长城英文导游词

时间:2024-09-17 09:29:52 美云 导游词大全 我要投稿
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长城英文导游词(精选20篇)

  作为一名旅游从业人员,通常会被要求编写导游词,导游词事实上是一种对旅游景点进行历史的、文化的、审美的解读的文体。优秀的导游词都具备一些什么特点呢?下面是小编整理的长城英文导游词,希望对大家有所帮助。

长城英文导游词(精选20篇)

  长城英文导游词 1

Ladies and Gentlemen:

  We will visit the symbol of Chinas civilization-the Great Wall. It is one of the famous, grand and splendid ancient construction wonders in the world. It is just like a giant dragon in the northern part of China.

  Construction of the Great Wall first began in the seventh century BC. At that time it was also called Spring and Autumn Warring States Period. The first wall that appeared in China was built by Kingdom Qi and Kingdom Chu. At that time, the kingdoms in order to defend themselves against the infringing enemy from own territories for self-protection. These high walls were the primitive type of the present day Great Wall.

  In Chinese history, large-scale construction of the Great Wall was concentrated in three dynasties, they are Qin, Han and Ming dynasties.

  In 221BC, Qin Shihuang unified China; he decided to link up all the separated high walls built by different kingdoms into the Great Wall. The Qin Great Wall started from Lintao, Gansu Province in the west and ended in Liaodong, Liaoning Province in the east, over 500 kilometers long.

  The second large-scale construction on the Great Wall was carried out during the Han Dynasty. Apart from maintaining and utilizing the Qin Great Wall, they built an outer Great Wall about 500 kilometers to the north of the Qin Great Wall in order to ward off the Huns. They also had the Great Wall ectended towards the west for another 5000 kilometers long. The Han Great Wall started from Liaodong in the east to the Lop Nur Lake in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, with a total length of 10,000 kilometers.

  The last large-scale project on the Great wall was carried out in the Ming Dynasty. That is because the dethroned Mongol Yuan ruler still had the remnant forces and often made counterattack to Beijing, as well as the threats of newly raised ethnic tribe of “Nv Zhen”。 So started from the first year after Zhu Yuanzhang established the Ming Dynasty. The whole project took more than 200 years to complete. The total lenth of the Ming Great Wall was more than 6,000 kilometers from Yalu River in Liaoning Province in the east to Jiayuguan Pass in Gansu Province in the west. It passes nine cities, provinces and autonomous regions of Liaoning, Hebei, Tianjin, Shanxi, Inner Mongolia, Shanxi, Ningxia and Gansu.

  The Great Wall, we see today, in Beijing is mainly the Ming Grest Wall. There was a 20-kilometer long valley named “Nankou, Juyongguan, Shangguan and Badaling”。 Juyongguan Pass was one of the important passes along the valley, and also one of the most famous passes of the Great Wall. The name “Juyong” in Chinese means “a place of poor laborers”。

  Today we will visit the Badaling Great Wall, it is about 75 kilometers northwest of Beijing, and it is the best-preserved part of the Great Wall. Bada means in English “convenient transportation to all directions”。 It used to be more important than Juyong Pass in the defence of Beijing. The Badaling Great Wall averages 7.8 meters high, 6.5meters wide at its base, and 5.8 meters wide on the top, wide enough for five horses or ten soldiers walking abreast on the wall.

  The highest point at Badaling is about 800-1,000 meters above the sea level. Here at Badaling section is with single side battlements while the parapet is on the other side. The outer of the wall is topped with crenellated battlements, which is about 2 meters high and with a square sized hole below for shouting arrows and also for keeping a watch over the enemy, while the parapets about 1 meter high is on the inner side.

  Buildings on both sides of the wall at the commanding points, the top of the mountains or the turns are beacon towers. The beacon towers were used for makong signal of warning messages when the enemy was sighted. Fires were lit on the top of the beacon towers at night and the smoke signals in daytime. And the number of the fire and smoke signals could signify the number of invading enemies.

  The watch-towers are lovated at regular intervals on the Great Wall for watching over the invading enemy, and it is usually of two stories. The ground floor was used to store weapons and had a number of window for archers. The upper floor has battlements, peep-holes and appertures for archers.

  Today the Great Wall has lost its signifivance in defending the enemy, but in ancient times the Great Wall was not noly a strong defensive project but also played a very important role in military, economy and served as a link in promoting harmonious relationship among the nationalities for the whole country. Today, the Great Wall has become a famous tourist attraction in the world.

  长城英文导游词 2

Dear visitors:

  Everybody is good! Everybody call me weeks. Today, I take you to visit the Great Wall of world-famous. During the visit, please protect the cultural heritage, the wall graffito of the scribble not, not disorderly garbage.

  Chairman MAO once said: "not a true man unless he comes to the Great Wall." As a Chinese people why dont we go visit? Right! Now we will go when men, mounted the former see head, after the end of the Great Wall. There is a touching legend about the Great Wall: intelligent and hardworking meng jiangnu, in order to find the officers and soldiers to catch to built the Great Walls husband, all the way to the Great Wall. After more than doubling about, but learned that her husband is alive dead tired! The news like a bolt from the blue, meng jiangnu cry for three days and three nights at the foot of the Great Wall, "bang" 1, the Great Wall in 800.

  Now we are standing on the badaling Great Wall, stepping at the foot of the square brick, holding the stone on the wall. Tourists, look at the countless stone, a two or three one thousand catties, at that time there were no trains, cars, no crane, rely on countless countless hands, shoulders step by step, carry on the steep mountains. Look at these, you can think of the Great Wall is perhaps the epitome of many working people sweat and wisdom.

  The beauty of the Great Wall, also dont say dont say it now, please walk to enjoy!

  长城英文导游词 3

  Everybody is good!

  Today, I am a tour guide YanZiRu trip to the Great Wall by me to service for you, dont hesitate to ask have any requirements and problems on the road.

  This is today we want to climb the Great Wall. It is like a dragon, winding between mountains. It has a long history, was built during the warring states period, enormous project, east of shanhaiguan, west to jiayuguan, the total length of more than thirteen thousand. Is the history of the great wonders of the world.

  Ok, now we began to climb the Great Wall. The Great Wall is made of stone and square brick. Each piece of stone has two or three one thousand catties, because there were no trains, cars, no crane, only by thousands of working peoples shoulders and hands carried on step by step the steep mountain peaks; By thousands of lives and sweat to build. You see, on our feet square brick, every piece of square brick, so smooth, on the top of the wall like a broad road, WuLiuPi mark in parallel.

  Do you know why the Great Wall can resist the enemys invasion? Because it is not only strong, broad, more important is: it has scanned, nozzle and the beacon tower. Scanned and square nozzle on the wall outside more than two meters high on the rows of buttress, it is to observe the situation of the enemy, the second is to enemy fire. Every 300 meters, there is a square ChengTai, called beacon tower, one is used for station troops fortress, 2 it is with fire.

