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初二上册英语第三单元知识点归纳
上学的时候，大家最不陌生的就是知识点吧！知识点是传递信息的基本单位，知识点对提高学习导航具有重要的作用。哪些才是我们真正需要的知识点呢？下面是小编精心整理的初二上册英语第三单元知识点归纳，欢迎大家分享。
初二上册英语第三单元知识点归纳 1
1.play the drum打鼓
2.make friends交朋友
3.be different from与…不同/有差异
4.the same as与…相同/一致
5.in fact确切地说;事实上;实际上
6.talk a bout谈论
7.have good grades取得好成绩
8.be good with与…相处得好
9.call sb at+号码拨打号码给某人
10.make sb laugh使某人发笑
初二上册英语第三单元知识点归纳 2
1. Welcome back to school!欢迎返校!
2. have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心We have fun talking with Mr. Green.
3. make fun of取笑，捉弄 It’s wrong to make fun of the old people.
4. call one’s name 点名 The teacher is calling the students’ names.
5. on time 准时，按时 He always comes to school on time.
6. with one’s best wishes 致以最美好的祝愿
7. Best wishes to you for Teachers’ Day.致以教师节最美好的.祝愿
8. It doesn’t matter.没有关系
9. wish sb.… 祝愿某人……(后常接名词)。We wish you a happy New Year!
10. wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事I wish you to be a teacher.
11. Thanks for+n./v.ing.因某事向某人致谢Thanks for teaching us so well.
12. give a talk做报告 Mr. Green is going to give us a talk on English study.
13. have a talk听报告 We are going to have a talk in the hall this afternoon.
14. think about考虑，思考 He is thinking about going to Japan for a holiday.
15. think of 想到，想起 We should think more of others.
16. what to say. 动词不定式可以接在where, how, when, which, who等疑问词后，构成短语。
I don’t know where I shall go.=I don’t know where to go.
Please tell me how I can do the work.=Please tell me how to do the work.
17. have an idea, have some ideas有主意
18. I have no idea=I don’t know不知道
19. the difference between…and…与…之间的不同点
20. given name=first name名字full name全名
21. be different from 与……不同be the same as 与……相同The weather in Beijing is different from that in Australia=The weather in Beijing is not the same as that in Australia.
22. the meaning of… ……的意思What’s the meaning of this word?=What does this word mean?=What do you mean by this word?
23. be important to sb. 对某人很重要English is important to us.比较：It’s important for us to learn English well.对我们来说学好英语很重要。
24. be short for简称，缩写式 TV is short for Television.
25. call…for short 简称为We call Television TV for short.
26. be/feel sorry for sb. 为某人感到难过I feel sorry for you.
27. be/feel sorry for sth./doing sth. 为(做)某事感到后悔/抱歉I am sorry for being late.
28. be sorry to do sth.因做某事很难过I am sorry to hear that.用于听到坏消息表示同情。
29. be sorry that +主谓句。因某事而感到后悔I am sorry that I am late.
30. say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉You should say sorry to your teacher.
31. be afraid of sb./sth/doing sth. 害怕某人/某事/做某事I am afraid of climbing trees.
32. be afraid to do sth不敢去做某事 She is afraid to go out at night.
33. be afraid that+主谓句。 恐怕…… I am afraid that I can’t help you.
初二上册英语第三单元知识点归纳 3
1.主语：
表示句子所说的是“什么人”或“什么事儿”，一般由名词，代词或相当于名词的词或者短语充当
例如：Gina is from Australia.
She often goes to the movies.
This kind of juice tastes good!
2.谓语：
主语发出的动作。一般是有动作意义的动词。谓语和主语在人称和数两个方面必须保持一致。
例如：We are both quiet.
He has a smart phone.
You should study harder.
Her parents are teachers.
3.宾语：
分为动词宾语和介词宾语，属于动作的承受者。
例如：Hes playing soccer.
Good food and exercise help me to study harder.
4.系动词：
表示状态或状态变化的动词，没有实际的动作意义。如be,感官系动词（look, sound, smell, taste和feel）、保持类系动词（keep, stay和remain）、状态变化类系动词（become、get、turn和go）等。
This picture looks so beautiful.
Keep working, you will see the post office on your right.
5.表语：
紧跟系动词后面的成分。说明主语是什么或者怎么样，由n. adj.或者相当于名词或形容词的'词或者短语，和系动词一起构成谓语。
例如：Her mother is a bank clerk.
Are you ready?
We were at home last night.
6.定语：
修饰名词或代词的成分。作定语的出形容词外，还有代词、数词、名词、介词短语或相当于形容词的词或者短语。
例如：Peel three bananas.
Whats your name, please?
Shes a good basketball player.
7.状语：
修饰形容词、副词、动词或句子的成分。一般表示行为发生的时间地点目的方式程度等意义。通常有副词、介词短语或相当于的副词的词或短语来表示。
例如：People are all working hard.
Beijing is not very cold in winter.
8.补语：
分为宾语补足语和主语补足语。是对宾语和主语的补充说明，与其有主动或被动的逻辑关系。
例如：You should keep the room clean and tidy.
你应该让屋子保持干净整洁。
（You是主语，should keep是谓语，the room是宾语，clean and tidy是宾语补足语。）
This kind of food tastes delicious.
这种食物吃起来很可口。
（This kind of food是主语，tastes是系动词，delicious是表语。）
注意：主语、谓语、宾语、系动词、表语、补语是一个句子的主干成分；定语和状语是一个句子的修饰性成分，不是主干成分。
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