年中考英语满分作文必备的典型句子,尽可能用到你所知又合适的名言,不是为了的缘故而是为了的缘故,本科生指停顿或打断后继续进行做某事如,注如考生写第一个句子没有把握可将其改写成两个句子。
写作的好句子
2016年中考英语满分作文必备的典型句子
一、学科
1.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.
2.MorethanthreequartersoftheinformationontheInternetisinEnglish.
3.Itisusedbytravelersandbusinepeopleallovertheworld.
4.ChinahasjoinedtheWTOandtheOlympicGameswillbeheldinChina.Englishbecomesmoreandmoreuseful.
5.SoEnglishisveryimportantandIlikeEnglishverymuch.
6.WehavealotoffunintheEnglishclass.
7.OurEnglishteacheroftenmakesushappyintheEnglishclass.
8.IhopeIcangoabroadoneday,andthenIcanspeaktoforeignersinEnglish.
9.IlikeEnglishandtrymybesttolearnit.
二、环保
1.It'sourdutytoprotectourenvironment.
2.Itisveryimportanttotakecareofourenvironment.
3.Weshouldnotthrowlitterontotheground.
http://www.oh100.com
5.Weshouldplantmoreflowersandtrees.
6.Wemustpickupsomerubbishandthrowitintoadustbin.
7.Ifeveryonemakescontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmorebeautiful.
三、旅游
1.LastSunday(Saturday,…),itwassunny(rainy,windy,foggy,)
2.Igotupveryearly(late).AfterbreakfastIwentto…withmyfriendsbybike,bus,…
3.Weenjoyedourselves.
4.Weforgotthetime.Wedidn'tcomebackuntil5o'clock.
5.Weallfeltverytired,butwewerehappy.
6.IthoughtIwouldneverforgetthistrip.
7.Lastsummer,myparentsandIwenttoBeijingforourholidays.
8.Wevisitedalotofplacesofinterest.
9.Wehadagoodtimethere.
10.Weboughtalotofthings.Theclothesherearegoodandcheap.
四、比赛
1.LastSunday,ClaOnehadafootballmatchwithClaTwo.
2.Allofuswenttowatchit.
3.Thematchwasveryexciting.
4.Infact,Ihaveneverseensuchanexcitingmatchbefore.
5.Thescorewas5-3.Ourteamscoredthreegoalsinthelastfifteenminutes.
6.ClaOnewonthismatch.ClaTwolost.
7.ClaOneplayedwell.Theydeservedtowin.
8.TheirPEteacherwasverypleasedwiththeirperformance.
五、健康
1.Itisveryimportanttokeephealthy.
2.Howcanwekeephealthy?
3.Wecan'tgotosleeptoolate.Wecan'tgetuptoolate.
4.Weshouldeatthefoodhealthily.
5.Weshoulddomoreexercise.
6.LastTuesdayIgotacoldandhadapaininmyhead.
7.Ididn'tfeellikeeatinganything.
8.Idecidedtoseethedoctor.
http://www.oh100.com hedoctor'soffice,thedoctorlooksovermecarefully.
10.Hesaid,"Nothingserious."Andhetoldmetotakearestanddrinkmorewater.
11.Anursegavemeaninjection.Itwasalittlepainful.
12.Thedoctoraskedmetotakethemedicinethreetimesaday.
13.Afewdayslater,Ifeltbetter.FromthenonIbelievethatkeepinghealthyisthemostimportantthingintheworld.
六、节日
1.InChinathemostimportantholidayistheSpringFestival.
2.ItcomesinJanuaryorFebruary.
3.OntheSpringFestivalEvepeoplehaveabigdinner.Theyhavealotofnicefoodtoeat.
4.DuringtheSpringFestivalpeoplehavealotofinterestingthingstodo.
5.Peoplevisittheirrelativesandfriends.
6.Theygreeteachotherwithahugandsay,"HappyNewYear".
7.AsChinaisabigcountry,peopleindifferentplacescelebratethisholidayindifferentways.
四级作文写作好的句子
英文写作常用的短语及句式
下面是一些经常用于短文开头和结尾的短语和句式,每一种都可根据不同内容灵活运用。考生平时应有意多积累一些这样的习惯表达法,并逐步学会用于自己的短文写作中,以迅速提高书面表达能力。
(一)常用于开头的短语、句式
(PhrasesandSentencesUsedtoStartanEssay)
1.Withthe(rapidly)growingpopularityof(computers/privatecars/Jazz/football
/basketball/golf/tennis/classicalmusic/pianos/Americanrock‘n‘roll/disco/frozen
food/fastfood/cocacola/coffee/telephones/mobilephones/houseinteriordecoration/
horticulture/goingabroadtostudy/traveling/beautysalons/insurance/creditcards/
secondjob/supermarkets/pets)inChina,thequalityofourliveshavebeenconsiderably
changed.
2.Withthe(rapid)growthof(oureconomy/population/privateenterprises/light
industry/housingindustry,)manyproblemssuchas(watershortages,trafficjamsand
industrialpollution/wasteofenergy,lackofprofessionalsandchaoticmanagement)are
beginningtosurface.
3.Withthedevelopmentof(scienceandtechnology/marketeconomy,/electronics
industry/womenliberationmovement/higheducation)moreandmorepeoplecometo
realizethat...
4.Currently,thereisawidespreadconcernover(illegalpublication/drugabuse/
alcoholabuse/drunkdriving/highschooldropouts/teenagepregnancy/corruptionofcivil
servants/stateownedcompaniesindeficit/unemployment/highcriminalrate/high
inflationrate/sexualdiscrimination/smoking/childrenwithasingleparent/traffic
accidents/fakeproducts/pornography/disregardofpublicproperties/grainproduction/
environmentalpollution/acidrains/wildlifeextinction/childrenabuse/foodshortage/
watershortage/excessiveuseofchemicalfertilizers/trafficjam/rapid
urbanization/
overpopulation/taxfrauds/firehazardsaroundus/wasteoffood/wasteofenergy/
negativeinfluenceofwesterncultures/violence/decreaseoffarmland).