  Ok, my dear visitors, here about the introduction of the Great Wall is, as the saying goes: "is not a true man unless he comes to the Great Wall". Please adhere to climb on the Great Wall is the most high-end, dont draw pictures on the stone carving, speak civilization health. I wish you a happy happy play.

  长城英文导游词 4

  In the north of China,there lies a 6,700-kilometer-long (4,161-mile-long) ancient wall. Now well-known as the Great Wall of China,it starts at the Jiayuguan Pass of Gansu Province in the west and ends at the Shanhaiguan Pass of Hebei Province in the east. As one of the Eight Wonders in the world,the Great Wall of China has become the symbol of the Chinese nation and its culture.

  Lots of beautiful legends and stories about the Great Wall took place following along the construction,and since that time these stories have spread around the country. Those that happened during construction are abundant,such as Meng Jiangnu‘s story and the legend of the Jiayuguan Pass. Meng Jiangnu‘s story is the most famous and widely spread of all the legends about the Great Wall. The story happened during the Qin Dynasty (221BC-206BC).

  It tells of how Meng Jiangnu‘s bitter weeping made a section of the Great Wall collapse. Meng Jiangnu‘s husband Fan Qiliang was caught by federal officials and sent to build the Great Wall. Meng Jiangnu heard nothing from him after his departure,so she set out to look for him. Unfortunately,by the time she reached the great wall,she discovered that her husband had already died. Hearing the bad news,she cried her heart out. Her howl caused the collapse of a part of the Great Wall. This story indicates that the Great Wall is the production of tens of thousands of Chinese commoners.

  Another legend about the Jiayuguan Pass tells of a workman named Yi Kaizhan in the Ming Dynasty (1368BC-1644BC) who was proficient in arithmetic. He calculated that it would need 99,999 bricks to build the Jiayuguan Pass. The supervisor did not believe him and said if they miscalculated by even one brick,then all the workmen would be punished to do hard work for three years.

  After the completion of the project,one brick was left behind the Xiwong city gate. The supervisor was happy at the sight of the brick and ready to punish them. However Yi Kaizhan said with deliberation that the brick was put there by a supernatural being to fix the wall. A tiny move would cause the collapse of the wall. Therefore the brick was kept there and never moved. It can still be found there today on the tower of the Jiayuguan Pass.

  In addition to the above-mentioned stories about the construction of the Great Wall,there are also plenty of stories about current scenic spots. A famous one is the legend of the Beacon Tower. This story happened during the Western Zhou Dynasty (11th century BC-711 BC). King You had a queen named Bao Si,who was very pretty. King You liked her very much,however Bao Si never smiled.

  An official gave a suggestion that setting the beacon tower on fire would frighten the King‘s subjects,and might make the queen smile. King You liked the idea. The subjects were fooled and Bao Si smiled at the sight of the chaos. Later enemies invaded Western Zhou,King You set the beacon tower on fire to ask for help. No subjects came to help because they had been fooled once before. Thus,King Zhou was killed by the enemy and Western Zhou came to an end.

  Beautiful stories and legends about the Great Wall help to keep alive Chinese history and culture. In each dynasty after the building of the Great Wall,many more stories were created and spread.

  长城英文导游词 5

  Looks very spirit, today we will visit the Great Wall, please get ready. The Great Wall is the longest in China building is one of the most famous building in our country in its length to reach more than thirteen thousand, we often call it the Great Wall

  First we went to the Great Wall on foot, you see the Great Wall by tall solid, is made of huge stone and ChengZhuan. With square brick on the top of the wall, very smooth, like a wide road, WuLiuPi mark in parallel.

  Did you see the side holes like teeth, small square and a fort? Let me tell you whats the use of these three things? The hole like the teeth! Its called now.i hope mouth, I think youll be scanned mouth phase know why is it called? Ill tell you, war, the eighth route army uncle there to see the situation, the small square called nozzle which is used for archery. The fortress was used for ChengTai can mutual echo.

  Everybody go tired, also hungry? Can eat the food, I send you a bag for garbage, remember not to litter, let me tell you a story, is the story about the Great Wall, qin shihuang before is just fight a lot, and then he thought of the built the Great Wall, and he put all men are caught to build the Great Wall of qin, qin shi huang is afraid of the men ran away, so give tied up in the mens feet. How much the sweat and wisdom of the working people to suspected as the former see head, after the end of the Great Wall.

  What do you think I this guide when? Next time I come to you when the tour guide.

  长城英文导游词 6

  "North scenery, freeze, you spend a lot. Look inside and outside the Great Wall, but a more vast..." Hello everyone, I am the guide from the trip - xue guides. This time we will go to one of the historical and cultural heritage, the Great Wall.

  The Great Wall from the qin dynasty began to build, to resist the invasion of the huns was built. From jiayuguan to shanhaiguan, full length more than thirteen thousand. Today well visit the Great Wall at badaling. You see, it is tall and strong, with huge stone and ChengZhuan built in. Everyone to see, on the top of the walls covered with square brick, very smooth, like a wide road, WuLiuPi mark in parallel. Outside walls along the rows of buttress has two meters high, there are square lookout on buttress mouth and nozzle, is for the benefit of the outlook and shooting. On the top of the wall, every three hundred meters there is a square ChengTai, is the bulwark of station troops. War, between the ChengTai can mutual echo.

  Everyone look at the countless stone, with 2 - one thousand catties a there was no train, car, no crane, rely on countless countless hands and shoulders, step by step and carried on the steep mountains. How many working people sweat and wisdom, to condense into the former does not see the head, after the end of the Great Wall.

  Everyone who knows the great probably how many people died? To fix the working people of the Great Wall with ninety-six percent of people are in the process of the Great Wall and completed less than two weeks to death. "Meng jiangnu cry the Great Wall" is to prove it. Is really "the dead times comparable to hurt, still hold pestle" zombies!

  Now, there are many people on the wall disorderly painting, carving, and litter. If you want to keep the beauty of the Great Wall, dont damage the Great Wall. It is built against the many working peoples wisdom and sweat! Let us act, to protect the Great Wall, to protect the motherland good things!

  Visitors, now we have the Great Wall, the end of the todays trip to the Great Wall. Thank you for your support, we see you next time.

  长城英文导游词 7

  Hello! Hello, I am a lollipop travel guide, my name is Lou, where the name,we call it my house! We are going to travel on the Great Wall today. I hope youwill have a good time with me.Beijing the Badaling Great Wall, the MutianyuGreat Wall, the Great Wall, the Great Wall Juyongguan, Simatai the Great Wall,today, we are going to climb the Great Wall juyongguan.

  Juyongguan the Great Wall perimeter 4000 meters, this is just part of thethe Great Wall! The Great Wall east of Shanhaiguan, west of Jiayuguan, more than13000. According to legend, the emperor built the the Great Wall, the prisoners,soldiers and forced to turn to move on after this, "Ju Yong believers", namedjuyongguan. Because it is next to the lush mountains of trees, Yamahanabrilliant, magnificent scenery, so we called it the "green pass".

