英语作文(热)
在日常学习、工作抑或是生活中,大家总免不了要接触或使用作文吧,作文根据体裁的不同可以分为记叙文、说明文、应用文、议论文。怎么写作文才能避免踩雷呢?以下是小编帮大家整理的英语作文10篇,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
英语作文 篇1
英语中,同一思想用不同句式表达,其效果会大不相同。要想写出好的文章,就要不断地变化句子的结构形式。
l、长短句交替使用
句子的长短是为表达思想服务的。英语短句结构简单,意思明白具有生动活泼而又干脆利索的表达效果,而长句结构复杂,信息丰富,能表达成熟的思想与复杂的概念。一味地使用长句或短句会使文章显得单调,乏味,从而影响文章的总体效果。科学地交替使用长短句使句子结构变化多样,不仅给文章带来顿挫起伏的语言美感,而且可以受到理想的修辞效果。请看下面的这段话:
she returned to her office.there was a note under the door. it was from mr may.he said he was waiting for her in the coffee room.and he bad not found her sister.hewas sorry to have missed her.
这段话用了一连串的短句,读起来单调呆板,平淡无味。为使文字更加生动,意思更加明确可改为:
when she returned to her office,the found a note from mr may under the door.he said he was waiting for her in the coffee room and hadnt found her sister yet.headded that he was sorry to have missed her.
修改后三个句子长短不一,读起来就给人以不同的感觉。
又如《大学英语》第一册第十课 going home,当汽车驶至 brunsnick,车上的年轻人看见黄手帕时,出现了以下这两行文字:
then,suddenly,all of the young people were up out of thelr seats,screamlng andshouting and cryin, doing small dances of joy.all except vlngo.这两句话一长(23个词)一短(3个词),彼此衬托互为凸现。第一句的两个and和四个-ing词,把热闹、喧哗的气氛喧染极至,长句之后,蜂回路转,一个仅三个词的短句扑入读者的双目几乎沸腾的场面顿时凝固但其余音未绝,此时外表虽冷漠,内心却炙热难当。
2、句子开头的多样化
“主-谓-宾”、“主-系-表”是英语的基本句型,主语领先句也是用得最多的句型。写作中为避免形式单一,当句子可以用主语开头,同时又可以其它结构开头时,不妨变换一下。如:
(1)defeated in the minor exchanges,i now play my queen of trumps.(分词短语做状语开头)
(2)there are two ways in which one can own a book.( there be句型开头)
(3)equally important is a good habit of reading(表语开头)
以上各句都可以用主语开句,但在篇章中通过改变句子开头,文章就会疏落有致,语言形式丰富多采。
3、句子结构的多样化
写作中可以通过句型结构的变化来增添文采,强化表现力。如:
(l) the love of the liberty is the love of the others;the love of power ls thelove of ourselves.
(平行结构.这类结构整齐、紧凑;句子生动、鲜明,语义贯通、语势强劲有力。)
(2)the days when we suffered from oppression and exploitation are gone.(这样表达文字通顺,但语意不很突出。)
改为:gone are the days when we suffered fron oppression andexploitation.
(采用倒装句结构后,充分体现出受剥削受压迫的人民解放后扬眉吐气的心情。)
措辞
1、选择生动准确的词
词是语言的'基本单位,人们要表达思想,就要选择适当的词语,这是写作的基本要求。
词可分为一般概念的词(general words)和具体概念的词(specific words)。表示一般概念的词含义模糊;表示具体概念的词含义明确,表达准确,生动形象。写作时合理地使用具体概念的词能够使句子表达的意思准确,内容生动,更富有感染力。试比较下面各组句子:
(l) a few houses were destroyed yesterday (general)
five houses burnt down yesterday (specific)
(2)his relatives gave him two gifts(general)
his aunt and uncle gave hima watch and a pen as the birthday gifts。(specific)
(3) jack went to the window and looked at the crowd outside(general)
jack tiptoed to the window and peeped into the room(specific)
上面各组句中,第一个句子抽象概括,给人以空泛的感觉:第二个句子用词具体,有个件,使人感到意思确切,生动逼真。
2、使用英语成语和习语
人们在长期使用语言的过程中,积累了大量的习惯表达法。这些成语、习语内涵丰富,语言生动活泼。文章中适当地使用这类短语,可避免语言的单调贫乏,使句子生动而富于内涵。如:
(l)george has lost his social position since his business failed.
