2017广东高考英语动词复习选择题及答案
要想在高考英语考试中取得好成绩，就必须复习好英语动词。下面百分网小编为大家整理的广东高考英语动词复习选择题及答案，希望大家喜欢。
广东高考英语动词复习选择题及答案
1.All my pockets have been ________ but I can’t find my keys.
A.got through B.given out
C.gone through D.gone down
答案 C
解析 考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我找遍了所有的口袋，但是没有发现钥匙。go through仔细检查，搜查，符合句意。get through通过，到达;give out分发;go down下降，都不符合语意。
2.Teaching pronunciation class to a mixed group of learners can ________ a teacher with many challenging problems.
A.provide B.produce
C.present D.offer
答案 C
解析 provide，present，offer都有“提供”的意思。provide意思是“供给(某物)”;present则表示“呈现(某种状况)，使经历”;offer构成offer sb.sth.或offer sth.to sb.的结构。故C项符合句意。
3.Faced with a problem，you have to ________ it first，and then try to find a solution.
A.resemble B.substitute
C.concentrate D.analyze
答案 D
解析 考查动词辨析。句意为：面对问题，你必须先分析，然后尽力找出解决办法。resemble看起来像;substitute代替;concentrate集中(注意力);analyze分析。由句意知选D项。
4.Evidence obtained from observation and experiment is often used to ________ a scientific theory.
A.confirm B.claim
C.conclude D.calculate
答案 A
解析 考查动词辨析。confirm证实;claim声称，断言;conclude得出结论;calculate计算，估计。句意为：由观察和实验得出的证据通常被用来证实科学理论。故A项正确。
5.The little boy was so careless with his spelling that he often ________ letters from words.
A.left out B.left behind
C.left off D.let alone
答案 A
解析 考查动词短语辨析。leave out遗漏;leave behind留下，遗留;leave off停止，中断;let alone更不用说。依据前面提及的careless可知，这里应该是将单词的字母遗漏了。故选A项。
6.I think Jack will ________ a good monitor，so I’d like to vote for him.
A.turn B.change
C.make D.elect
答案 C
解析 考查动词辨析。此处make表示“成为”。假如选择A项，应该去掉句中的不定冠词a。
7.—Is your husband good at cleaning up the room?
—Not very，but when it ________ cooking，he is much better than I am.
A.talks about B.refers to
C.comes to D.deals with
答案 C
解析 考查动词短语。“when it comes to...”是常用句式，意思是“当谈及……的时候”。
8.Even if the treatment ________，there’s still no magic pill for patients in the late stage of AIDS.
A.does B.uses
C.works D.helps
答案 C
解析 考查动词辨析。句意为：尽管治疗起作用了，但是对于晚期的艾滋病患者来说还是没有什么特效药。work起作用，生效，符合句意。
高考英语写作因果推理句型
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.
2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot.
3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we’ve learned a lot.
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot.
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.
6. Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.
7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.
8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.
高考英语写作常用修辞手法
明喻是将具有共性的不同事物作对比.这种共性存在于人们的心里,而不是事物的自然属性.
标志词常用 like, as, seem, as if, as though, similar to, such as等.
例如:
1>.He was like a cock who thought the sun had risen to hear him crow.
2>.I wandered lonely as a cloud.
3>.Einstein only had a blanket on, as if he had just walked out of a fairy tale.
2.Metaphor 隐喻,暗喻
隐喻是简缩了的明喻,是将某一事物的名称用于另一事物,通过比较形成.
例如:
1>.Hope is a good breakfast, but it is a bad supper.
2>.Some books are to be tasted, others swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested.
3.Metonymy 借喻,转喻
借喻不直接说出所要说的事物,而使用另一个与之相关的事物名称.
I.以容器代替内容,例如:
1>.The kettle boils. 水开了.
2>.The room sat silent. 全屋人安静地坐着.
II.以资料.工具代替事物的名称,例如:
Lend me your ears, please. 请听我说.
III.以作者代替作品,例如:
a complete Shakespeare 莎士比亚全集
VI.以具体事物代替抽象概念,例如:
I had the muscle, and they made money out of it. 我有力气,他们就用我的力气赚钱.
4.Synecdoche 提喻
提喻用部分代替全体,或用全体代替部分,或特殊代替一般.
例如:
1>.There are about 100 hands working in his factory.(部分代整体)
他的厂里约有100名工人.
2>.He is the Newton of this century.(特殊代一般)
他是本世纪的牛顿.
3>.The fox goes very well with your cap.(整体代部分)
这狐皮围脖与你的帽子很相配.
5.Synaesthesia 通感,联觉,移觉
这种修辞法是以视.听.触.嗅.味等感觉直接描写事物.通感就是把不同感官的感觉沟通起来，借联想引起感觉转移，“以感觉写感觉”。
通感技巧的运用，能突破语言的局限，丰富表情达意的审美情趣，起到增强文采的.艺术效果。比如：欣赏建筑的重复与变化的样式会联想到音乐的重复与变化的节奏;闻到酸的东西会联想到尖锐的物体;听到飘渺轻柔的音乐会联想到薄薄的半透明的纱子;又比如朱自清《荷塘月色》里的“ 微风过处送来缕缕清香,仿佛远处高楼上渺茫的歌声似的”。
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