  We first went to "the best in all the land, this is a piece of" stone,engraved with the words, "the best in all the land" China two ", one of the bestin all the land" is the focus of Jiayuguan the Great Wall, the other isJuyongguan, Juyongguan not originally ", because it is the best in all the land"section of the Great Wall is a gateway very important, so was also known as "thebest in all the land", interested visitors can take a picture, but please hurry,Ill be climbing in the Great Wall.

  Keep up with you, climb the Great Wall and dont drop the queue. The GreatWall is very steepy and safe. You see, the uneven wall called battlements, aboveetc.look-mouth and nozzle, for watching and shooting. Do you see those cities?Is his fortress, when the war, soldiers can do harm to the temporary treatmenton the inside.

  Next, we came to the city of Taiwan, you can go to visit the city of Taiwanzhunbing ancient note, dont Scribble, but the ancient historical relics!

  Come on, top! Its cool and comfortable. Why is the Great Wall broken?Because of the obstruction of the mountains and rivers, everyone breaks, andthey meet in half an hour.

  This is the end of this journey. I hope that after listening to myexplanation, we have a better understanding of the the Great Wall. Goodbye!

  长城英文导游词 8

  Shanhaiguan, also known as "Yuguan", is the starting point of the northeastend of the great wall of Ming Dynasty. It is located 15 kilometers northeast ofQinhuangdao City, and has the reputation of "the first pass in the world".Shanhaiguan scenic spot is a famous historical and cultural ancient city andsummer resort with many places of interest, beautiful scenery and pleasantclimate. There are more than 90 places of interest with development andornamental value in the area, forming six major scenic spots, namely "old dragonhead", "mengjiangnu Temple", "Jiaoshan", "the first pass in the world","Changshou mountain" and "Yansai Lake". Among them, the essence of Chinasancient the Great Wall is the the Great Wall of Shanhaiguan.

  The East starting point of the great wall of Ming Dynasty is laolongtou,where the great wall meets with the sea, with blue sea and Jinsha, and the skyopens to the sea. The magnificent pass, known as "the first pass in the world",is towering. It is known as "pinghan in the capital and the throat of liaozuo".The great wall of Jiaoshan mountain is winding, with steep beacon towers andpicturesque scenery , attracting a lot of tourists. Meng Jiangnu temple is amoving story of Jiang Nus seeking husband, a Chinese folk legend. Chen Yun andhis poem praise that "the Great Wall is built by the sweat and blood of manyanonymous people. Experts and scholars have no way to verify it. Only ageneration of heroes with all names is a kind of glory in" half of the sky ".Xuanyang cave, the largest natural granite cave in northern China, is like aparadise with strange caves and rocks and gurgling springs. Yansai lake is abeautiful pearl outside the Great Wall.

  Arrival and departure: Shanhaiguan District of Qinhuangdao city is locatedon the north coast of Bohai Sea, with convenient transportation. You can chooseto take a plane, train, bus or self driving to Shanhaiguan. Qinhuangdao airportis 15 kilometers away from Shanhaiguan, which is very convenient. You can takethe train directly to Shanhaiguan station, which is very convenient to get tothe scenic spot. If you choose to take a bus, you can also go directly toShanhaiguan bus station. Shanhaiguan is located in Qinhuangdao City, withconvenient transportation, but driving is not allowed in the scenic area.

  长城英文导游词 9

  The tourists everybody is good, today Ill guide you to visit the Great Wall.

  Look, far see the Great Wall it is like a long dragon, in between the mountains winding. From shanhaiguan east to west of jiayuguan, has more than thirteen thousand.

  Now we have come to the Great Wall. This section of the Great Wall built in badaling, tall and strong, it is built against the huge stone and ChengZhuan. With square brick on the top of the wall, very smooth, like a wide road, WuLiuPi mark in parallel. Outside walls along the rows of buttress has two meters high, buttress on the square? At the mouth and a nozzle for? With hope and shot. On the top of the wall, every three hundred meters there is a square ChengTai, station troops fortress, war, between the ChengTai can mutual echo.

  Now we are standing on the Great Wall, stepping at the foot of the square brick, holding the stone on the wall, you will naturally think of the ancient working people to build the Great Wall. Single the countless stone, a piece of have two or three one thousand catties, at that time there were no trains, cars, no crane this steep ridge, rely on countless countless hands, shoulders to the time of the working people is great.

  Such boldness of vision of the male project, in the history of the world but a great miracle!

  Is the majestic of the Great Wall, the male of vast gray not let us deeply intoxicated? Then let you to use your experience.

  长城英文导游词 10

  As the saying goes, "not a true man unless he comes to the Great Wall", climb the Great Wall have the constancy, and never quit the perseverance and determination, cant give up halfway! We can watch while climbing. Ill introduce the Great Wall for everybody: the Great Wall is composed of GuanCheng, beacon tower pier of watchtowers, smoke, and the barbican, wall, wall, the crenel, perforation, hole, etc. Beacon tower pier and smoke is used to transfer the situation of the enemy. In smoke on the pier burning smoke during the day, how much smoke the heap represents the number of enemy soldiers. Night cant see the smoke, a fire on the beacon tower. This way of passing information at that time is the most rapid and most effective, the beacon tower has played a very big effect.

  At this moment, I saw a kid to climb on the wall. I put him down for everyone, said: "please note that cant climb on the wall, it is very dangerous. Outside the wall is dangerous mountain, its no fun to fall down!" Here, Ill tell you something about a story about the Great Wall: once upon a time, a man named meng jiangnu, she went to send clothes for repairing the husband of the Great Wall. She reached the Great Wall, but didnt find her husband. She hurriedly ask others, others say that he had been buried in the Great Wall. Her sad cry, cry for many years, finally, her tears fell the Great Wall, finally saw her husband.

  The Great Wall is very beautiful, very spectacular, winding, welcome you to touring!

  长城英文导游词 11

  In the north of China, there lies a 6, 700-kilometer-long (4, 161-mile-long) ancient wall. Now well-known as the Great Wall of China, it starts at the Jiayuguan Pass of Gansu Province in the west and ends at the Shanhaiguan Pass of Hebei Province in the east. As one of the Eight Wonders in the world, the Great Wall of China has become the symbol of the Chinese nation and its culture. Lots of beautiful legends and stories about the Great Wall took place following along the construction, and since that time these stories have spread around the country.