可改为:george has come down in the world since his business failed
(2).maybe you have time to go to the cinema,but i have more importavt businessto attend to.
可改为:maybe you have time to go to the cinema,but i have other fish to fry.
3、用词的宽度
用词的宽度可以反映出写作者所掌握的词汇量。如果一个人掌握的词汇量大,那么当表达同一概念有不同的表达方法时,则可以换一种说法。如:
the teachers maintained that the students should give up love for the sake ofleaming students,however,hold that fordidding love among college students is nogood.
这两句话里,谓语分别用了maintain和hold。如果将它们换为think,所表达的意思相同,但用词宽度则不如原文。这两句话中for the sake of,give up,is no good等都是用词宽度的表现。
所以在英语写作中有意识地适当增加用词宽度既能体现学以致用的原则又能使文章取得良好效果。
观点切题结构合理
这是写作中最重要的要求之一它要求写作开门见山直入主题。如写一篇谈“健康重要性”的文章,
提示是1、健康的重要性;2、保持健康的方法;3、我的看法。按要求文章应按三个自然段来写,而每段开头都必须是
提示的内容,因此,三段可以这么开头:
l.good health is important to everyone of us.
2.there are many ways which can help build up our health.
3.as for me,i like running as well as playing basketball and football.
除了开门见山以外,论述的内容必须与
提示保持一致,否则文章的语言再好,也只能算是失败之作。一般来说,这类文章的每个自然段都由三部分组成,即主题句,论述句和结论句。主题句由
提示给出,论述句提供观点来论证主题句,结论句则是总结、归纳、概括主提句的观点。
英语作文 篇2
I had my birthday last Sunday. My parents had a birthday party at home. I invited my friends to the party.我上个周日过了生日。我的爸爸妈妈在家里给我办了个生日聚会。我邀请了我的`好朋友。
At the party, they gave me many small presents, such as cards, comic books and pens.在聚会上,他们给了我好多小礼物,像贺卡,漫画书和钢笔。
They sang birthday songs for me. My mother made a big cake for me. I cut the cake into small pieces and handed them out. We played games and watched TV together.他们为我唱了生日歌。我妈妈给我做了大蛋糕。我把它切成小块,分给大家吃。我们一起做游戏,一起看电视。
We had a good time at the party.我们聚会上玩的很开心。
英语作文 篇3
My hometown Hainan is a beautiful place. It is in the south of our country. It is the second largest island in China.It is famous for its wonderful sights, especially the blue sea and the white beaches.The weather here is neither too hot nor too cold all the year round.On the island you can go sightseeing, fishing, swimming or scuba diving.You can also enjoy the fruit here, for example, coconuts, mangos etc.
我的故乡海南是一个美丽的地方,它位于祖国的南方,是中国第二大岛。它以美妙的景色闻名,尤其是碧蓝的大海和白色的'沙滩。这里的天气一年里不冷也不热。在岛上你可以观光、钓鱼、游泳或戴呼吸器潜水。你还可以品尝这里的水果,如:椰子和芒果等。
英语作文 篇4
mary is one of my classmates. we are good friends. she is a little bit special, for it is hard to find a girl so fat in her teens. someone says, “she seems like a big snow ball with two smiling tiny eyes which can speak. ”
mary is kind and warm-hearted. when somebody in class falls ill,she goes to attend to① him or her. when john has troubles in his studies, mary always helps him with his lessons. as i am not able to knit a sweater②, she lends me hand in doing so. when classes are over, she is always the first to clean the blackboard. when an old teacher has difficulty in walking upstairs, she goes over to support him or her. in a word, whenever she is in need, she never stand by with arms folded.although she is so fat, she is quite quick in action and full of energy. you can often see her on the playground, either playing basketball or volleyball. sometimes, i make fun of her by saying, “youd better play football as a doorkeeper③.” she just tolerantly④ laughed. it is something that i admire her because she is never in the mood of self-humiliation⑤ forher fatness.
an old saying goes that “being lovely makes a person pretty”. i think that it is true of mary since she is the case in point⑥.
