高中英语课文经典句子及重点词组归纳,练习分析下列句子成分在下面标明属于五种基本句型中的哪一种。
高中英语作文超级经典句子
(1)Istronglysuggestthataseriesofeffectivemeasuresshouldbetakentostopthis.
(2)Istronglyappealtoeveryonetousetransportationasoftenaspossible.
(3)Foronething,…Foranother
Firstly…Secondly…Thirdly…
(4)AsfarasI’mconcerned,…
(5)Withthedevelopmentofagricultureandindustry…
(6)Onlyinthiswaycanweliveinharmonywithnature.
(7)Thereisnodenyingthefactthatairpollutionisanextremelyseriousproblem.
(8)Thesituationwillleadtomoreseriousproblemifleftunsolved.
(9)Itisconvenientforsomebodytodosomething.ItisAratherthanBthatistoblame.
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15) http://www.oh100.com oday’sindustrialsocietywiththeincrease\growsofthepopulationwiththeadvanceofscienceandtechnologyI’mgreatlyconvincedthatIhaveadreamthatonedayIwillbeadmittedtothe
university.
(16)
(17)
(18)takingallthesethingsintoconsideration\accountAsisapparentlyshown\seeninthepicture\chartThesereasons,inmymind,canaccountforthis
phenomenon.
(19)
(20)ThereasonthatcanaccountforitisthatWhatsurprisedusmostisthatmuchimportanceis
attachedtomakingmoneyregardleoftheenvironmentprotection.
(21)Asweallknowthat,
Whatisknowntousallisthat
(22)Everycoinhasitstwosides.
高中英语课文经典句子及重点词组归纳
高中英语课文经典句子及重点词组归纳1.ThisisthefirsttimethatIhaveevertastedthiskindoffood.(Itisthefirsttimethat)
2.OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.(Onlyinthiswaycan/will/sb.dosth.倒装)
3.ThereisnotmuchpointinworkingonmyPhD.(Thereisnopointindoing)
http://www.oh100.com hisbook,Hawkingexplainsbothwhatitmeanstobeascientistandhowscienceworks.
5.PeoplewholistentoHawking’slecturessometimesfinditdifficulttounderstandhim
6.Readingistothemindwhatfoodistothebody.(AistoBwhatCistoD)
7.ShethoughtIwastalkingaboutherdaughterwhileIwastalkingaboutmydaughter.(while)
8.Thesecoinsareofdifferentsizesandshapes.(beof+n.)
9.Nomatterhowwelltranslated,somethingofthespiritoftheoriginalworkislost.(Nomatter)
10.Whenhewokeup,hefoundhimselflostintheforest.(findoneself)
11.Seenfromthetop,itlooksasifthestadiumiscoveredbyagraynetofsteel,anditlooksjustlikeabird’snestmadeoftreebranches.
12.ThegreatmomentforEuropeanliteraturetocometoChinaisbetween1910andlate1930swhenfamouswriterssuchasLuXunandGuoMoruotranslatedbothpoetryandnovelsintoChinese.
http://www.oh100.com (Itisamatterof)
14.Itwasnotuntiltwelveo’clockthatIwenttobedlastnight.(Itisnotuntilthat)
15.Canyoutellmewhatyourschoolislike?(Whatsomethingislike)
16.Thenewsthatourteamhaswonthegameistrue.(同位语that-clause)
17.Ilovesinging,whilemybrotherlikesplayingcomputergames.(while)
18.BetweenBritainandIreland,intheIrishSea,liesthesmallIsleofMan.
19.TheInternetalsomakesiteasierforcompaniestokeepintouchwithcustomersandcompaniesinothercountries.(make/find/think/consider/feelitadj.forsb.todosth.)
20.Shouldtheyhavepatience,theycoulddotheworkwell.
21.It’shightimethattheygotdowntodoingthehomework.