  Those that happened during construction are abundant, such as Meng Jiangnu‘s story and the legend of the Jiayuguan Pass. Meng Jiangnu‘s story is the most famous and widely spread of all the legends about the Great Wall. The story happened during the Qin Dynasty (221BC- 206BC). It tells of how Meng Jiangnu‘s bitter weeping made a section of the Great Wall collapse. Meng Jiangnu‘s husband Fan Qiliang was caught by federal officials and sent to build the Great Wall. Meng Jiangnu heard nothing from him after his departure, so she set out to look for him. Unfortunately, by the time she reached the great wall, she discovered that her husband had already died. Hearing the bad news, she cried her heart out. Her howl caused the collapse of a part of the Great Wall. This story indicates that the Great Wall is the production of tens of thousands of Chinese commoners. Another legend about the Jiayuguan Pass tells of a workman named Yi Kaizhan in the Ming Dynasty (1368BC-1644BC) who was proficient in arithmetic. He calculated that it would need 99, 999 bricks to build the Jiayuguan Pass. The supervisor did not believe him and said if they miscalculated by even one brick, then all the workmen would be punished to do hard work for three years. After the completion of the project, one brick was left behind the Xiwong city gate.

  The supervisor was happy at the sight of the brick and ready to punish them. However Yi Kaizhan said with deliberation that the brick was put there by a supernatural being to fix the wall. A tiny move would cause the collapse of the wall. Therefore the brick was kept there and never moved. It can still be found there today on the tower of the Jiayuguan Pass.

  长城英文导游词 12

Dear friends:

  Hello, I have a pleasure to visit together with you. I am a tour guide, you can call me huang guides. Now E868 number are we on the bus, the magnificent Great Wall we will go to the spirit. The Great Wall is a rare treasures, also an art special cultural relics. It symbolizes the pride of the Chinese people and even human pride, it is also a symbol of the Chinese nation indestructible strength and spirit and will of forever in the world.

  The Great Wall: 6.35 million meters, its English name: Thegreatwall. Ok, now we come to the Great Wall, the Great Wall, west of jiayuguan in gansu province in western China, the east side to the yalu river in northeast Chinas liaoning province. It like a long dragon, the mountains, the cliffs, wear a prairie, across the desert, ups and downs in the top of the mountains across the other shore of the Yellow River and the coast of the bohai sea.

  You can free activities for an hour, you can take a picture, but cant spit. Dont undermine our Great Wall. Thank you for your cooperation. Well, to an hour, we are going to leave the Great Wall. May we leave good wishes to the Great Wall, let us leave the beautiful memories here.

  长城英文导游词 13

  My dear friends,first of all,congratulations on you will become a real "hero",because today we are going to be on the Beijing badaling Great Wall,really realize the artistic conception of "not a true man unless he comes to the Great Wall".

  The Great Wall is the symbol of the Chinese nation,is the pride of Chinese people,this is the worlds longest defensive in ancient buildings. The earliest the Great Wall built in the spring and autumn period and the warring states period,after two thousand years,it throughout northern China,winding,grand thin,from space can use one of the wonders of the human eye can see two human. Everyone knows that there are to sings: "the Great Wall Wan Lichang..." How long is the Great Wall? Really have Wan Lichang? Only appeared in the history of Chinas one of the Great Wall?

  The Great Wall in the history of China can be more than one,its length is different also. As early as the Great Wall of qi in the spring and autumn period and the warring states period,according to the Great Wall of qi. Then,a ChuChangCheng. Later,yan,zhao,qin and other countries have also built the Great Wall,the minority nationalities in the north of defense. But the length of the Great Wall is no more than one thousands of miles,so cannot be called "Great Wall". The presence of a truly Great Wall in Chinese history after qin shi huang unified China.

  In 221 BC,the qin dynasty destroyed the sixcountries and unified the world. In order to be able to keep jiangshan,Jesus Christ,to the starting of the throne of the emperor qin shi huang sent prince ying fusu and general meng tien,north to the wall connection,reinforcement of all countries,and extended,thus formed in the history of Chinas first truly "Great Wall". It stretches more than ten thousand,shi said qin wall. In the han dynasty,the emperor on the one hand,general wei ch ing,huo qubing crusade against the huns,on the other hand sent zhang qian to the western regions,on the surrounding of the ethnic minority areas to take tough love. Not only that,in order to "do not call ma degrees yinshan hu",not only reinforce the original qin wall,and built an article in the north of the former qin wall outside the Great Wall,the length of the Great Wall to nearly 2 miles. The han Great Wall the Great Wall is the longest in the history of our country. After the han,many dynasties have all completed the Great Wall,only two dynasties have not completed before the Ming dynasty Great Wall,you know what two dynasties?

  History,practical yuan dynasty did not repair the Great Wall,the reason is that datang power is strong,the diplomatic success,WaiFan,Great Wall area of datang land on either side,so have not completed the Great Wall. The yuan dynasty was founded Mongol dynasty,is a force to conquer the global powerhouse,is the largest country in the territory in the history of our country,who dare to make? Is coupled with the mongols from the north of the Great Wall in the central plains,why the outlet from building walls it?

  The last time in the history of large-scale repair the Great Wall is the Ming dynasties,Ming emperor wrest power from the mongols,its capital in nanjing,in order to strengthen border,resist the Mongolian remnant,so after the succession sent general managed and four late emperor zhu di,north to build the Great Wall. A total overhaul of Ming dynasty Great Wall 18 times,has lasted for more than 150 years,until youre done,this is the east of shanhaiguan,west to jiayuguan this Duan Ming the Great Wall,the total length of more than 12700,this is the Great Wall we said today.

  Today,the Great Wall is no longer a military defensive measures,and join the people of the world become the bond of friendship. In 1987,UNESCO listed in the catalog of world cultural heritage to the Great Wall.

  长城英文导游词 14

  Shanhaiguan, also known as "Yuguan", is the starting point of the northeastend of the great wall of Ming Dynasty. It is located 15 kilometers northeast ofQinhuangdao City, and has the reputation of "the first pass in the world".Shanhaiguan scenic spot is a famous historical and cultural ancient city andsummer resort with many places of interest, beautiful scenery and pleasantclimate. There are more than 90 places of interest with development andornamental value in the area, forming six major scenic spots, namely "old dragonhead", "mengjiangnu Temple", "Jiaoshan", "the first pass in the world","Changshou mountain" and "Yansai Lake". Among them, the essence of Chinasancient the Great Wall is the the Great Wall of Shanhaiguan.

  The East starting point of the great wall of Ming Dynasty is laolongtou,where the great wall meets with the sea, with blue sea and Jinsha, and the skyopens to the sea. The magnificent pass, known as "the first pass in the world",is towering. It is known as "pinghan in the capital and the throat of liaozuo".The great wall of Jiaoshan mountain is winding, with steep beacon towers andpicturesque scenery , attracting a lot of tourists. Meng Jiangnu temple is amoving story of Jiang Nus seeking husband, a Chinese folk legend. Chen Yun andhis poem praise that "the Great Wall is built by the sweat and blood of manyanonymous people. Experts and scholars have no way to verify it. Only ageneration of heroes with all names is a kind of glory in" half of the sky ".Xuanyang cave, the largest natural granite cave in northern China, is like aparadise with strange caves and rocks and gurgling springs. Yansai lake is abeautiful pearl outside the Great Wall.