5.Currently,thereisaseriousconcernthat(manystateownedcompaniesarein
deficit.../quiteafewChinesecitiesfacetheproblemsofwatershortages,industrial
pollutionandwasteofenergy).
http://www.oh100.com (overpopulation/highinflationrate/drugabuse.)
http://www.oh100.com (privateenterprises/supermarkets/beautysalons/fastfoodrestaurants/garages/private
schools)havemushroomedalloverChina.
8.Inrecentyears,manyChinesefamilieshaveowned(cars/telephones/videocameras/computers...)
9.Nowadays,aheateddebate/discussionabout...isunderwayinChina.Some
peoplebelievethat....whereasothersarguethat...
10.Therearesomereasonsforowning(privatecars/personalcomputers).Tobegin
with....Next....Last....Thereare,ontheotherhand,manyreasonsagainst
it.First....Second....Finally....
11.Therearemanyadvantagesand:disadvantagesin(owningacar)
12.Nowanincreasingnumberofpeoplecometorealizethat..
13.Thereisnodoubtthat...
14.Therearesomebasicdifferencesbetween(thelargeandsmallenterprises)
Inthesmallenterpriseyou....Inthelargeenterpriseyou...
http://www.oh100.com )to
dosomething.
http://www.oh100.com
reasons.Thefirstreasonisthat...Thesecondreasonisthat...(Ontheonehand
....Ontheotherhand....)
17.Thepossiblesolutionsof(theenergycrisis/watershortages/thesesocial
problems)dependanthreefactors...
18.Thetwomajorreasonsresponsiblefor(therapideconomicgrowth/thewidespread
offakeproducts)are..
19.Differentpeoplehavedifferentattitudestowards...Someareinfavorof...
whileothersareagainst...
20.Whenitcomesto(privatecars/tradeprotection/abortion/humanright/urbanization/marketeconomy/recycling/banningfireworksetc,)mostpeoplebelievethat
...;butotherpeoplearguethat...
(二)常用于结尾的短语、句式
(PhrasesandSentencesUsedtoEndanEssay)
在结尾段中还可以考虑下面的表达方法(如进行预见,提出建议,做出评议,发出号召或指出解决
方法等)
http://www.oh100.com
2.Toconclude,wecanseethat(thebestway/thepossiblesolution)is...
3.Inshort,(shortageofwater,decreaseoffertilefieldsandenvironmental
pollution)arethemajorproblemstobesolvedto(increasegrainproduction.)
4.Inordertomakeourworldabetterplaceinwhichtoliveweshouldmakegreat
effortsto....
5.Inaword,therearethreesuggestionswemustfollow,onlyinthiswaycanwe
(achieveagreatsuccess).
6.Itistimeforustotakeanactivepartin...
7.Letusworkhandinhandto(solvethesesocialproblems.)
8.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat....
9.Iwontto(beateacher/dosth)notonlybecause...butalsobecause...
10.Whoistosaythat(youwillnotbethevictimoffakeproductsagainandagain/
ourscientistsmaynotprovideabettertheory)?
英语六级作文写作(记下好的句子)
英语六级作文写作
开头:
1whenitcomesto(...),somehold...whiletheothersareinfavorthat....
2(....)hasarousedmuchpublicconcerninchana.
3withmoreandmoreacceto(...),(...)hasgraduallybecomeaprevailingwayof...thereare
twojustificationslistedtosupportmyarguement。
正文
1正文用比较法,对比两种不同形式,通过简单的例子使论述更家全面,又说服力。
2尽可能用到你所知又合适的名言
3过渡词的使用:firstandforemost/firstly首要的是,首先moreover/what'smore/secondly更进一
步atlast/lastbutnotleast最后也是相当重要的就是
结尾
Takingintoaccountofallthesefactors,wemayreachtheconclusionthat...
Individuallyspeaking/asfarasiamconcerned...
高频词1.随着经济的繁荣withtheboomingoftheeconomy
2.随着人民生活水平的显著提高withtheremarkableimprovementofpeople'slivingstandard
3.先进的科学技术advancedscienceandtechnology
4.为我们日常生活增添了情趣addmuchspice/flavortoourdailylife
5.人们普遍认为Itiscommonlybelievedthat…
6.我同意前者(后者)观点Igivemyvotetotheformer/latteropinion.
7.引起了广泛的公众关注Sth.hasarousedwidepublicconcern./Sthhasdrawngreatpublic
attention.
8.不可否认Itisundeniablethat…
9.热烈的讨论/争论aheateddiscussion/debate
10.有争议性的问题acontroversialissue
11.就我而言/就个人而言AsfarasIamconcerned,/Personally,
12.有充分的理由支持besupportedbysoundreasons
13.双方的论点argumentonbothsides
14.发挥日益重要作用playanincreasinglyimportantrolein…
15.对…必不可少beindispensableto…
16.正如谚语所说Astheproverbgoes:
17.对…产生有利/不利的影响exertpositive/negativeeffectson…
18.利远远大于弊Theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages.
19.导致,引起leadto/giveriseto/contributeto/resultin
20.复杂的社会现象acomplicatedsocialphenomenon
21.责任感/成就感senseofresponsibility/achievement
22.竞争与合作精神senseofcompetitionandcooperation
23.开阔眼界widenone'shorizon/broadenone'svision
24.学习知识和技能acquireknowledgeandskills
25.经济/心理负担financialburden/psychologicalburden
26.考虑到诸多因素takemanyfactorsintoconsideration
27.从另一个角度fromanotherperspective
28.做出共同努力makejointefforts
29.对…有益bebeneficialto/beconduciveto…
30.为社会做贡献makecontributionstothesociety
31.打下坚实的基础layasolidfoundationfor…
32.综合素质comprehensivequality
33.致力于/投身于becommitted/devotedto…
34.应当承认Admittedly,
35.不可推卸的义务unshakableduty
36.满足需求sat
isfy/meettheneedsof...
