专八英国文学常识

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专八英国文学常识

１．the renaissance is actually a movement stimulated by a series of historical events, which one of the following is not such an event?

专八英国文学常识

a．the rediscovery of ancient rome and greek culture．

b．england's domestic rest．

c．new discovery in geography and astrology．

d．the religious reformation and the economic expansion．

２．which of the following is regarded as the most successful religious allegory in the english language．

a．the pilgrim's progress

b．grace abounding to the chief of sinners

c．the life and death of mr．badman

d．the holy war

３．it is___________alone who, for the first time in english literature, presented to us a comprehensive realistic picture of the english society of his time and created a whole gallery of vivid characters from all walks of life．

a．geoffrey chaucer

b．martin luther

c．william langland

d．john gower

４．all of the following four except___________are the most eminent dramatists in the renaissance england．

a．francis bacon

b．christopher marlowe

c．william shakespeare

d．ben jonson

５．it is generally regarded that keats's most important and mature poems are in the form of___________．

a．elegy

b．ode

c．epic

d．sonnet

６．daniel defoe's novels mainly focus on___________．

a．the struggle of the unfortunate for mere existence

b．the struggle of the shipwrecked persons for security

c．the struggle of the pirates for wealth

d．the desire of the criminals for property

７．in beowulf,___________fought against the monster grendel and a five breathing dragon．

a．the anglo-saxons

b．beowulf

c．the scandinavian

d．the winter dragon

８．francis bacon is best known for his___________which greatly influenced the development of this literary form．

a．essays

b．poems

c．works

d．plays

９．most of thomas hardy's novels are set in wesse-x___________．

a．a crude region in england

b．a fictional primitive region

c．a remote rural area

d．hardy's hometown

１０．we can perhaps describe the west wind in shelley's poem "ode to the west wind" with all the following terms except___________．

a．swift

b．proud

c．tamed

d．wild

１１．"blindness", "partiality", "prejudice", and "absurdity" in the novel "pride and prejudice" are most likely the characteristics of___________．

a．elizabeth

b．darcy

c．mr．bennet

d．mrs．bennet

１２．the modern english novel came into being in___________．

a．the middle of the 17th century

b．the 17th century

c．the late 18th century

d．the middle of the 18th century

１３．who is not the major figure of modernist movement?

a．eliot

b．joyce

c．charles dickens

d．pound

１４．who is considered to be the best known english dramatist since shakespeare?

a．oscar wilde

b．john galsworthy

c．w．

b．yeats

d．george bernard shaw

１５．of the following poets, which is not regarded as "lake poets"?

a．samuel taylor coleridge

b．robert southy

c．william words worth

d．william shakespeare

１６．in the first part of gulliver's travels, gulliver told his experience in___________．

a．lilliput

b．brobdingnag

c．houyhnhnm

d．england

１７．which of the following cannot describe "byronic hero"?

a．proud

b．mysterious

c．noble origin

d． progressive

１８．in the history of literature, romanticism is generally regarded as ．

a．the thought that designates a literary and philosophical theory which tends to see the individual as the very center of all life and all experience．

b．the thought that designates man as a social animal

c．the orientation that emphasizes those features which men have in common

d．the modes of thinking

１９．the term "metaphysical poetry" is commonly used to name the work of the 17th century writers who wrote under the influence of___________．

a．john milton

b．john donne

c．john keats

d．john bunyan

２０．"the vanity fair" is a well-known part in___________．

a．the pilgrim's progress

b．grace abounding to the chief of sinners

c．the life and death of mr．badman

d．the holy war

２１．in oliver twist, charles criticizes___________．

a．money worshipping tendency

b．dehumanizing of workhouse system

c．hypocrisy of the upper society

d．distortion of human heart

２２．which of the following plays by shakespeare is history play?

a．julius caesar

b．the merry wives of windsor

c．henry iv

d．king lear

２３．who is regarded as a "worshipper of nature"．

a．john keats

b．william blake

c．william wordsworth

d．jane austen

２４．which of the following writing is not the work by charles dickens?