  Arrival and departure: Shanhaiguan District of Qinhuangdao city is locatedon the north coast of Bohai Sea, with convenient transportation. You can chooseto take a plane, train, bus or self driving to Shanhaiguan. Qinhuangdao airportis 15 kilometers away from Shanhaiguan, which is very convenient. You can takethe train directly to Shanhaiguan station, which is very convenient to get tothe scenic spot. If you choose to take a bus, you can also go directly toShanhaiguan bus station. Shanhaiguan is located in Qinhuangdao City, withconvenient transportation, but driving is not allowed in the scenic area.

  长城英文导游词 15

  The juyongguan Great Wall is one of the most renowned city, which rejects risks, ancient emperor of the barrier of northwest Beijing namely. The juyongguan built in a lofty mountain clip along, for about 20 kilometers of the valleys road, the valleys is the famous "shut ditch both capital city.

  The juyongguan on both sides are "mountain city" stands, GuanCheng climbing steep cliffs, not of the conjugate control, topped south Beijing channel. This absolutely risk topography, decided the importance of its military, ancient strategist, calls it "the KongE north-south ancient giant prevent". The tang dynasty poet in the frontier GaoShi, describe the juyongguan road when XianGuan males wrote: "absolutely slope under water, even the high peaks cloud.

  Sometime in the name of the man, according to the yuan dynasty recorded is qin shihuang had, in the far XiJu paihuli." The clutch is MinFu excise to residents. In the name of the clutch in earlier than qin shihuang unified national before. Writing in the warring states period wonderful indeology in: "the world nine fill, ranking the record count one. In the famous mountain in shansi eight Xing arranged in eighth, namely, the juyongguan KongE JunDouShan Xing the army. The juyongguan long years, in the town of though is always soldiers, but repeatedly called, said "yi kingdoms west", when Leonard changes of beiqi and close, "tang said" thistle gates first, "modified" army off ". By liao later jin, yuan, Ming and qing so far, he always called the juyongguan.

  Zhu zhus regime established destroy the yuan dynasty (AD three years after 137 years) sent founding fathers xu-da conquer built the juyongguan city, this is built in Ming dynasty wall pass first recorded. Thus, the juyongguan the important strategic position. Xu GuanCheng, build is great. Ancient records: "cross two mountain, ten mile high on Monday, four cubits two feet." The juyongguan established in the city after thousands of Augustan, keep for years (A.D. 1404 years in the yongle and defended, promoted by five thousands hachmonite.

  Since the juyongguan Jian shut, all previous dynasties have built after a bigger is early in. After the change, when the civil BingBu YuQian ministers in the Ming emperor: count the portal, appropriate for capital levels are eager to garrison is rebuilt the juyongguan king platform. The juyongguan south that MenE remaining embedded: "the juyongguan" stone plaque on eight months 550 years "in good day made" signature.

  The juyongguan Great Wall city, but also XianAi, undergo a pass more fires baptism, there was a few games decided to court director of battle. Fate

  Four northern song dynasty (AD 1122 marketing in the liao, is the first gold out of the juyongguan lay, and then south into invading liao, straight. Take all yanjing

  Rulers later, Mongolian forces had repeatedly conquer the juyongguan. But two years (A.D. 1209 jiading TaiZu rate in yuan, because when the juyongguan army offensive attack JinBing PingXian stick to and not for long. Finally the Mongolian soldiers ZiJingGuan, then turn round the attack by two state resources, easy GuanLi outward, two sides flanked, just captured the juyongguan.

  Ming army, also first strike destroyed under $, then the juyongguan left unchallenged, she picked the Beijing yuan dynasty. 277 years later, the article analyzes farmers insurgents, is captured, then the juyongguan into Beijing to overthrow the rotten respectively.

  In the history, though the juyongguan weather-beaten the war, but most of the time, here is a picture of peace. In 1971, in Inner Mongolia and ringo in an east han found, there is a picture of a "make jun from numerous Yang moved degrees of closing the mural, a vivid description of horses at the juyongguan scene. Bustling exchanges This picture precious mural to justify the juyongguan more than 2,000 years ago, already is the important gateway communication inside and outside the Great Wall.

  长城英文导游词 16

  Good morning,everyone!Its my honor to be your guide we are going to visit the Great Wall.

  The Great Wall,symbolizing Chinas ancient civilization,is one of the most famous,grand and splendid ancient construction wonders in the is just like a giant dragon starting from Yalu River and crossing high mountains,deserts and grassland to the Pamirs Plateau,the roof of the world from east to west in the northern part of China.

  For many centruries,the Great Wall,as a military gigantic defensive project kept out the invading troops of the northern nomadic ,the Graet Wall has become a famous historical senic spot for tourists,and it liays a role in bridging the friendship between the Chinese people and peoples in different parts of the world.

  The Great Wall first began in the seventh century that time,it was called Spring and Autumn first section of wall,that appeared in China,was built by Kingdom Qi and Kingdom had a high wall which was called "square wall" or "square city",built surrounding thier own territories to deffend the attacks of their neighbouring it was also known as the Qi Wall or the Chu ng the Warring State Period,seven states named Qi,Chu,Yan,Zhao,Han ,Wei and Qin bacame the most powerful order to defend themselves against the refringing enemy from the neighbouring states,all the kigdoms had high walla built around their own territories.

  In Chinese history,large-scale construction of the Great Wall was concentrated in three dynasties:Qin,Han and Ming section of the wall began to be called the Graet Wallin the time of linked up the separate sections of high walls in order to ward off harrassment by the Huns,and for the use of further defensive Qin Great Wall started from Lintao,Gansu Province in the west and ended in Lioadong,Liaoning Province in the east,totally 5,000 Han Great Wall started from the Liaodong Peninsula in the east,and ended at the foot of the Tianshan Mountain in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Rigion,with a total length of 10,000 the Ming Dynasty,Emperor Zhuyuanzhang reconstructed the Great Wall because of the threats of the remaining forces and the ethnic tribe of “Nv Zhen" Graet Wall could help prevent the remnent forces of the Yuan Court from harrassing and securing the northern Ming Great Wall was more than 7,000 kilometers from Yalu River in Liaoning Province in the east,to Jiayuguan Pass in Gansu Province in the passes nine cities,provinces and autonomous regions of Liaoning,Hebei,Tianjin,Beijing,Shanxi,Inner Mongolia,Shaanxi,Ningxia and Gansu.

  The most important two sections in Beijing were the Great Wall at Juyongguan and ngguan Pass is located at 50 kilometers northJwest of downtown Beijing,The mountains flanking the valley have many graceful peaks and it used to one of the famous "Eight Views of Yanjing".

