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川外德语mti面试问题

时间:2022-04-05 12:37:57 招聘与面试 我要投稿
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川外德语mti面试问题

一、德语翻译成中文,15个题,1个1分

川外德语mti面试问题

BRD

DaF

DIN

Antrittrede

(德中同行)

Biodiesel

二、中文翻译成德语,15个题,1分一个

国务院

草根阶层

书法

台风

三、一段德语文字翻译成中文,是一个Antrittrede,对,就是第一题出现的那个词!就职演说!关于教育的。大概300字左右。难度一般。60分

四、中文翻译德语,题材是教育部郝平部长的一个演讲,263个字,关于中国教育发展的。比较官方的政治新闻报告题材,难度一般。60分

448 汉语写作与百科知识

满分150分,考试时间3个小时,一共考的4科都可以提前半小时交卷子。

结构:

第一部分:25个选择,2分一个,考了汉语语法、普通话基础知识、地理历史、文学知识;后面一个大作文60分,一个小作文40分。

一、选择部分记忆:

1、长江流经多少个城市? 11个

2、《送子天王图》的作者? 吴道子

3、汉语词是按什么分类的?

4、“水能载舟亦能覆舟”是哪个思想家的理论?荀子

5、不属于鲁迅文集《呐喊》的是:《阿Q正传》、《祝福》、《狂人日记》还有一个忘记了,答案是《祝福》

6、科举制度至清灭亡在中国持续了多久?1300年

二、小作文,应用文,写一个联系信和一个接收信。就说有个学教育学的研究生要去学校当一个月的班主任实习,叫你以教务处的名义写个联系信,然后用被申请的学校的名义写一个接收信,注意格式和内容。420字左右。

三、大作文,给了两个材料,不命题、不命题材的作文,最少800字。

一个材料,关于雾霾的;第二个材料,关于恒大足球最后得亚军的,个人不爱足球,没选。

川外笔试MTI复试题目来源2015-04-27 14:49 | #2楼

(Nothing is more foolish than a laugh out of place.不合适的;不相称的;不在适当的位置)Among all kinds of writing, there is none in which authors are more apt to miscarry失败 than in Works of Humour, as there is none in which they are more ambitious to excel. It is not an Imagination that teems with 富于;充满Monsters, a Head that is filled with extravagant Conceptions, which is capable of furnishing the World with Diversions of this nature; 转移;消遣;分散注意力,娱乐活动and yet, if we look into the Productions of several Writers, who set up for Men of Humour, what wild irregular Fancies, what unnatural Distortions 畸变,扭曲of Thought, do we meet with? If they speak Nonsense,胡说;废话 they believe they are talking Humour; and when they have drawn together a Scheme of absurd, inconsistent 不一致的;前后矛盾的Ideas, they are not able to read it over to themselves without laughing. These poor gentlemen endeavour to gain themselves the Reputation of Wits and Humorists, by such monstrous 巨大的;怪异的;荒谬的;畸形的 Conceits as almost qualify them for Bedlam; not considering that Humour should always lye under the Check of Reason, and that it requires the Direction of the nicest Judgment, by so much the more as it indulges it self in the most boundless Freedoms. There is a kind of nature that is to be observed in this sort of Compositions, as well as in all other; and a certain Regularity of Thought which must discover the Writer to be a Man of Sense, at the same time that he appears altogether given up to Caprice: formy part, when I read the delirious Mirth of an unskillful Author, I cannot be so barbarous as to divert myself with it, but am rather apt to pity the Man, than to laugh at anything he writes.

The Deceased Mr. Shadwell, who had himself a great deal of the Talent which I am treating of, represents an empty Rake, in one of his Plays, as very much surprised to hear one say that breaking of Windows was not Humour; and I question not but several English Readers will be as much startled to hear me affirm, that many of those raving, incoherent Pieces, which are often spread among us, under odd Chymerical Titles, are rather the Offsprings of a distempered Brain, than Works of Humour. It is, indeed, much easier to describe what is not Humour, than what is; and very difficult to define it otherwise than as Cowley has done Wit, by Negatives. Were I to give my own notions of it, I would deliver them after Plato`s manner, in a kind of Allegory, and, by supposing Humour to be a Person, deduce to him all his Qualifications, according to the following Genealogy. TRUTH was the Founder of the Family, and the Father of GOOD SENSE. GOOD SENSE was the Father of WIT, who married a Lady of Collateral Line called MIRTH, by whom he had issue HUMOUR. HUMOUR therefore being the youngest of this Illustrious Family, and descended from Parents of such different Dispositions, is very various and unequal in his Temper; sometimes you see him putting on grave Looks and a solemn Habit, sometimes airy in his Behaviour andfantastick in his Dress: Insomuch that at different times he appears as serious as a Judge, and as jocular as a Merry-Andrew. But as he has a great deal of the Mother in his Constitution, whatever Mood he is in, he never fails to make his Company laugh.

But since there is an Impostor abroad, who takes upon him the Name of this young Gentleman, and would willingly pass for him in the World; to the end that well-meaning Persons may not be imposed upon by Cheats, I would desire my Readers, when they meet with this Pretender, to look into his Parentage, and to examine him strictly, whether or no he be remotely allied to TRUTH, and lineally descended from GOOD SENSE? if not, they may conclude him a Counterfeit. They may likewise distinguish him by a loud and excessive Laughter, in which he seldom gets his Company to join with him. For as TRUE HUMOUR generally looks serious, whilst every Body laughs about him; FALSE HUMOUR is always laughing, whilst every Body about him looks serious. I shall only add, if he has not in him a Mixture of both Parents, that is, if he would pass for the Offspring of WIT without MIRTH, or MIRTH without WIT, you may conclude him to be altogether Spurious, and a Cheat.

The Impostor of whom I am speaking, descends originally from FALSEHOOD, who was the Mother of NONSENSE, who was brought to Bed of a Son called FRENZY, who Married one of the Daughters of FOLLY, commonly known by the name of LAUGHTER, on whom hebegot that Monstrous Infant of which I have been here speaking. I shall set down at length the Genealogical Table of FALSE HUMOUR, and, at the same time, place under it the Genealogy of TRUE HUMOUR, that the reader may at one View behold their different Pedigrees and Relations. FALSEHOOD.

NONSENSE.

FRENZY. -- LAUGHTER.

FALSE HUMOUR.