英语作文 篇5
On the 27th day of the twelfth month, my mother took me out to buy firecrackers and couplets. When I came to the street, I saw a lot of neat firecrackers and couplets. I turned my head and saw several couplets I bought last year. I chose some of them and said, "mom, these are all one box." My mother kindly said to me, "good!" Then we paid the money, we took things, we came back to buy all kinds of staple food, and finally we bought all the New Year's goods.
In the afternoon of the New Year, my father was ready to paste the paste on the couplet. My father and I came to the gate with the couplets, and baba muddled the slurry on the door wall.
New Year's eve every family reunion dinner, our family reunion in the table, eat family reunion dinner together, drink soup of reunion, welcome the New Year coming, mother said to me: while eating "cannot break things, also can't say" ill, ah!
On the first day, my parents and I went to my grandparents' house to pay a New Year visit. Everyone gave me a red envelope. I said to them, "happy New Year!"
The fifteenth day of the first time, we have here is not as busy as the north, just eat the first round, but heard of century park, quanzhou park is brightly lit at night,, we can see hundreds of lamp, if I can have a see, that's great.
英语作文 篇6
In modern society,we tend to become more and more aware of our living environment or physical environment,because we is not clean as before.So many people now choose their house as to its environment but not its location and expenses to afford it.
As we all know,the environment pollution is more and more serious during these years,what we could do is to make great efforts in protecting environment gradually.
As to government pollution,as to common people.We also try to protect it and make it remain clean.
Although we have managed to protect the environment to a certain extent.It is still a very long way to go.
(中文大意:)
在现代社会,我们越来越趋向于关注,我们的生活环境和自然环境,因为我们已认识到我们周围的环境已不像以前那么干净了,现在许多人买房看的是它的环境而不是它的`位置地点及负担费用.
众所周知,这些年环境污染越来越严重,我们所能做的是尽全力保护环境,作为政府,已分布了一些法律禁止环境污染,而作为普通的人们,则是尽力保护它,让它保持清洁.
虽然我们已无法去保护环境,而环境已破坏到了一定程度,但是还是有一段长的路要走.
英语作文 篇7
"Yang Jun Bao" is my good friend and classmate from grade 1 to grade four. And he was divided into class five (6) this year, and I was divided into grade five (4), so we couldn't play together.
Yang Junbao is eleven years old. He has jet black hair, watery eyes and big nose. He likes painting and sports. His personality is good and bad. I remember the third grade, there is a class, he and I go out to bars parallel bars, but we only think of it next to the teacher said not to let the students play bars. Yang Junbao said to me: "let's go, the teacher said not to play bars!" I replied, "what's the matter?" The teacher can't see it again! " But Yang Junbao insisted on not playing, and finally threatened to say, "if you play, I'll ignore you!" I replied, "ignore me without me, and I'm afraid to lose your friend..." So I didn't play with Yang Junbao.
However, I think the evening back to the home, he does not, then I will in the evening to Yang Junbao home made a phone call, asking for forgiveness. And he said, "I've forgiven you." I listened to his words and was very happy. Because we can be friends again!
This is my good friend, Yang Junbao.
英语作文 篇8
Have you been to Shenzhen, you have been to Shenzhen to know that the folk culture village is one of the ten major scenic spots in Shenzhen, and today I was lucky to have a visit to the folk culture village.
Approaching the folk village, we see a big sign of "Chinese folk culture village".
As soon as I entered the gate, I saw the comic Pavilion, the tea house... There are all the things, and we walk around to appreciate the ancient architecture, as if we have returned to the old town.
Walking is heard very lively hubbub, I have attracted attention in the past, a look that is a group of people playing throwing Hydrangea, that is not really throwing Hydrangea, is a piece of the score board, a ball, a rope, a ball, as long as gently swinging rope let go the ball flew across the score board. To see who scored the most, I also took part in one, and my luck was not so good, eight balls only two hit the score board. It's "bad luck".