37.可靠的信息源areliablesourceofinformation
38.宝贵的自然资源valuablenaturalresources
39.因特网theInternet(一定要由冠词,字母I大写)
40.方便快捷convenientandefficient
41.在人类生活的方方面面inallaspectsofhumanlife
42.环保的材料environmentallyfriendlymaterials
43.社会进步的体现asymbolofsocietyprogre
44.大大方便了人们的生活Sthhasgreatlyfacilitatedpeople'slives.
45.对这一问题持有不同态度holddifferentattitudestowardsthisissue
46.在一定程度上tosomeextent
47.理论和实践相结合integratetheorywithpractice
48.…必然趋势anirresistibletrendof…
49.日益激烈的社会竞争theincreasinglykeensocialcompetition
50.眼前利益immediateinterest/short-terminterest
51.长远利益long-teminterest
52.…有其自身的优缺点…hasitsownmeritsanddemerits/prosandcons
53.对…有害doharmto/beharmfulto/bedetrimentalto
54.交流思想/情感/信息exchangeideas/emotions/information
55.跟上…的最新发展keeppacewith/keepabreastwiththelatestdevelopmentof…
56.…的健康发展thehealthydevelopmentof…
57.重视attachgreatimportanceto…
58.社会地位socialstatus
59.把时间和精力放在…上focusone'stimeandenergyon…
60.扩大知识面expandone'sscopeofknowledge
61.身心两方面bothphysicallyandmentally
62.有直接/间接关系bedirectly/indirectlyrelatedto…
63.导致很多问题giveriseto/leadto/spellvariousproblems
64.可以替代think的词believe,claim,maintain,argue,insist,holdtheopinion/belief/view
that
65.缓解压力/减轻负担relievestre/burden
66.优先考虑/发展…give(top)prioritytosth.
67.与…比较comparedwith…/incomparisonwith
68.可降解的/可分解的材料degradable/decomposablematerial
69.代替replace/substitute/taketheplaceof
70.提供就业机会offerjobopportunities
71.反映了社会进步的mirrorthesocialprogress/advance
72.增进相互了解enhance/promotemutualunderstanding
73.充分利用makefulluseof/takeadvantageof
74.承受更大的工作压力sufferfromheavierworkpressure
75.保障社会稳定和繁荣guaranteethestabilityandprosperityofoursociety
76.更多地强调putmoreemphasison…
77.适应社会发展adaptoneselftothesocialdevelopment
78.实现梦想realizeone'sdream
79.主要理由列举如下Themain/leadingreasonsarelistedasfollows:
80.我们还有很长的路要走Westillhavealongwaytogo
【炫词/炫语/炫句研究】
1.tositforexaminations:就相当于totakepartinexaminations
2.qualifyingexamination;资格考试;体育上的资格赛就叫qualifyingmatches
3.graduatestudies
:“研究生学习”的美国说法;英国的说法是postgraduatestudies
4.Master’sprogram:硕士学位课程;“本科学位课程”是undergraduateprogram或Bachelor’sprogram;“博士学位课程”是Ph.D.program或doctoralprogram;
http://www.oh100.com repareforexaminations:备考
6.eitherthrough…orby…:要么是通过…,要么是凭借…
7.yearsofarduousself-education:数年的艰苦自学;arduous:艰难卓绝的;self-education的另一个说法是self-study;
8.tospendlargesumsofmoneyattendinglocaltrainingschools:spendtimeormoney(on)doingsomething;另外,在largesumsofmoney这个表达方式中,虽然money是不可数的,但作为量词的sum是可数的,要用复数,谓语动词也相应要用复数。类似的例子有amount,如largeamountsofenergy,其用法与largesumsofmoney相同。
9.examinations-relatedstudymaterials:与考试相关的学习材料
10.thetrainingprogramsoffered,bothonlineandoffline,网上和网下所提供的培训项目;thetrainingprogramsoffered就相当于thetrainingprograms(whichare)offered;
11.asizableindustry:一个规模可观的产业;sizable:sufficientlybig
12.analarmingfactaboutthiscrazeisthat…有关这股狂热,一个令人震惊的事实是……
13.studentspursuegraduatestudiesnotoutoftheirvoluntarywill:学生们不是出于其自主的意愿去寻求研究生学习的;pursuegraduatestudies是个不错的表达方式;outof就相当于from;voluntary:自愿的;will:意志,意愿;
14.facedwiththeharshrealityintheemploymentmarket:面对着就业市场上严峻的现实;facedwith一般要用被动语态;harshreality:严峻的现实;theemploymentmarket:就业市场;
15.whereemployersforeverlookforgraduateswithhigherdegrees:where指intheemploymentmarket;graduateswithhigherdegrees:拥有更高学位的毕业生
16.manycollegegraduatesfindgoingtograduateschoolsisagoodwayto…:manycollegegraduatesfind后面省略掉了宾语从句的引导词that;goingtograduateschools是现在分词短语作主语;
17.avoidunemployment:avoid的用法有二,一是avoidsomething;二是avoiddoingsomething;
18.toenhanceone’scompetitiveneinfuturejobhunting:提升在未来求职过程中的竞争力;toenhanceone’scompetitiveness是个不错的搭配;“竞争优势”叫competitiveedge(s);future是形容词;jobhunting是个固定搭配;
19.voluntaryinitiative:initiative是积极性,主动性,进取心的意思;另外,“中东的和平倡议”就叫theMiddleEastpeaceinitiative;
20.moststudentswhodoentergraduateschoolsarenotself-motivated:“doenter”是动词的强调形式;notself-motivated:缺乏自我动力;
21.theonlythingthatcounts:就相当于theonlythingthatmatters;ultimately:最终地
22.thedegreeorthediplomawhichtheyexpectcouldgive
themanupperhandagainstotherjobseekers:那个他们希冀能够使他们相对于其他求职者略胜一筹的学位或文凭;theyexpect是插入语,并非是定语从句中的主语与谓语;which才是定语从句中的主语,couldgive是定语从句中的谓语动词;类似的例子如: http://www.oh100.com uld采用的是虚拟语气,表示与实际并不相符;anupperhand:优势,上风;jobseekers:求职者,就相当于jobhunters;
23.astotheactualsubstanceoftheirgraduatestudies,it’snotabigdeal:asto就相当于asfor,表示“至于”.theactualsubstance:实际的内容;substance即content;it’snotabigdeal口语与书面语中都很常用,表示“并非大事一桩”;
24.aslongasitleadstothatdegreeordiploma:只要它能带来那个学位或文凭即可;aslongas是连词,表示“只要”,引导一个条件状语从句;
25.Itisreallypathetictoseethat…:看到…真是令人心感悲哀;
