the classroom.We should neither draw pictures on the walls nor throw any litter onto the ground.I think we should make it a rule to so some cleaning every day.If everyone tries his best to do something useful for our school,I’m sure our school will become more and more beautiful.That’s all,thank you!
八年级英语上册第一单元测试题及答案3
一、阅读判断（第1~10题，每题1分，共10分）
Lacking in Self-Esteem (自尊)? Good for you!
According to psychological and educational theories,self-esteem is essential for a successful life.Generations of children,especially minority kids,have been educated according to the theory that they lack self-esteem,and that this deficiency is central to any problems they may have in making their way in the world.
Well,guess what? A new research has found that self-esteem can be just as high among grade D students and drunk drivers as it is among Nobel Prize winners and former presidents.In fact,people with high self-esteem can engage in far more anti-social behavior than those with low self-esteem.“We used to believe that high self-esteem would cause all sorts of positive consequences and that if we raised self-esteem,people would do better in life,” a researcher said.“Mostly,the data have failed to support that.” Racists,street thugs (恶棍) and school bullies (恶霸) all have high scores on the self-esteem tests.And you can see why.If you think you’re highly gifted,you’re particularly offended if other people don’t treat you that way.So you hit out or commit crimes to defend your pride.After all,who are they to suggest that you could be doing something wrong? What do they know?
Self-esteem can also be an educational concern.College teachers are constantly complaining about the high self-esteem of their students.When every grade in the school is assessed so as to make the kid feel good rather than to give an accurate measure of his work,the kid can develop self-esteem dangerously unrelated to the truth.When he’s told he is getting a C grade in college,he can then get deeply offended or extremely angry.Weak professors give in to the pressure – hence,grade inflation,which results in their students’ vague touch with reality.
1.It is believed that minority kids often have self-esteem problem.
A.True B.False C.Not Given
2.A new research shows that high self-esteem is essential to success.
A.True B.False C.Not Given
3.Parents are responsible for their children’s self-esteem.
A.True B.False C.Not Given
4.Anti-social behavior is related to low self-esteem.
A.True B.False C.Not Given
5.Racists have low self-esteem.
A.True B.False C.Not Given
6.People with high self-esteem are hurt more easily.
A.True B.False C.Not Given
7.College students are faced with high economic pressure.
A.True B.False C.Not Given
8.College teachers are often annoyed with students’ high self-esteem.
A.True B.False C.Not Given
9.High grades help students know the truth of themselves.
A.True B.False C.Not Given
10.Some college students may find a C grade offending.
A.True B.False C.Not Given
二、阅读选择（第11~15题，每题2分，共10分）
Organic Farming
During thousands of years of huma civilization,the raising of animals and growing of plants have always been organic.Chemicals for farming first came up at the turn of the 20th century.Widespread use of chemicals began after World War II.In the 1950s and 60s farmers started using chemical fertilizers and pesticides (杀虫剂).Recently,however,more and more farmers have been returning to organic farming.
In organic farming,farm products are produced in more natural ways.Crops,meat and other food are produced without chemicals.Chemical fertilizers,pesticides,and growth hormones (激素) are forbidden.Farmers enrich the soil with natural fertilizers.They pull out weeds by hand.Hay and straw are put between the rows of plants to stop weeding.They rely on the natural enemies of pests to control pests.Animals are fed organically and can eat grass outdoors.Cows,for example,are kept in pastures (草场) and fields.Vegetables and fruit are also produced with organic methods.
Organic farming enjoys many advantages.For example,crop rotation can preserve the good qualities of soils.The growing of different crops can keep soils healthy and fertile.Organic farming is healthier for farm workers,and there are fewer remains of chemicals in food.In the long run,organic farms save energy and protect the environment.It can slow down global warming and reduce the pollution of ground water.
Meanwhile,there are some disadvantages.Organic food is more expensive.Organic products may cost up to 40% more.Production costs are higher as farmers need more workers,and the land output is much less.Marketing and distribution is not efficient because organic food is provided in smaller amount.Crop illness may happen very often.Besides,organic farming cannot produce enough food for the world’s population to survive.This could lead to starvation in countries that can produce enough food today.
11.Organic farming ______.
A.started in the 1950s
B.had a short history
C.has become popular in recent years
D.was promoted by World War II
12.In organic farming ______.
A.cows can move around in fields
B.natural enemies of pests are scarce
C.chemicals are used to kill pests
D.machines are used to pull out weeds
13.The phrase “crop rotation” (Para.3) probably means “______”.
A.growing high-yielding crops
B.seasonal growing of crops
C.planting soil-enriching crops
D.regular changing of crops
14.One advantage of organic farming is that it is ______.
A.water-saving
B.labor-saving
C.market-friendly
D.environmentally-friendly
15.The problem of organic farming is ______.
A.poor qualities of soils
B.high production costs
C.the use of too much land
D.the shortage of farm workers
三、概括段落大意和补全句子（第16~25题，每题1分，共10分）
Health Benefits of Honey with Milk
Honey and milk get along well.Since ancient times,this mix is known for its amazing health benefits.
(1) Take a glass of honey with milk before you set out for your day in the morning,and you are guaranteed enough to get through the morning rush.Milk provides you the proteins required while honey helps you get the energy by breaking down these proteins.No wonder this drink is meant for all ages alike.
(2) Milk is known for providing calcium (钙),which,in right levels,helps in preventing bone diseases as we age.Research has indicated that honey does a good job of carrying nutrients (营养成分) in the food through the blood to various parts of the body.In particular,honey helps in the absorption of calcium,the vital part of milk.