In the end throwing Hydrangea, walk on a white horse into my sight, you may not know, but I am a "lost" I want to see the horse for a circle, but Dad had to wash pockets, I can't wait to cross on horseback, feel so good. But when I walk around and play it back, I'm scared to death. It's a real repent.
We walk, see Miao, Buyi village...... , there are musical instruments, sandals, clothing and so on, every village has its own characteristics, make me feel dizzy.
The most attractive thing for me is the "torrent" of the project, we put on a raincoat, seat in float like a ship, slowly move away, along the way, look at the scenery on both sides, looking at the animal model one by one, imagine the animal model is used to do? I thought, I felt water sprayed on my face, and the water came from there? It turned out to be from the animal's mouth. We slowly drifted with the curtain, there are waves, we are always on tenterhooks floating forward, it is impossible to guard against, spray a body of water, they use every kind of the way to the us. It was not easy to go ashore, and it was shot two times by a water gun. The whole down a "soaked through.".
The Chinese folk culture village is really fun. I don't introduce it here. Friends, if you have the opportunity to visit yourself.
英语作文 篇9
All of us know that the World Expo will take place in 20xx in shanghai.
There will be many visitors from other countories.
As a shanghai citizen,we must learn English well.
English is the international lanuage.
We should study harder and do more exercises.
We also can talk with our classmates in English.
It will make our English better.
In one word,we must try our best to learn English well in order to welcome the World Expo.
英语作文 篇10
There are four seasons in a year.My favorite season is summer .Because when the summer is coming .I can change the beautiful skirt and I can go swimming .I like the swimming pool very much.In summer ,all things are bright.I can go to a lot of places that I like.In summer holiday,I also can spend my holiday with my parents and we can go to the Forbidden City.How interesting !
The four seasons accompany us and make our lives interesting.Summer is when everyone has fun under the warm sun,autumn is the time of harvesting,and winter’s white snowflakes decorate the bare earth and trees.But it is spring’s vitality that fascinates me the most.
I remember when I was a small child,my favorite season was winter.But one thing made me change my mind.
I loved playing in the garden and climbing trees when I was small.But I realized one autumn day that golden leaves had started to fall from my favorite tree,and by winter its branches were already bare.I thought that it had died,and would never turn green again.
When my father knew why I was crying,he told me:“The tree hasn’t left you.It’s just resting.I promise in three months,that tree will be prettier than ever.” I believed what my father said and waited for three months.
Sure enough,when the time came,the tree was greener and taller than ever.Sprouts started to stretch their heads out of the melting snow,and creeks and streams started to run again freely.
From then on,spring has become my favorite time of the year because its vitality brings me happiness.
一年有四个季节。我最喜欢的季节是夏天。因为夏季即将来临。我可以改变这个漂亮的裙子,我可以去游泳。我非常喜欢游泳池。在夏天,一切都是光明的。我可以去很多地方,我喜欢。在暑假,我还可以花我的假期和我的父母和我们可以去故宫。多么有趣!
四季陪我们,使我们的生活有趣。夏天是当每个人都有有趣的温暖的阳光下,秋天是收获的时候,冬天的白色雪花装饰裸土和树木。但这是春天的活力,最让我着迷。
我记得当我还是个小孩,我最喜欢的季节是冬天。但有一件事使我改变了主意。
我喜欢在花园里玩,爬树的时候小。但我意识到秋天的一天,金色的树叶已经开始从我最喜欢的树,和冬天的树枝已经光秃秃的'。我以为它已经死了,不会再变绿了。
当我父亲知道我为什么哭,他告诉我:“这棵树就没离开过你。只是休息。我保证在三个月内,那棵树将会比以前更漂亮了。“我相信我的父亲说,等待三个月。
果然,的时候,这棵树是绿色的,比以往任何时候都高。豆芽开始伸展头上的雪融化,自由和小溪,小溪又开始运行。
从那以后,每年的春天已经成为我最喜欢的时候,因为它的生命力给我带来了快乐。
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