26.studentsundertakegraduatestudieswithanulteriormotive:undertakegraduatestudies就相当于pursuegraduatestudies;anulteriormotive:固定词组,表示“别有用心”的意思;
27.notforthesakeof…,butforthesakeof…:不是为了…的缘故,而是为了…的缘故;
28.tolandajob,whichinmanycasesmightbeunrelatedtowhattheyhavestudied:tolandajob表示“找到工作”;在口语中,land当动词用是,表示“赢得,得到,找到,捞到”,如tolandacontract,tolandatrophy,tolandanomination,tolandaprize;inmanycases:在许多情形中;
29.thechilltruthisthat…:令人心寒的事实真相是…
30.studentssoonfind(that)theiranticipationsareameredream:学生们很快发现,他们的期望只是一种幻想;find后面省略了引导词“that”;
31.Assomanyundergraduatesproceedontograduatestudies:as是连词,表示“由于”、“随着”,代表原因。undergraduate:本科生;proceedonto…指停顿或打断后继续进行(做)某事;如:AftertalkingaboutPlanA,let’sproceedontoPlanB.
32.theemploymentsituationremainsassevereasever:就业形势一如既往地依然严峻。employmentsituation是个固定词组,值得一记;remain是联系动词,后接形容词,表示“一直处于某种境地或状态”;assevereasever:与以往一样的严峻;记装as…asever”的用法。
33.Insteadofbringingaboutapparentcompetitiveedges,twoorthreeyearsofadditionalacademictrainingissimplyawasteoftimeandenergy.二至三年额外的学术训练没能给学生带来显著的竞争优势,反而是白白地浪费了他们的时光与精力;现在分词短语bringingaboutapparentcompetitiveedges这个动作,是主句的主语twoorthreeyearsofadditionalacademictraining所发出的。bringingabout或bringing在此处都可以用,意思略
微不同;bringing是“带来”,bringingabout是“造成,导致,产生”,competitiveedges:上面已讲过,是“竞争优势”的意思;在“twoorthreeyearsofadditionalacademictrainingissimplyawasteoftimeandenergy”这个句子中,有人会问,twoorthreeyearsofadditionalacademictraining作为一个充当主语的名词短语,是以复数形式出现的,与“isawasteoftimeandenergy”中单数的动词“is”是否一致。回答是,“是一致的”。虽然“twoorthreeyearsofadditionalacademictraining”形式上是复数,但是,它是被动作一个整体来处理的,整个看作“一段时间”。类似的例子如:Twoyearsisalongtimetowait.此外,还有:Threemilesisalongdistancetowalk.等。awasteoftimeandenergy是个不错的短语。
34.toreflectonthiscraze:单独一个reflect当及物动词使用时,是“反映,折射”的意思,如:Thisarticlefullyreflectshisideas.但作为不及物动词,与介词on结合使用时,表示“反思,思索”;
35.bebetteroffdoingsomething:做某事要来的更惬意,(日子)过得更滋润;如:Aslongasthereareenoughtoeatanddrink,Iwillbebetterofflivinginthecountryside.
36.distinguishingthemselveswithoutstandingknowledgeandskills:凭着出色的学识与能力使自己脱颖而出;todistinguishsomebodywithsomething是个值得记住的词组。
1.表示原因
1)Therearethreereasonsforthis.
2)Thereasonsforthisareasfollows.
3)Thereasonforthisisobvious.
4)Thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek.
5)Thereasonforthisisthat...
6)Wehavegoodreasontobelievethat...
例如:
Therearethreereasonsforthechangesthathavetakenplaceinourlife.Firstly,people’slivingstandardhasbeengreatlyimproved.Secondly,mostpeoplearewellpaid,andtheycanaffordwhattheyneedorlike.Lastbutnotleast,moreandmorepeopleprefertoenjoymodernlife.
注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。如:Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlife.Therearethreereasonsforthis.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。
2.表示好处
1)Ithasthefollowingadvantages.
2)Itdoesusalotofgood.
3)Itbenefitsusquitealot.
4)Itisbeneficialtous.
5)Itisofgreatbenefittous.
例如:
Booksarelikefriends.Theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter,andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons.Therefore,readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous.
3.表示坏处
1)Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.
2)Itdoesusmuchharm.
3)Itisharmfultous.
例如:
However,everythingdividesintotwo.Te
levisioncanalsobeharmfultous.Itcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevi-sion.
4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1)Itisimportant(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)forsb.todosth.
2)Wethinkitnecessarytodosth.
3)Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife.
例如:
Computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere,whetherinthegovernment,inschoolsorinbusiness.Soon,computerswillbefoundineveryhome,too.WehavegoodreasontosaythatcomputersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintotheComputerAge.
5.表示措施
1)Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures.
2)Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome(conquer)thedifficulties.
3)Weshoulddoourutmostindoingsth.
4)Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted(faced)with.
例如:
Thehousingproblemthatweareconfrontedwithisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Therefore,wemusttakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit.
6.表示变化
1)Somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears.
2)Agreatchangewillcertainlybeproducedintheworld’scommunications.
