2018广东高考英语倒装句复习资料

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2018广东高考英语倒装句复习资料

　　倒装句是高考英语考试中的核心知识点，也是高考英语考试中必考的考点之一。下面百分网小编为大家整理的广东高考英语倒装句复习资料，希望大家喜欢。

广东高考英语倒装句复习

　　广东高考英语倒装句复习资料

　　倒装范例引入：

　　1，There are many students and teachers is our school.(全倒)

　　2，What are you doing now?.(半倒)

　　3，The higher we stand ,the farther we will see. (形式倒装)

　　倒装定义

　　出于语法和修辞目的(强调，承上启下，平衡等)的需要，把谓语的一部分或全部句子的其他成分放在主语之前，叫倒装语序。

　　倒装句的种类

　　{C}{C}①{C}{C}完全倒装提前部分+谓语动词+主语。

　　{C}{C}②{C}{C}部分倒装提前部分+助动词+主语+谓语相当于提前部分+一般疑问句。

　　{C}{C}③{C}{C}形式倒装只把强调的内容提至句首，主谓并不倒装。

　　方法提炼

　　掌握倒装句的关键在于记住哪些部分需要提前，分清倒装类别。熟记倒装特征与类型。做题方法：一看强调部分，二看主语单复数，三看谓语时态、语态来定助动词。

　　第一类：总结全部倒装的条件

　　{C}{C}1.{C}{C}句首：表示方位，方向地点或时间的'副词或副词短语置于句首且主语是名词的全部倒装如：Here comes a bus . Here it comes(主语是代词的不倒装).

　　Here，there，then，up，down，away，off，in the room，on the wall 等置于句首。

　　{C}{C}2.{C}{C}谓语：表示静态存在或动态趋势的动词如：位于(lie)冲(rush)来(come)走(go)跑(run)升(rise)站立(stand)住(live)坐(sit)挂(hang)

　　总结公式There (on the wall，in the south of …)+谓语+主语

　　高考链接1. At the meeting place the Yangtze River and the Jialing River___lies_(lie) Chong Qing, one of the ten largest cities in China.

　　2. John opened the door, There_stood____ (stand) a girl he had never seen before.

　　3.—Is everyone here?

　　—Not yet …Look, there_come____ (come) the rest of our guests.

　　4. Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away___fled___ (flee) the thief.

　　5, For a moment nothing happened. Then__came___ (come) the voice all shouting together.

　　6. Here____are__ (be) two tickets for tonight’s concert.

　　7. South of the river___lies__ (lie) a small factory.

　　8. Such___was____ (be) Albert Einstein, a simple man and 20th century’s greatest scientist.

　　第二类：总结部分倒装(半倒装)的条件。

　　1.具有否定/半否定意义的副词或介词短语放在句首。

　　Never , nor ,not ,hardly(几乎不),little ,seldom ,scarcely(几乎不),rarely(少有地)，at no time(任何时候决不)in/under no circumstances ,in no case(任何情况下决不)by no means(任何方式决不)on no condition(任何条件决不)等放句首时。

　　以及句式：No sooner had sb done sth than sb did sth.(一……就……)

　　Hardly/scarcely had sb done when sb did sth. (一……就……)

　　2.so或neither或nor表示“也/也不”

　　句式So/Neither/Nor+一般疑问句

　　如—You are a student

　　—So am I.

　　—You aren’t a teacher.

　　—Neither/Nor is he.

　　3. so/such… that…表示如此… 以至于…

　　句式：so/such…+一般疑问句+that…

　　如：He is such a good student that all his classmates admire him

　　——Such a good student is he that all his classmates admire him

　　The weather is so fine that all of us want to go outing

　　——So fine is the weather that all of us want to go outing

　　高考英语完形填空复习试题

　　It was just getting dark; there was a touch of fog and I was on a lonely stretch of road. But I was going along cheerfully, thinking about the dinner I would eat when I 1 to Salisbury.

　　I was going along 2 at about thirty-five miles an hour when suddenly I heard a scream, a woman’s scream---" 3 !" I looked round, but the only 4 of life was a large, black, rather suspicious-looking car just 5 a bend in the road about a hundred yards 6 . That was 7 the cry had come from. I 8 speed and went after it. I think the driver saw what I was doing, 9 he did the same and began to draw away from me. As I drew near, the girl's voice came again, a lovely voice but 10 with fear.

　　"Let me go, 11 fool; you're hurting me. Oh! Oh!"

　　I felt my blood 12 . The fog was coming down thicker now, the countryside was lonelier. The man in the car had no 13 noticed this. Again came a cry.

　　"Drop the knife, fool. Oh!" Then a cry and a groan.

　　If I was to save her, it was now or 14 . Perhaps even now I was too late. But if I couldn't save the girl, I would 15 try to bring the murderer to the police station. The car was only a couple of yards away now. I drove the bike right across its 16 , and its brakes screamed as the driver tried to pull it over and crashed into the ditch on the side of the road. The door of the car was pushed open angrily and a dark, evil-looking fellow stepped out, mad with anger.

　　"Fool!" he shouted 17 he came towards me with his fist raised to hit me. But I was quicker than he. I put all I knew into 18 that would have knocked out Joe Louis. It caught him right on the ground without a 19 . I rushed to the car, 20 open the door and peered inside. There was no girl there. Suddenly from the back of the car came a voice.

　　“You have been listening to a radio play. Murder in Hollywood, with Mae Garbo and Clark Taylor. The news will follow immediately.”

　　1. A. reached B. arrived C. got D. led

　　2. A. strangely B. quietly C. quite D. quickly

　　3. A. Save B. Come C. Aid D. Help

　　4. A. person B. sign C. figure D. form

　　5. A. turning B. coming C. hurrying D. dropping

　　6. A. off B. apart C. away D. far

　　7. A. how B. when C. what D. where

　　8. A. put aside B. put up C. put down D. put on

　　9. A. and B. for C. when D. as

　　10. A. filling B. nodding C. trembling D. covering

　　11. A. you B. your C. yours D. you’re