22.Ifyouhadfollowedmyadvicejustnow,youwouldbebetternow.(主从时间不一致)
23.Ifweweretopanic,wewouldnotbeabletohelp.
24.A.Shetreatstheboyasifhewereherownson.
B.Hetalksasifhehadbeentothemoon.
C.Hetalksasifhewouldgotothemoon.
25.SheiscontentwithwhattherepresentativesfromtheworldsummarizedattheEarthSummit.(becontentwith)
26.TheUnitedNationsheldameetingthatsocietyshouldbeinharmonywithnature.(inharmonywith)
http://www.oh100.com (upon/onn./doingsth.;advisesb.todosth.)
28.ThespecialistadvisedtheAIDSpatienttocalmdownimmediatelyhearrived.(immediately/directly=assoonas后接从句)
http://www.oh100.com (Hardly/ http://www.oh100.com )
30.HadIknownthatairconditionerscausesomuchpollution,Iwouldneverhaveboughtone.
31.Andpovertyisleofaproblemandpeoplearebettereducated,thereisagoodchancethatwewillseeleviolenceandfewerwars.(Thereisachancethat;Chancesarethat)
32.Herbrilliantparentshavehadagreateffectonher,soshehasmademanybreakthroughsinthefieldofscience.
33.Itisbelievedthatpracticemakesperfect.
34.Notallpeoplecanaimtheirgunsatthetargets.=Allpeoplecannotaimtheirgunsatthetargets.
35.Itisthisfictionthatremindsmeofmychildhood.
36.Whatever(Nomatterhow)happens,wemustkeepcalm.
http://www.oh100.com heireffortstosurvive,theyfindthemselvesonthesurfaceofthemonsteritself,whichturnsouttobeasubmarine.
38.Oneofthemottosforthepark----“Relyingonscience,technology,andknowledgetoincreaseeconomicpower”----makesitclearthatscienceandbusinecanandmustworktogethertobuildthefuture.
39.Wherewasitthattheroadaccidenthappenedyesterday?
40.Itwilltakealotofcouragetotellthetruth.
41.Therewasatimewhenthisvillageusedtobeveryquiet.
http://www.oh100.com
43.Eventhoughthepurewateriswhatgivesseawateritsmainproperties,thesalinityofseaaffectsbothitsweightandfreezingpoint.
44.Whatallthesepeoplehaveincommonisthattheyasktobetreatedwithrespect,sharetherighttowork,goodhousingconditionsandeducation,andbetreatedequallytootherpeople,regardleofrace,religionorsex.
45.Thereisnoneedforustodiscutheproblemagainsinceithasalreadybeensettled.
46.Shoulditrain(Wereittorain)tomorrow,weshouldhavetoputoffthevisittotheGreatWall.
47.Idon’tmindhermakingfunofme.
48.WhileIdon’tlikebiology,Ifinditinteresting.
49.Takethisopportunityplease,andIguarantee(that)youwon’tregretit.
http://www.oh100.com
51.Theyguaranteethismachinetoworkforfouryears.
52.Ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystemtorecover.(=Ittakessomebodysometimetodosomething.)
53.Youngpeopleareoftencomparedtotherisingsunat8or9o’clockinthemorning.
54.Thenewsoftheirsecretweddingsoongotaround.=Thenewsthattheygotmarriedsecretlysoongotaround.=Thenewssoongotaroundthattheygotmarriedsecretly.
55.Nowthatyoulikethecarsomuch,whynotdriveitback?
56.PeoplelikeXiaoWenandmanyotherdisabledpeopleinourcountryhavetaughtustheimportanceofgivingeverybodyachancetoreceiveeducation.
57.Wedocutandpaste,butwedon’tusescissorsorglue.
58.Wemayaswellhaveatryandseeifitcanbedone.
http://www.oh100.com ermsofmoneytheyarequiterich,butnotintermsofhappiness.
60.Wesometimestendtothinkthattheoceanbottomismadeupofsmoothplains.