3)Thecomputerhasbroughtaboutmanychangesineducation.
例如:
Somechangeshavetakenplaceinpeople’sdietinthepastfiveyears.Themajorreasonsforthesechangesarenotfartoseek.Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareswitchingfromgraintomeatforprotein,andfromfruitandvegetabletomilkforvitamins.
7.表示事实、现状
1)Wecannotignorethefactthat...
2)Noonecandenythefactthat...
3)Thereisnodenyingthefactthat...
4)Thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin.
5)However,that’snotthecase.
例如:
Wecannotignorethefactthatindustrializationbringswithittheproblemsofpollution.Tosolvetheseproblems,wecanstartbyeducatingthepublicaboutthehazardsofpollution.Thegovernmentonitspartshouldalsodesignstricterlawstopromoteacleanerenvironment.
8.表示比较
1)ComparedwithA,B...
2)IprefertoreadratherthanwatchTV.
3)Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthem.
例如:
Comparedwithcars,bicycleshaveseveraladvantagesbesidesbeingaffordable.Firstly,theydonotconsumenaturalresourcesofpetroleum.Secondly,theydonotcausethepollutionproblem.Lastbutnotleast,theycontributetopeople’shealthbygivingthemduephysicalexercise.
9.表示数量
1)Ithasincreased(decreased)from...to...
2)Thepopulationinthiscityhasnowincreased(decreased)to800,000.
3)The
outputofJulyinthisfactoryincreasedby15%comparedwiththatofJanuary.
例如:
Withtheimprovementofthelivingstandard,theproportionofpeople’sincomespentonfoodhasdecreasedwhilethatspentoneducationhasincreased.
再如:
Fromthegraphlistedabove,itcanbeseenthatstudentuseofcomputershasincreasedfromanaverageoflethantwohoursperweekin1990to20hoursin2000。
注:“Fromthegraphlistedabove,itcanbeseenthat”见句式12。考生将句式9和句式12结合在一起,便可较好地写出2002年6月CET-4、6短文写作的第一段。
10.表示看法
1)Peoplehave(take,adopt,assume)differentattitudestowardssth.
2)Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonthisproblem.
3)Peopletakedifferentviewsof(on)thequestion.
4)Somepeoplebelievethat...Othersarguethat...
例如:
Peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardsfailure.Somebelievethatfailureleadstosuccess.
Everyfailuretheyexperiencetranslatesintoagreaterchanceofsucceattheirrenewedendeavor.However,othersareeasilydiscouragedbyfailuresandputthemselvesintothecategoryoflosers.
11.表示结论
1)Inshort,itcanbesaidthat...
2)Itmaybebrieflysummedupasfollows.
3)Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthat...
例如:
Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthatexaminationisnecessary,however,itsmethodshouldbeimproved.
注:例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句;例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。
12.套语
1)It’swellknowntousthat...
2)Asisknowntous,...
3)Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedabout.
4)Fromthegraph(table,chart)listedabove,itcanbeseenthat...
5)Asaproverbsays,“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
例如:
Asiswellknowntous,itisimportantforthestudentstoknowtheworldoutsidecampus.
Thereasonforthisisobvious.Nowadays,thesocietyischanginganddevelopingrapidly,andthecampusisnolongeran“ivorytower.Ascollegestudents,wemustgetintouchwiththeworldoutsidethecampus.Onlyinthiswaycanweadaptourselvestothesocietyquicklyafterwegraduate.
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicDrunkenDriving.Youshouldwritenolethan150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.醉酒驾车增多的原因
2.醉酒驾车的危害
3.如何减少醉酒驾车
DrunkenDriving
Nobodycouldhavefailedtonoticethefactthatdrunkendrivinghasbeenagraveproblemwithwhichwe
areconfronted.Generallyspeaking,thereareseveralreasonsaccountingfor/behindthisphenomenon.Firstly,recentdecadeshavewitnessedtherapiddevelopmentofpeople’slivingstandards.Asaresult,carsgainedever-increasingpopularityandhavefoundtheirwayintooureverydaylife.Secondly,peopleparticipateinmoreactivitiesorbanquetsthaneverbefore,wheretheywilldrinkliquor/strongwine.Then,theymaygetdrunkbutcontinuetodrive.
Drunkendrivingisboundtogeneratesevereconsequenceifwekeepturningablindeyetoit.Firsandforemost,thisbehaviorwilldirectlythreatenthesafetyofdrivers,passengersandpedestrians/goers,resultingintrafficaccidents,injuriesandevendeaths.Besides,treatingtheinjuredandrepairingbrokencarsmeanagrievouswasteofmoney,timeandresources.Lastbutnotleast,thisirresponsibledrivingwillmaketheroadanightmare,andthus,itwillcausesseriouslossesoffaithingovernmentsandthesociety.
Inviewoftheseriousneofthisproblem,effectivemeasuresmustbetakenbeforethingsgetworse.First,itisessentialthatthesupervisoryroleoflawsandregulationsshouldbestrengthenedtopunishthoseperformingdrunkendriving.Secondly,thepublic,especiallydrivers,shouldenhancetheirawareneofpublicsafety.Withstringentlawsandalertpublic,itwillonlyamatteroftimefordrunkendrivingtobecomethingsofpast.
TheroleofMigrantWorkers
Directions:Migrantworkers(外地民工) http://www.oh100.com hispart,youaretowritewithin10minutesacompositionofnolethan150wordsabout"TheRoleofMigrantWorkers".Youcanagreeandordisagree,completelyorpartiallytoabovestatement.Butnomatterwhichpositionyoutake,youshouldgivesoundsupportingreasons.
TheroleofMigrantWorkers
Asisknowntoall,migrantworkershavemadeagreatcontributiontotheprosperityofcities.Theyareanindispensablepartofourworkforce.Mostofthemworkonconstructionsites.Thereisnodoubtthatwithoutmigrantworkersmanyoftheconstructionprojectswouldhavetobeheldupforlackofmanpower.Inaddition,alargenumberofmigrantworkersisafactorwhichstimulatestheconsumptionoffoodanddailyitems.Thishelpstodevelopfoodindustryandservicetradesincities.Allthesearepositiveaspectsofmigrantworkersincities.