  Juyongguan was built in a mountain gap between mountain peaks with only one road leading to the capital Beijing,which determined its military signifacance in ancient times through many dynasties and it has been consistently valuable to military strategists. The name "Juyong" means "a place of poor laborers" order to commemorate the dead people,the Great Wall wass built here,we call it "Juyongguan Pass"e is an ancient marblr platform here known as "Cloud Terrace" was built during the Yuan Dynasty and used as "the Crossing Road Pagoda" Cloud Terrace is 9.5 meters high,26.8meters from east to west,17.6meters from north to south at the de the arched passage of Cloud Terrace,there are carved in relief Buddist images on the wall,such as the Rour Heavenly Kings,the Buddha of Ten Directions and 1,000 Buddha e are also Buddha scriptures inscribed on the stone wall in the Sanskrit,Tibetan,Basiba,Xixia,Uyger and Han offer us wonderful examples of their exquisite workmanship and vividness in are extremely valuable to study the Buddhism and ancient languages.

  The Badaling Great Wall is about 75 kilometers northwest of Beijing,and it is the best preserved partof the Great Wall."Bada" means "convenient transportation to all directions" here,people can go all directions;hence the name "Badaling"ling Pass was an outpost of Juyongguan wall here rose high on the mountain used to be more important than Juyongguan Pass in the defence of old saying can be the best description:"It needs only one man to block ten thousand troops".

  Nxet,Ill say something about the main force of the constrction was composed of soiders,criminals and the local that time,the common transportation method was to carry the building materials by backbreaking it is a difficult and long process.

  The Badaling section is about 12 kilometers long with 24 watchtowers and 4 wall e are 4 characters inscribed on the eastern pass of Badaling:"Juyongwaizhen" which means there was another strategic town outside the Juyongguan western pas was carved "Beimensuoyue" which means ”a key to the north gate",describing that Badaling Pass was just like a lock on the gate of thegate was unlocked by a key,Beijing would be order to make warning signals,Beacon Towers were built on both sides of the wallat the connanding points,which were at the top of the mountains or the twists and ever the enemy was sighted,fires were lit on the top of Beacon Tower at night,and smoke was made during the daytime,There were also Watch Towers built here,which for watching over the invading enemy.

  Well,thats all for my k you for your attention.Im looking forward to your next k you!

  长城英文导游词 17

Dear visitors:

  Hello Everybody!now our automobile is going on the Badaling highway,must enter the Badaling scenic area immediately which soon visits.Front that mountain is the Jundu,the Badaling Great Wall occupies onthis mountain. In the Spring and Autumn Period Warring States time,our country ancient times the people on already started to constructthe Great Wall,at that time the feudal lord strove for hegemony,inorder to protect own territory not to encroach,therefore hasconstructed the Great Wall in abundance in respective boundary,wascalled mutually guards against the Great Wall.

  But our country once appeared three to construct the Great Wall thepeak,respectively was the Qin Great Wall,the Chinese Great Wall,bright Great Wall. Chin Shihhuang in 221 B.C. unified area south ofYellow River,has established the Qin dynasty,in order to strengthenthe rule north,defends nomads invasion,therefore will send thesenior general to hoodwink恬300,000 armies and very many laborforces the original north swallow,Zhao,the Qin Great Wall haslinked,and performed to expand,the lasted 9 years constructed westnear洮east to be continuous Wan Li to Liaodong the Great Wall,thisalso will be in the Chinese history the together Great Wall. To theHan Dynasty,Martial emperor of Han dynasty also was for strengthenthe defense,"was not called Hu Madu the Yin",has constructed anearly 20,000 mile Great Wall,simultaneously this also has protectedthe new development Silk Road,the Chinese Great Wall is the Qin GreatWall together the front position and the defense line,west itxinjiang,east arrived Liaodong,was in the Chinese history constructsthe Great Wall longest dynasty. But the bright Great Wall is in theChinese history constructs the Great Wall the high point,the projectis big,essence of the technical is unique. Same year Zhu Yuanzhangestablished Ming Dynasty in the unification nation in the process,hasaccepted "Gao Zhuqiang,Guang Jiliang,slow name king" suggestion. Atthat time Yuan Dynasty although already perished,but also ismaintaining the quite complete military power,in addition graduallyrises Nuzhen races unceasing invasion,therefore starts to constructthe Great Wall. The Ming Dynasty large-scale constructed the GreatWall to achieve 18 were next many,only then basically has last yearsfinished to the Ming Dynasty,east nearby Liaoning Dandong YaluRivers Hushan,west to Gansu Jiayuguans bright Great Wall span 6,350kilometers. The bright Great Wall has three characteristics,buildsthe construction completely,manages the consummation,the layout isstrict. But we saw today the Badaling Great Wall is a bright GreatWalls part. But Great Wall in our country ancient times mostprimitive goal although is the defense,but at the same time it alsoplayed other roles. First is the military function,the second pieceis the economical function,it not only promoted the development andthe northern border economy development which opens up wasteland,moreover also is the area south of Yellow River common people enjoys agood and prosperous life,third promoted various nationalitiesfusion. In addition,it has also protected the communication andpromoted the to foreign countries opening up. What is worthmentioning,in our country ancient times,not only only has thesethree time constructs the Great Wall the experience,according to thestatistics,in about in 2000,successively some more than 20 feudallords country and the feudal dynasty all has constructed the GreatWall,some people have made the sketchy computation,if the Great Wallwill rebuild together the height 5 meters,the depth 1 meter big wall,will many circle the Earth 10 many all to have the wealth. Famousfolklore: The beacon-fire play feudal lord and Meng Jiangnyu cry GreatWall also is occurs in the Great Wall. Now,the Great Wall afterpasses through several time repairs and maintains,basically restoredthe former appearance,is included in 1987 by the United NationsEducational,Scientific and Cultural Organization "World cultureInheritance Name list",moreover it or now in world longest defensivecity wall!Proliferated the our country 16 areas,the span hasachieved 10. 80,000 miles.

  We passed through a moment ago the road,took place in Yu Guangou.Guan Gou is the Mt. yanshan sierra and Jundu sierra junction meetingplace,south Changping area Nankouzhen,northwest to Yanqing CountyBadaling Great Walls area just outside the city gate,span 40 miles.Is the area south of Yellow River area leads to northwest plateau thepharynxand larynximportant highway. The Ming Dynasty has arrangedfour defense lines in here,respectively is the Nankou pass,occupiesthe commonplace pass,on closes,Badaling. Folds on the green jademountain in Guan Gouzhong,once had Jin Dynasty famous Yanjing one ofeight scenery: Occupies commonplace folds the green jade,what a pitynow the landscape already no longer existed.

  We saw a moment ago that railroad was designs the construction by ourChinese the first railroad,designs Peking-Kalgan line by ZhanTianyou. Because Badaling area topography complex,the technicaldifficulty are very many,therefore Zhan Tianyou designs the personfont railroad,the success solved the train not to be able directly toclimb and the curve difficult problem,but made a connection longreaches 1,091 meters tunnels also to sigh the Chinese and foreignpublic figure the clothing. Now the bronze statue which sets up in theblack dragon bridge train station is Zhan Tianyou,but also has themonument.