(3) If you ask doctors or your grandmother for a solution to your sleeplessness,you are bound to get the same answer –– a glass of warm milk with honey.It is best known to induce sleep.So take it regularly if you have sleeping problems.
(4) Milk and honey not only help in preventing aging by keeping the skin glowing,but also improve your body as a whole as they contain antioxidants (抗氧化物).These help keep the body young and flexible.For a very long time,this has been an open secret in keeping your body look and feel young.
(5) Both milk and honey are known to ward off harmful bacteria in our body,but their combined strength is more effective in achieving this effect.Cough and cold can be prevented by taking this drink regularly.It also aids in digestion and treating bowel disorders.
Task 1
A.Honey milk for digestion
B.Honey milk for a youthful glow
C.Honey milk for stronger bones
D.Honey milk for energy
E.Honey milk for a sound sleep
F.Honey milk for antibacterial benefits
Task 2
21.Milk is rich in _______.
22.Milk and honey help _______.
23.Honey helps the absorption ______.
24.Your body may bend or move easily if you _______.
25.Drinking honey milk regularly can prevent _______.
A.proteins and calcium
B.fat and sugar
C.cough and cold
D.your body look and feel young
E.drink milk and honey
F.of calcium
四、填句补文（第26~30题，每题2分，共10分）
Insomnia (失眠)
I just could not fall asleep the other night.I just didn’t feel sleepy.I can’t explain why,but it was really annoying.
I got very bored lying in bed,so I decided to read a book.___26___ But even when I finished reading,I still didn’t feel tired.So I listened to some peaceful music.That didn’t work,either.I have heard people say if you have a warm drink before bedtime,it will help you drift off to sleep.So I went downstairs and made myself a cup of tea.___27___ Still,I couldn’t sleep.I was getting very frustrated by this point!
It felt strange to be awake while everyone else was asleep.___28___ In fact,it was a little big frightening.When you go to sleep,it feels like one day ends and another begins.But if you stay up late,you realize that day and night are just a gentle transition (转变),a cycle while has no end and no beginning.At 4 a.m.,I noticed a faint light coming through my curtains.The sun had started to rise!
Normally,I’m a heavy sleeper.___29___ So on this occasion,I consider myself lucky to see a beautiful sunrise.I knew I needed to get some rest,but it seemed the harder I tried to force myself asleep,the more difficult it was.
Eventually,I just let my mind go free.___30___ I listened to the birdsong...and the next thing I knew it was 11 a.m.! I was happy that I had managed to get some sleep! I have never struggled with sleeping before,so this was my first experience of insomnia.Fortunately,I have been sleeping well since then.
A.The world seemed so quiet.
B.I stopped forcing myself to sleep.
C.After my tea,I got back into bed.
D.I didn’t want to wake up my family.
E.I thought reading would help me get to sleep.
F.I had never been awake at this time in the morning.
五、填词补文（第31~40题，每题1.5分，共15分）
Smiles
A smile costs nothing but creates much.It enriches those who ____,without making those who give poor.It happens in a ____ and the memory of it sometimes lasts ____.None are so rich that they can get along without it,and none so ____ but are richer for its benefits.It creates ____ in the home,and fosters goodwill in a business.It is rest to the weary (疲劳的),daylight to the ____ and sunshine to the sad.Yet it can’t be bought,begged,borrowed,or stolen,for it is something that is no earthly good to anybody till it is given ____.And if in the last-minute rush of Christmas ____,some of our salespeople should be too ____ to give you a smile,may we ____ you to leave one of yours? For nobody needs a smile so much as those who have none left to give!
A.forever
E.discouraged
I.poor
B.away
F.flash
J.enough
C.happiness
G.receive
K.buying
D.satisfied
H.tired
L.ask
六、完形补文 （第41~50题，每题1.5分，共15分）
The Importance of Friendship for School-age Children
Friends are very important to school-age children’s healthy (health) development.Research has ____ (show) that children who lack friends can suffer from emotional and mental difficulties later in life.They have also found that children with friends have a ____ (great) sense of happiness,better self-esteem and fewer problems as they grow up.
Friendships provide children with more than just fun ____ (playmate).They help children develop emotionally and ____ (moral).In interacting with friends,children learn many ____ (society) skills,such as how to communicate,and how to cooperate.They practice ____ (control) their emotions and responding to the emotions of others.They develop their ____ (able) to think through and negotiate different situations in their relationships.Having friends ____ (affect) children in many ways,even their school ____ (perform).Children tend to have better attitudes about school and learning when they have friends there.In short,friendships are not just a luxury,they are a ____ (necessary) for children.
七、写作（30分）
请根据所提供材料中的要求完成一篇100词左右的英文写作任务。将你的答案写在答题纸相应的位置上。
某英语学习报征集一篇题为“My Dream Trip”的稿件。请就此题目写一篇英文短文应征，内容包括：
你最想去哪里旅游
为什么你最想去那里
答案
一、阅读判断（第1~10题，每题1分，共10分）
ABCBB
ACABA
二、阅读选择（第11~15题，每题2分，共10分）
CADDB
三、概括段落大意和补全句子（第16~25题，每题1分，共10分）
DCEBF
ADFEC
四、填句补文（第26~30题，每题2分，共10分）
ECAFB
五、填词补文（第31~40题，每题1.5分，共15分）
GFAIC
EBKHL
六、完形补文（第41~50题，每题1.5分，共15分）
shown,greater,playmates,morally,social,controlling,ability,affects,performance,necessity
七、写作（30分）
略
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