However,asapopularsayinggoes,"Everythingwastwosides".Thesameisthecasewithmigrantworkers.First,theyhavetroublegettingtheirchildrenintochildcarecentersandschoolsbecausetheyareunregisteredresidentsinthecity.Asyouknow,illiteratepeople,whoareusuallyignorantoflaws,tendtomaketroubleconcerninglawandorder.Second,mostofthemigrantworkersswarmintobigcitiesjusttomakemoney.Beingignorantandincompetent,someofthemwouldstopatnothingtogetwhattheywant.Ther
efore,theyareapotentialthreattothepeaceandstabilityofthesociety.
Inmyopinion,intheappraisalofmigrantworkers,itisone-sidedtoaffirmeverythingortonegateeverything.Weshouldappreciatethegreatcontributionmadebythem,andatthesametimepayenoughattentiontotheproblemscausedbythem.(240words)
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicWhyDoPeopleLiketoBuyLotteries?Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1)目前社会上有许多人喜欢购买彩票
2)分析产生这种现象的原因
3)提出你的建议
【思路点拨】
本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种现象,提纲第2点要求分析产生这种现象的原因,提纲第3点要求“我”针对该现象给出建议,由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。
根据所给提纲,本文应包含以下内容:描述当前社会上人们热衷于购买彩票的现象;分析导致人们购买彩票的原因;针对购买彩票提出一至两点“我”的建议。
【参考范文】
WhyDoPeopleLiketoBuyLotteries?
Nowadays,thereexistallkindsoflotteriesinoursociety,suchaswelfarelottery,sportslottery,computerlottery,andsoforth.Anyone,whethermenorwomen,theyoungortheold,maybuylotterytickets.Butwhydosomanypeoplelikebuyingthem?
Thefollowingreasonscanaccountforthepopularityoflotteries.Firstofall,mostpeoplearetryingtheirluckonlotterytickets.Theyhavealong-cherisheddreamofmakingbigmoneyovernight.Inaddition,therearesomepeoplewhowanttomakedonationtopublicwelfarebybuyinglotterytickets.Besides,somepeoplebuythemjustforfun。
AsfarasIamconcerned,therearesomerisksinbuyinglotteries.Peoplenevershouldcountonmakingbigmoneybybuyinglotteries.Furthermore,lotteriestosomeextentaresimilartogambling,sopeopleshouldnotspendtoomuchmoneyandenergyonthem.Inaword,peopleshouldkeepaclearheadwhenbuyinglotteries。
预测作文2
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicIsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1)现在很多漂亮的女孩子尽管没有很强的能力仍能找到很好的工作,因此一些人得出结论说外貌比能力更重要
2)你是否同意?给出你的理由
【思路点拨】
本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点提出一种有争议的看法,提纲第2点要求表明“我”的态度,由此可判断本文应为对比选择型作文。
根据所给提纲,本文应包含以下内容:描述目前很多漂亮的女孩子找工作更容易的现象,由此引出争议的观点:外貌比能力重要;表明“我”是否同
意该观点并说明理由;针对外貌和能力提出“我”的建议。
【参考范文】IsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?
Oldpeopleoftentelltheyoung,“Don’tjudgeapersonbyhisappearance”,meaningcapabilityismoreimportantthanappearance.However,nowadays,withmoreinterviewersputtingemphasisonlooksandtheappearanceoftheapplicants,alotofpeoplecometotheconclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthancapability。
Asforme,Ican’tagreewiththisargument.Goodappearanceispleasant,butcapabilityismoreimportant,becauseitdemonstratesone’sself-cultivationandpracticalvalues.Itshowstheeffortsandthegloryofacquiringsomethingthroughone’shardworkwhereasgoodlooksbespeaknostruggleoftheindividual.Besides,maybesometimesabeautifulfacecanhelpagirlacquireagoodposition,butinthelongrunitishertalentnotherlookthatreallyworksinhercareerdevelopment。
Therefore,thosewithoutgoodappearanceneedn’tfeeldepressedbecauseone’ssuccedependsonhiscapability;thosewithgoodappearancehavetoworkhardsincegoodappearancecannotbringapersonfinalsuccess。
预测作文3
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicCyberCrimes.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1)随着互联网的普及和应用,网络犯罪开始摆在世人面前
2)应该如何来打击和预防网络犯罪越来越成为人们必须要解决的一个难题
3)作为大学生,你应该怎么做?