  Closes the ditch because of to occupy the commonplace pass but to befamous,we may see front the grand construction occupies thecommonplace pass,its name origins from the Qin dynasty,to ChinShihhuang moves "the commonplace person" in here to live thereforeacquires fame. In the area inside the great wall,some famous whitemarble Shitai,It is Yuan Dai as soon as has sat the streettower,above originally has three Tibet type pagoda,destroyed in theafterwards earthquake. The Ming Dynasty in the original position ] hasestablished the Taian temple,but has been destroyed in the KangxiDynasty,only leaves behind now us to see the column foundation andlooks the column. Baiyu Shitaithe area has 310 square meter under Ticket Gate onto engrave has the lion,the elephant,the weird creature,relief andso on Jin Chiniao,separately represented the Buddhism Dense Ancestor fivesides five Buddhas place to ride,but also had Tianlongbabu toprotect buddhist law the deity the relief. On the endophragm also hadthe four great heavenly gods relief and the god beastly design,theticket goes against also covers entirely daturas pattern,in theflower has engraved has the image of Buddha,altogether 2,215. Alsosome sixkind of languages engrave "tuoluoNepal After Incantation" and "Make TowerMerit To record",these all are Yuan Dai artistic high-quality goods,has the very high artistic value.

  The Badaling Great Wall is in the bright Great Walls outstandingrepresentative,because here extends in all directions,thereforebecomes Badaling. Possibly everybody can ask that,why has to speakthe Great Wall to construct in here? Actually this mainly is becauseof the Badaling area important geographical position. It not only isguarding the bright imperial tomb,moreover also is Beijingsnorthwest front door.

  The Badaling Great Wall is in the history many significant eventstestimonies,for example the dreary queen mother Patrols Good fortune,Yuan Taizuenters the pass,west Empress Dowager Cixi runs away and so on,Badaling all is after all the road. Speaks of here,but also somestory must say for everybody: Is located closes the east end gateroadside,some megalith,the fable the Eight Power Expeditionary Forceattacked into Beijing in 1900,Cixi runs away in the west on the waypasses through here,once stood in this stone other day looks thenational capital,therefore this stone on is also called looks theBeijing stone. But present this stone already not that highlighted.

  Some speech everybody certainly knew that,Not to Great Wall non- realman. Introduced a moment ago that many landscape,you are certainlyanxious want to arrive the scenic area to tour,does not use theworry,you also had to become the real man immediately. Good,here isthe famous Badaling Great Wall distant place is the grand scenery,butdownward looked is the Great Wall important constituent old man city,he generally all constructs on the strategic in position keycommunication line. Between old man city two is distanced 63.9 meters,the west gate inscribed horizontal tablet: Key to defense of thenorth,I already have said in front. The east gate inscribedhorizontal tablet is: Occupies the commonplace outside town,themeaning occupies a commonplace outside the passes strategic place. Nowwe looked to the right release that,is ascending Chengkou the southside to exhibit a cannon,named: Invincible might general. IsChong Zhen Year the manufacture.

  The Badaling Great Wall has three two walls compositions,what isthree two walls? Now lets me give everybody to explain,threerespectively are the tower on a city wall,the enemy tower,tower on acity wall structure is extremely simple,only is the officers andsoldiers which guards evades the cold the place. That enemy towerstructure relative wants complexsomewhat,divides into two,the lowerlevel is by the field,the well,returns,and so on the glyphcomposes,the upper formation has the crenel and looks the hole isobserves the military situation and the archery uses,therefore herealso has defends enemys function.

  Under arrived the beacon tower,also is called the beacon-fire,wolfYantai. Is disagrees the Great Wall connected independentconstruction. Once the enemy Attack,lights the beacon-firenotification military situation,the ancient rewards the smoke whichthe daytime lights to be called Beacon-fire,the evening is called the flint.Ming Dynasty time,but also has made the strict stipulation to thebeacon-fire and enemys relations that,Enemy hundred,burn a smokeartillery; Five Caucasians,burn two smoke two artillery; Abovethousand people,three smoke three artillery; Above 5,000 people,foursmoke four artillery; Above ten thousand people,five smoke fiveartillery. On through this way,in the border pass military situationcan the rapid transmission palace wall imperial palace.

  Said three,under on said next two walls. The Great Wall flank tallwall is called the wall,has the crenel is uses for to defend theenemy. But the inside insufficient meter high is called the daughterwall,also is called the space wall. In most starts the Great Wallinside is does not have the daughter wall,but frequently some peoplecan fall down the cliff,therefore has constructed this wall. Each notfar has a small drainage in the Great Wall lower part of wall place,rainy day time by spits the tap to outside to drain water,in order toavoid the water washes out the city wall. But inside Great Walls walluses the stone block to cast,outside builds the brick,again spreadsout the flagstone in above,thus causes the building to be extremelyreliable!

  长城英文导游词 18

  The Great Wall, like the Pyramids of Egypt, the Taj Mahal(1) in India andthe Hanging Garden of Babylon(2), is one of the great wonders of the world.Starting out in the east on the banks of the Yalu River in Liaoning Province,the Wall stretches westwards for 12,700 kilometers to Jiayuguan in the Gobidesert, thus known as the Ten Thousand Li Wall in China. The Wall climbs up anddown, twists and turns along the ridges of the Yanshan and Yinshan MountainChains through five provinces-Liaoning, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, and Gansu--andtwo autonomous regions--Ningxia and Inner Mongolia, binding the northern Chinatogether.

  Historical records trace the construction of the origin of the Wall todefensive fortification back to the year 656 B.C. during the reign of King Chengof the States of Chu. Its construction continued throughout the Warring Statesperiod in the fifth Century B.C. when ducal states Yan, Zhao, Wei, and Qin werefrequently plundered by the nomadic peoples living north of the Yinshan andYanshan mountain ranges. Walls, then, were built separately by these ducalstates to ward off such harassments. Later in 221 B.C., when Qin conquered theother states and unified China, Emperor Qinshihuang ordered the connection ofthese individual walls and further extensions to form the basis of the presentgreat wall. As a matter of fact, a separate outer wall was constructed north ofthe Yinshan range in the Han Dynasty(206 BC--1644 BC.), which went to ruinthrough years of neglect. In the many intervening centuries, succeedingdynasties rebuilt parts of the Wall. The most extensive reinforcements andrenovations were carried out in the Ming Dynasty (1368--1644) when altogether 18lengthy stretches were reinforced with bricks and rocks. it is mostly the MingDynasty Wall that visitors see today. The Great Wall is divided into twosections, the east and west, with Shanxi Province as the dividing line. The westpart is a rammed earth construction, about 5.3 meters high on average. In theeastern part, the core of the Wall is rammed earth as well, but the outer shellis reinforced with bricks and rocks. The most imposing and best preservedsections of the Great Wall are at Badaling and Mutianyu, not far from Beijingand both are open to visitors. The Wall of those sections is 7.8 meters high and6.5 meters wide at its base, narrowing to 5.8 meters on the ramparts, wideenough for five horses to gallop abreast. There are ramparts, embrasures,peep-holes and apertures for archers on the top, besides gutters with gargoylesto drain rain-water off the parapet walk. Two-storied watch-towers are built atapproximately 400-meters internals. The top stories of the watch-tower weredesigned for observing enemy movements, while the first was used for storinggrain, fodder, military equipment and gunpowder as well as for quarteringgarrison soldiers. The highest watch-tower at Badaling standing on a hill-top,is reached only after a steep climb, like "climbing a ladder to heaven". Theview from the top is rewarding, hoverer. The Wall follows the contour ofmountains that rise one behind the other until they finally fade and merge withdistant haze. A signal system formerly existed that served to communicatemilitary information to the dynastic capital. This consisted of beacon towers onthe Wall itself and on mountain tops within sight of the Wall. At the approachof enemy troops, smoke signals gave the alarm from the beacon towers in thedaytime and bonfire did this at night.

