2017成人高考英语完形填空知识点

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2017成人高考英语完形填空知识点

　　英语完形填空是英语中占分比例比较大的题型，那么关于成人高考英语完形填空知识点有哪些呢?下面百分网小编为大家整理的成人高考英语完形填空知识点，希望大家喜欢。

2017成人高考英语完形填空知识点

　　成人高考英语完形填空知识点

　　PART 1

　　They also suffer more often than most people from a number of nasty genetic diseases , such as breast cancer . These facts , however , have previously been thought unrelated . The former has been put down to social effects , such as a strong tradition of valuing education . The latter was seen as a consequence of genetic isolation . Dr .Cochran suggests that the intelligence and diseases are intimately linked . His argument is that the unusual history of these people has subjected them to unique evolutionary pressures that have resulted in this paradoxical state of affairs.

　　●闪光词组：

　　遭受一些令人难受的遗传性疾病：suffer from a number of nasty genetic diseases

　　归因于社会影响：have been put down to social effects

　　高度重视教育的传统：a strong tradition of valuing education

　　密切相关：be intimately linked

　　使某人承受压力：have subjected someone to pressures

　　●考点练兵：

　　They also suffer more often than most people a number of nasty genetic diseases , such as breast cancer.

　　他们同事也比大多数人遭受一些令人难受的`遗传性疾病，例如乳腺癌。、

　　PART 2

　　Together with another two scientists , he is publishing a paper which not only suggests that one group of humanity is more intelligent than the others , but explains the process that has brought this about . The group in question are a particular people originated from central Europe. The process is natural selection . This group generally do well in IQ test , scoring 12-15 points above the mean value of 100 , and have contributed disproportionately to the intellectual and cultural life of the West , as the careers of their elites , including several world-renowned scientists , affirm .

　　●闪光词组：

　　得分比平均分高12分：score 12-15points above the mean value

　　X为Y 做出了超出比例的贡献： X have contributed disproportionately to Y

　　精英的事业证实(这一点)：the careers of elites affirm

　　世界闻名的科学家：world-renowned scientists

　　提及到的人群：the group in question

　　●考点练兵：

　　This group generally do well in IQ test , scoring 12-15 points above the mean value of 100 , and have contributed disproportionately to the intellectual and cultural life of the West .

　　通常这些人做智商测试做得很好，他们的得分比平均分高12至15分。他们为西方科学和文化生活做出了超出比例的贡献。他们的精英事业，

　　成考人称代词复习资料

　　人称代词

　　一、主格人称代词有I， we， you， he， she， they， it，主格人称代词就是在句中充当主语和表语的代词

　　二、宾格人称代词有me， us， you， him， her， them， it，宾格人称代词即在句中充当宾语(含介词宾语)的代词

　　三、同步练习

　　1) Archibald Motley’s artistic talent [A] was apparent [B] by the time him [C] enrolled [D] in high school.

　　2) Legends often contain an element [A] of fact， but [B] sometimes it is [C] totally [D] untrue.

　　3) Unlike [A] road vehicles， Hovercrafts have no physical [B] contact with the surface over which [C] them [D] travel.

　　4) Let you and I [A] promise that we shall always [B] dare to do [C] what is [D] right.

　　5) Most of we [A] know that conductors direct their orchestras with a baton， but how many [B] are aware that [C] they also direct with their faces， hands [D] ， and shoulders?

　　四、例题解析

　　1) C错。him是宾格，而此处却需要作主语的人称代词，故应将him改为主格he.

　　2) C错。改为they are.C处代替的是“Legends”而不是“an element”。

　　3) D错。them也是宾格，应改用主格they，作定语从句中的主语，谓语为travel.

　　4) A错。改为me.

　　5) A错。改为宾格us，因为前面是介词of，us作其宾语，故用宾格。

　　成考英语复习试题

　　Mr. Jones woke early one morning， before the sun had risen. It was a beautiful morning， _1_ he went to the window and looked out. He was _2_ to see a neatly-dressed and mid-aged professor， who _3_ in the university just up the road from Mr. Jones‘ house， coming the direction of the town. He had grey hair thick glasses， and was _4 an umbrella， a morning newspaper and a bag. Mr. Jones thought that he must have _5_ by the night train _6_ taking a taxi.

　　Mr. Jones had a big tree in his garden， and the children had tied a long 7_ to one of the branches， so that they could swing on it.

　　Mr. Jones saw the professor _8_ when he saw the rope and looked carefully up and down the road. When he saw that there was _9_ in sight， he stepped into the garden (there was no fence)， put his umbrella， newspaper， bag and hat nearly on the grass and _10_ the rope. He pulled it _11_ to see whether it was strong enough to take his weight， then ran as fast as he could and swung into the _12_ on the end of the rope， his grey hair blowing all around 13_. _14 he swung， sometimes taking a few more _15_ steps on the grass when the rope began to swing _16 slowly for him.

　　_17_ the professor stopped， straightened his tie， combed his hair carefully， put on his hat， _18_ his umbrella， newspaper and bag， and continued _19_ his way to the university， looking as _20_ and correct and respectable as one would expect a professor to be.

　　( )1.A. because B. as C. so D. for

　　( )2.A. surprised B. glad C. worried D. excited

　　( )3.A. studied B. worked C. stayed D. lived

　　( )4.A. passing B. doing C. carrying D. sending

　　( )5.A. left B. gone C. taken D. arrived

　　( )6.A. because of B. instead of C. by D. with

　　( )7.A. rope B. line C. stick D. ruler

　　( )8.A. run B. walk C. jump D. stop

　　( )9.A. nothing B. nobody C. no room D. no house

　　( )10.A. carried B. grasped C. took D. threw

　　( )11.A. hard B. high C. heavily D. greatly

　　( )12.A. garden B. tree C. land D. air