【思路点拨】
本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点提出一个问题,提纲第2点指出解决该问题的紧迫性,提纲第3点要求谈谈大学生应该如何应对该问题,由此可判断本文应为问题解决型作文。
根据所给提纲,本文应包含以下内容:描述网络犯罪出现的背景及问题现状;指出解决网络犯罪问题的紧迫型,说明解决办法;从大学生的角度谈谈应该如何应对网络犯罪。
【参考范文】
TestforNationalCivilServants
Inrecentyears, http://www.oh100.com lionsofstudentschoosecivilservantastheirmostidealoccupationaftergraduation.Andamongthem,thehigh-educated,likemastersanddoctors,takequitealargepercentage.Thecrazeincivilservanttesthasattractedwidespreadattention。
Thefollowingreasonscanaccountforthiskindofcraze.Aboveall,nowadayscollegestudentsfacegreatemploymentpressure.Civilservant,asoneofthemoststableprofessionsintoday’sChina,becomestheirpreferablechoice.Moreover,inrecentyears,thewelfareandsalaryofcivilservantshavebeenimprovedgreatly,whichundoubtedlyattractsmanypeople.Besides,thehighsocialpositionofcivilservantsisani
mportantfactordrawingmanypeopletotakepartinthecivilservanttest。
Inmyopinion,thiscrazeincivilservanttestwillcontinueinthefollowingyears.However,fromthelongrun,itdoesn’tdogoodtothedevelopmentofthenation.Ifmosthighqualitytalentsgatherinthegovernmentdepartments,itmightleadtoawasteofresources.Therefore,boththeindividualsandthegovernmentshouldhaveamoreobjectiverecognitionofthecivilservanttestcraze。
邀请信
Directions:SupposeyouarethedeanoftheHistoryDepartment,PekingUniversity.YouwanttoinviteProfessorHerbJason,awell-knownscholarofChinesehistory,tocometoattendaninternationalconferenceonChinesehistory.You'llcoverthefollowingpoints:
1.Thepurposeoftheinvitation
2.Thetimeandplaceoftheconference
3.Askhimafavorofpresentingalecturetoyourstudentsduringhisstay
Writeyourletterinnolethan150words.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter;useLiMinginstead.Youdonotneedtowritetheaddress。
DearProfessorHerbJason,
IamLiMing,thedeanoftheHistoryDepartment,PekingUniversity.IamwritingtoinviteyoutoparticipateinaninternationalconferencewhichistobeheldinBeijingfrom22ndto25th,July,2016。
SinceyourvisitinBeijinglastyear,alltheteachersthatattendedyourlecturehavebeendeeplyimpressedwithyourthoroughknowledgeandprofoundunderstandingofthesubject.ItwouldbeourgreathonorifyoucouldcometoattendtheInternationalConferenceonChineseHistory.Ifpossible,wouldyoupleasedeliver/addreaspeechonwhateversubjectthatinterestsyou.Enclosedinthisletterisatimeschedulefortheevent.Youwould,ofcourse,receiveourhonorariumtocovertravelingandotherexpenses.WhenyouarriveinBeijing,Iwillcertainlymeetyouattheairport。
Pleaseletmeknowyourdateofarrivalifyoucancomeandtelluswhenyoucanmakethetrip.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasedon'thesitatetocontactme.Lookforwardtoyourfavorablereply。
Yourssincerely,
LiMing
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicInternetandPiracy.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1)网络几乎已经渗透到人们生活和工作的方方面面,包括我们的一些个人隐私
2)网络会对个人隐私产生哪些影响
3)你认为应该如何保障我们在网络上的个人隐私
【思路点拨】
本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种现象,提纲第2点要求分析该现象带来的负面影响,提纲第3点要求说明应该如何防止该负面影响,由此可判断本文应为问题解决型作文。
根据所给提纲,本文应包含以下内容:描述如今网络在人们生活和工作的重要地位,引出网络对隐私的侵犯这
一问题;分析网络对个人隐私产生的主要影响;说明应该如何保障网络上的个人隐私。
【参考范文】
InternetandPiracy
Internethaspenetratedintoalltheaspectsofourlifeandwork.Wecanstudyandworkbyit;wecanfindajobbyit;wecancommunicatebyit;wecanentertainbyit;wecanbuyandsellbyit.WecandoalmosteverythingontheInternet,andalmostanywhereanytime。
However,atthesametimeInternetprovidesservicesforus,itisinevitablyinvadingourprivacytosomedegree.Theservicesonmostwebsitesrequireourregistering.Ifwewanttoenjoytheseservices,wehavetoprovidemuchprivateinformation,includingournames,gender,address,telephonenumberandsometimesbankaccount.DuetothepoorInternetadministrationandweaknetworksecurity,ourinformationmightbeopen,stolenorsold.Evensometimestheinformationwillbemisusedbythecriminals。
Consideringtheabove-mentioned,wemustenhancethealertnewhenusingtheInternet.First,whenweneedInternetservice,weshouldalwayslogonthosebiglegalwebsites.Second,iftheservicerequiresimportantprivateinformation,youshouldthinktwicebeforeyoutypeinit.
Title:Studythetable
A:Studythefollowingtablecarefullyandwriteanessayofatleast150words.
B:YouressaymustbewrittenonAnswerSheet.
C:Youressayshouldmeettherequirementsbelow.
1.Changesinpeople'sdailyexpensesinthepastfiveyears
2.Givepossiblereasonsforthechanges.
3.Drawmyownconclusions
Studythetable
Inthepastfiveyears,therehavebeengreatchangesinpeople'sdailyexpensesinXXcity.Accordingtothefiguresgiveninthetable,theamountofmoneyspentonfooddecreasedgradually,accountingfor35percentin1998.However,therewasarapidincreaseinclothingexpenses,whichmadeup17%in1998.Inaddition,thetableshowsanupwardtendencyinrecreationexpenses.Thesamewasthecasewithotherexpenses.
Whatcausedtheseremarkablechanges?Inmyopinion,thereareatleastthreegoodreasons.Tobeginwith,withtherapiddevelopmentofagricultureinChina,theoutputofgrain,fruit,vegetables,andmilkhassharplyincreased,whichcontributestothedeclineintheirprices.Secondly,thefamilyincomesofpeoplebothinthecityandinthecountryhavegreatlyrisensothatpeoplenowcanaffordexpensiveclothingandsomeofthemevenwanttodreinthelatestfashion.Finally,asthelivingconditionsimprove,thedemandforavarietyofrecreationsisgrowingsteadily,too.
Inshort,withtheincomesrisingcontinuously,peoplearenolongerreconciledtolivingasimple,monotonouslife.Theyareeagertomaketheirlifeinterestingandexciting.Therefore,Iamsurethatpeoplewillspendmoremoneyonclothingandrecreations.(215words)
[1]校园火灾[2]校园盗窃[3]关于网络[4]考公务员
热[5]培训班[6]大学生穿名牌[7]知识与文凭
[8]山寨现象[9]盗版软件[10]金融危机的影响
(一)FirePreventiononCampus
1.前段时间校园火灾频发,造成生命和财产损失
2.分析火灾发生的原因
3.作为学生,如何预防校园火灾发生
●审题概述●
这是一分析火灾原因和如何预防火灾为中心的文章,撰写时重点即在于此。开篇综述校园火灾频发情形及造成的生命和财产损失,然后说明火灾原因,最后提出可能的火灾预防措施。第一段,主要概述;第二段,说明原因;第三段,详细论述措施。
【范文】
FirePreventiononCampus
Peoplearealarmedbythesuccessionofcampusfiresinrecentyears.Ineachoftheseaccidents,heavycasualtieswerereported-houseswereburneddown,studentslosttheirlives,andpropertiesweredamaged.Facedwithsuchachillingfact,peoplekeepasking,"Whatonearthresultsintheserepeatedtragedies?"