  Emergency signals could be relayed to the capital from distant placeswithin a few hour long before the invention of anything like moderncommunications. There stand 14 major passes (Guan, in Chinese) at places ofstrategic importance along the Great Wall, the most important being Shanghaiguanand Jiayuguan. Yet the most impressive one is Juyongguan, about 50 kilometersnorthwest of Beijing. Known as "Tian Xia Di YI Guan" (The First Pass UnderHeaven), Shanghaiguan Pass is situated between two sheer cliffs forming a neckconnecting north China with the northeast. It had been, therefore, a keyjunction contested by all strategists and many famous battles were fought here.It was the gate of Shanghaiguan that the Ming general Wu Sangui opened to theManchu army to suppress the peasant rebellion led by Li Zicheng and sosurrendered the whole Ming empire to the Manchus, leading to the foundation ofthe Qing Dynasty. (1644-1911) Jiayuguan Pass was not so much as the "Strategicpass Under the Heaven" as an important communication center in Chinese history.Cleft between the snow-capped Qilian Mountains and the rolling Mazong Mountains,it was on the ancient Silk Road. Zhang Qian, the first envoy of Emperor Wu Di ofthe Western Han dynasty (206 B.C-24 A.D), crossed it on his journey to thewestern regions. Later, silk flowed to the west through this pass too. Thegate-tower of Jiayuguan is an attractive building of excellent workmanship. Ithas an inner city and an outer city, the former square in shape and surroundedby a wall 11.7 meters high and 730 meters in circumference.

  It has two gates, aneastern one and a western one. On each gate sits a tower facing each other. thefour corners of the wall are occupied by four watch towers, one for each.Juyongguan, a gateway to ancient Beijing from Inner Mongolia, was built in a15-kilometer long ravine flanked by mountains. The cavalrymen of Genghis Khanswept through it in the 13th century. At the center of the pass is a whitemarble platform named the Cloud terrace, which was called the Crossing-StreetDagoba, since its narrow arch spanned the main street of the pass and on the topof the terrace there used to be three stone dagobas, built in the YuanDaynasty(1206-1368). At the bottom of the terrace is a half-octagonal archgateway, interesting for its wealth of detail: it is decorated with splendidimages of Buddha and four celestial guardians carved on the walls. The vividnessof their expressions is matched by the exquisite workmanship. such grandioserelics works, with several stones pieced together, are rarely seen in ancientChinese carving. The gate jambs bear a multi-lingual Buddhist sutra, carved some600 years ago in Sanskrit(3), Tibetan, Mongolian, Uigur(4), Han Chinese and thelanguage of Western Xia. Undoubtedly, they are valuable to the study of Buddhismand ancient languages. As a cultural heritage, the Wall belongs not only toChina but to the world. The Venice charter says: "Historical and culturalarchitecture not only includes the individual architectural works, but also theurban or rural environment that witnessed certain civilizations, significantsocial developments or historical events." The Great Wall is the largest of suchhistorical and cultural architecture, and that is why it continues to be soattractive to people all over the world. In 1987, the Wall was listed by UNESCOas a world cultural heritage site.

  长城英文导游词 19

Respected tourists:

  It seems that everyone is very energetic. Today we are going to visit the Great Wall. Please be prepared. The Great Wall is the longest building in China. It is also the most famous building in China.

  Its length reaches more than 13000 Li. We often call it the Great Wall. First of all, we came to the foot of the Great Wall. You see, the the Great Wall is so tall and strong that it uses huge stones and brick. The top of the city wall is paved with square tiles. It is very smooth. Like a wide road, five or six horses can be parallel.

  Do you see a hole in the tooth, a small square, and a fortress? Let me tell you what the three things are for? That hole like a tooth! Its called a look. I think you must know why it calls it? Ill tell you, when the war was, the eight uncle came to see the situation, that small square. The shape is called an archery.

  It is used for archery. That fort is used for city platforms to echo each other. Everyone is tired, is it hungry? Can I eat a bit of food, I send you a bag for garbage, remember not to throw rubbish, Ill tell you a story about the Great Wall: Qin Shihuang fought a lot before, and then he thought of building the Great Wall, so he took all the men of Qin State To catch the the Great Wall, Qin Shihuang was afraid that the men would run away, so he tied the feet of the men together.

  How many laboring peoples sweat and wisdom is the only way to form the the Great Wall that has never seen before or after.

  长城英文导游词 20

  Tourists friends, everybody! I am your tour guide Wang Xinqian.

  By the next visit I lead you to the world cultural heritage, the Great Wall.

  Also please keep guests friends health here.

  Tourists friends, please listen to me to introduce the Great Wall, the Great Wall is the treasure of Chinese civilization, is one of the worlds cultural heritage, is also along with the Egyptian pyramid architecture, or the miracle of human beings.

  In the far more than two thousand years ago, are working people with flesh and blood to build the Great Wall.

  The Great Wall is the crystallization of the wisdom of Chinese people, is also the symbol of the Chinese nation.

  After listening to my introduction, tourists friends please follow me to visit the Great Wall.

  Starting from Beijing, can come to the Great Wall after more than one hundred feet.

  This section is built on the badaling Great Wall, tall, strong, all with a heavy stone and all ChengZhuan built in.

  On the top of the wall is covered with ChengZhuan, neatly, WuLiuPi horse can be parallel.

  Outside the wall there are two meters high rows of buttress, every buttress on outlook and nozzle.

  On the top of the wall at intervals of more than three hundred meters a ChengTai, are used to station troops, between ChengTai can mutual echo.

  Tourists visit friends can listen to me about the information on the Great Wall, the spring and autumn period and the warring states era, the warring states to mutual defense in their respective border built tall walls, and connect leh and beacon tower, endless miles, therefore calls the Great Wall.

  The Great Wall, self-sustaining, mutually coherent, compared to the Great Wall of the qin and han, is inferior.

  Ok, our todays visit to the end, also hope you bring happy mood to share with her family.

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