a．a tale of two cities

b．hard times

c．oliver twist

d．sons and lovers

２５．the 18th century england is known as the___________ in the history．

a．romanticism

b．classicism

c．renaissance

d．enlightenment

专八人文知识（英国文学）(3)2016-07-17 22:59 | #2楼

william wordsworth威廉华兹华斯1770-1850 an evening walk黄昏漫步;lyrical ballads抒情歌谣集（与柯勒律治合编）;lucy poems露西组诗(she dwett among the untrodden ways;to the cuckoo杜鹃颂;i wandered lonely as a cloud;the solitary reaper孤寂的刈麦人);ode on intimations of immorality不朽颂;ode to duty义务颂;the excursion远足;the prelude序曲

samuel taylor coleridge柯勒律治1772-1834 lyrical ballads;the fall of the bastille巴士底狱的毁灭;the rime of the ancient mariner老船夫;kubla khan忽必烈汗;biographia literaria文学传记

robert southey骚塞 joan of arc wat tyler

george gordon byron乔治拜伦1788-1824 hours of idliness懒散的时刻;english bords and scottish reviewers英国诗人与苏格兰评论家;childe harold’s pilgrimage,cantos i and ii,canto iii 1818恰罗德哈罗德游记;ode to the framers of the frame-bill编织机法案编制者颂;oriental tales东方叙事诗(the bride of abydos阿比道斯的新娘;the corsa海盗;the siege of corinth柯林斯之围);manfred曼弗雷德;the age of bronze青铜世纪;don juan唐璜

名诗：she walks in beauty;the isles of greece

percy bysshe shelley波西比希雪莱1792-1822 queen mab麦布女王;prometheus unbound解放了的普罗米修斯;adonais阿东尼斯;the cenci钦契;song to the men of england致英国人民;england in 1819;the masque of anarchy专制魔王的化装游-行;ode to the west wind/a skylark西风/云雀颂;a defence of poetry诗辩

john keats约翰济兹1795-1821 endymion恩底弥翁;isabella伊莎贝拉;the eve of sanit agnes圣爱尼节前夜;ode on a grecian urn希腊古瓮颂;ode to a nightingale夜莺颂;to autumn秋颂;hyperion赫披里昂（未完成）

20、charles lamb查尔斯兰姆1775-1834 tales from shakespeare莎士比亚故事集;alburn verses诗集;essay of elia伊利亚散文集(dream children梦中儿女;a dissertation unpon roast pig烤猪论;old china古瓷;new year’s eve除夕;the praise of chimney sweepers扫烟囱童工赞;the superannuated man领取养老金的人;a bachelor’s complaint of the behavior of married people单身汉对结过婚的人的行为的抱怨)

walter scott瓦尔特司各特1771-1832 诗：the minstrlsy of the scottish border苏格兰边区歌谣集;marimion玛里恩;the lady of the lake湖上夫人

小说：waverley威弗利;guy mannering盖曼纳令;rob roy罗布罗伊;the heart of midlothian米德洛西恩监狱;ivanhoe艾凡赫;kenilworth坎尼尔华斯;woodstock皇家猎馆;queentin durward昆廷达沃

part 6. english critical realism

thomas hood胡德1799-1845 the song of the shirt衬衫之歌;the bridge of sighs悲叹之桥;miss kilmansegg and her precious leg基尔曼塞格小姐和她贵重的腿

ernest jones琼斯1819-1869 小说：the women’s wrongs妇女们的委屈

名诗：the song of the lower class;the song of the future

charles dickens狄更斯1812-1870 the posthumous pa-pe-rs of the pickwick club匹克威克外传;oliver twist奥利弗退斯特;american notes美国札记;martin chuzzlewit马丁朱述尔维特;the old curiosity shop老古玩店;dombey and son董贝父子;david copperfield大卫科波菲尔;hard times艰难时世;a tale of two cities双城记;great expectation远大前程

william makepeacethackery萨克雷1811-1863 the book of snobs势利者集;vanity fair名利场;history of pendennis潘丹尼斯的历史;the history of henry esmond亨利艾斯芒的历史;the newcomes纽可谟一家;the virginians弗吉尼亚人

jane austin简奥斯丁1775-1817 pride and prejudice傲慢与偏见;sense and sensibility理智与情感;emma爱玛;mansfield park曼斯菲尔德公园;persuasion好事多磨;northanger abbey诺桑觉寺

charlote/emily/anne bronte夏洛蒂/爱米丽/安妮勃郎特1816-1855 jane eyre简爱;shirley雪丽/

wuthering height呼啸山庄/

agones grey艾格尼斯格雷

elizabeth cleghorn gaskell盖斯凯尔1810-1865 mary barton玛丽巴顿;ruth露斯;cranford克兰弗德;north and south北与南;life of charlote bronte夏洛蒂勃郎特传

george eliot爱略特(mary ann evans)1819-1880 adam bede亚当贝德;the mill on the floss弗洛斯河上的磨坊；silas marner织工马南;middlemarch米德尔马契;felix holt,the radical

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