Abriefsurveyofthemrevealsthathumanfactorsstillprovetobetheleadingcauses.Forexample,threeofthesefireswerecausedbythestudents'useofelectricwater-heaters.Asstudentsoftenleavetheheatersunattended,therisksareratherhighshouldthewaterinthebottleboildrywhilenooneisaroundtoturnoffthepower.Inothercases,fireswerealsocausedbystoves,candles,cigarettebutts,etc.
Sincemostofthesedisasterscouldhavebeenpreventedifproperprecautionshadbeentaken,studentsshouldbebettereducatedontheimportanceandmeasuresoffirecontrol.Thefollowingthreeremindersareofparticularimportanceforusstudents:First,learnhowtouseafireextinguisher.Second,double-checkcandles,heaters,stovesandotherelectricappliances,andmakesuretherearenoopenflamesbeforeleavingrooms.Lastly,donotsmokeinthedorm.
◇第一段思路点评:
概述并引入下文
◇语言点提示:
(1)此句Whatonearthresultsintheserepeatedtragedies?常可作为过渡句,引出下文
(2)注意描述有关火灾客观事实,多使用被动语态,如arealarmedby,werereported,wereburneddown,weredamaged,Facedwith。
◇第二段思路点评:
论述火灾的主要原因是使用电热水器,还有造成火灾的次要原因是实用电炉、蜡烛和乱扔烟蒂,
◇语言点提示:
electricwater-heaters电热水器
◇第三段思路点评:
详述预防火灾的三点措施,注意使用用连接词语first,second,lastly。
◇语言点提示:
takeprecautions采取预防措施
fireextinguisher灭火器
(四)CrazeforCivilServiceExaminations
1.现在有越来越多的大学毕业生报考公务员2.引起此现象的原因3.你的看法
●审题概述●
本文是一篇主要论述
大学生报考公务员增多的原因和对此看法的文章。第一段,主要综述大学生报考公务员增多的现象。第二段,侧重分析引起此现象的原因。第三段,重点谈你对此的观点。
Crazeforcivilserviceexaminations
Everyyearhundredsofthousandsofpeopleinchinatakecivilserviceexamsconductedatvariouslevelsinthehopeofbecominggovernmentemployees,amongthem,collegegraduatesareafast-growingforcethatcan’tbeignored.Thecrazeforbeingacivilservantisnotlimitedtoliberalartsmajors,asit’salsogainingpopularityamongscienceandengineeringstudents.
Inthefinalanalysis,thisgrowingtrendamongtheyoungstersismainlyattributabletotwofactors–ambitionsandcomforts.Ontheonehad,manyambitiouscollegegraduatesviewtheseexamsasaspringboardtoahighersocialstatus,greaterpowerandprestige,onwhichmanyoftheirotherwishesrest.Ontheother,asbeingacivilservantgenerallymeansastableincome,enviablehealthcareandpensionprogrammes,aswellasothercomfortsoflife.It’squiteanappealingcareeroptiontomanypeople,especiallyinthisageofsluggishworldeconomy.
Personally,thedesiretobeagovernmentofficialisbeyondreproach,asthenationandthepeopledoneedaninjectionofnewbloodintothecivilservicesectors.Thefresh-facedcollegegraduates,armedwithloftyideals,newvision,andstrongdrive,areundoubtedlyamongthebestcandidates.
◇第一段思路点评:第一句总述人们蜂拥参加公务员招考,第二句点明大学生是其中的主力军,第三句再述热衷于公务员报考的大学生不仅有文科的,还有理工科的。
◇语言点提示:liberalartsmajors文科专业学生
◇第二段思路点评:先总述引起大学生热衷报考公务员的两点因素,再详细分述。
◇语言点提示:(1)Ontheonehand...Ontheother起到衔接上文作用
(2)isattributableto归因于(3)sluggishworldeconomy衰退的世界经
◇第三段思路点评:重点谈对大学生热衷报考公务员的观点。
◇语言点提示:beyondreproach无可厚非
1、目前很多人报考研(Q吧)究生。
2、我认为形成这股热潮的原因是……
ThePost-graduateCraze
Eachyear,millionsofcollegestudentswillsitinforthepost-graduateentranceexamination.Moreandmorestudentshaveregardedthepursuingofamasterdegreeasanindispensablepartoftheireducation.
Whatistoaccountfortheirenthusiasmforapost-graduatediploma?First,itisthedemandofthetime.Inanageofknowledgeupdatingandinformationexplosion,whatyouhavelearnedincollegecanhardlymeetthedemandofsociety.Talentsofhighqualitywhoareequippedwiththelatestknowledgeandskillwillbeneededmorethanever.Thatiswhymanystudentswillfurthertheirstudies.
Second,weallrecognizethatthemoreeducationyouhave,
http://www.oh100.com paredwiththosewithoutamasterdegree,masterswillenjoymorepreferentialtreatment,forexample,bettersalaries,moreopportunitiesforpromotionandtraining.Apost-graduatedegreecanguaranteeamorepromisingcareer.
Lastbutnotleast,withthegraduationofalargenumberofcollegestudents,competitionforjobsbecomesmoreandmorefierce.Onewaytogainsomeadvantageoverothersistohaveahigherdegree.
Nowondermillionsofstudentswillconsiderpursuingapost-graduatedegree.