61.It’suseless/nousetopretend/pretendingthatyoudidn’tknowthetruth.
62.Itwasfouro’clockintheafternoonwhenheandhisgrandpareachedthemuseuminGuanghan,whereanofficialwarmlyreceivedthen.
63.I’dliketoknowmoreaboutlifeasitwastwohundredyearsago.
64.ItispossiblethattheKingofStonehengewaslinkedtothestones:hemayhavehadahandinplanningthemonument,orinhelpingtransportandpullupthestones.(might/could)
65.Theelephantisabout14timestheweightofanadult.(Ais/wastimesthesize/length/height/depth/widthofB)
66.Whatdoyouthinkhashappenedtohim?
67.Duringholidays,somelikestayingathomewhileothersliketraveling.
68.Hemadeitaruletogetupat6:30everyday.
69.Onlyinthiswaycanyousolvetheproblem.OnlythendidIrealizethatIwaswrong.
70.Impressiveastherecordis,itfadesawaynexttothestoryofArmstrong’sstruggleagainstdiseases.
71.Theyhadnoideawhattheywereupagainst.
72.TheXGamesareliketheOlympicGamesforsportsthatarelefamiliartousthansportslikefootballandbasketball.
73.Hewasmoremadthanexcited.
http://www.oh100.com
75.Thereasonwhywewerelatewasthatourcardidn’tcome.
http://www.oh100.com
77.ThemoreIgettoknowhim,thebetterIlikehim.
78.Whatkindofwordsdoyouthinkyouwouldneedtotalkaboutadvertisingadvertisements?
79.Lyingaroundthemwerechains,guns,tools,bedding,clothingandmanyotherarticles.
80.Notonlydotheyspeakthesamelanguage(but)theyalsoshareanumberofsocialcustoms.
81.Iknewthenewslongbeforeyoutoldme.
82.Thosewhoarediagnosedwithlungcancer,asisthecasewithWangMingxiang,needoperatingonimmediately.
83.Hesatthereasifhewerereadinganovel.
84.Itwasn’tuntilhecameherethatIknewthetruth.
http://www.oh100.com (evenworse,worsestill)
86.Theycan’taffordtoconsultadoctororpurchasemedicinesfromachemistwhentheygotsick,norcantheymakesurethattheirchildrenkeepahealthydiet.
87.Wehavenochoicebuttowaithere.
88.Thefurtherwewalkedintotheforest,themoreexcitedwebecame.
89.Wewentwithoutbreakfast.
90.ItwillbelongbeforeyourfathercomesbackfromtheUSA.
http://www.oh100.com (minute,second)
92.Afterdesigningmoreexperiments,theywereabletoclarifytheprocedurebywhichbeescommunicateinformationthattheyusetofindandfetchfood.
93.Theyusethesamesensesaswedoandtheirfeetandhandsaresimilartoours,exceptthatChimpanzeesstillhaveopposabletoesandgraspthingswiththeirfeet.
划分句子成分划分英语句子成分经典练习(适合初中、高中各年级)
划分句子成分经典练习
练习1.分析下列句子成分,在下面标明属于五种基本句型中的哪一种。
1)Treesturngreenwhenspringcomes.
2)Theoldmanwasfeelingverytired.
3)Hisjobistotrainswimmers.
4)Wherehewasburiedremainedunknown.
5)Whathesaidprovedtrue.
6)Wemustkeepquiet.
7)Theshopstayedopenuntileleven.
8)Sheappearedyoungerthanshereallywas.
9)Hisfacewentred.
10)Hefellilllastweek.
11)ThecakeIateyesterdaytastesdelicious.
从上面我们可以看出,常见的系动词有,_____、_____、______、______、______、_____、_______、________等,它们下面一般跟________词作表语。
练习2.分析下列句子成分,在下面标明属于五种基本句型中的哪一种。口译,体会it的替代性用法。
1)Itisveryplaintomethatheisroundandtalllikeatree.
2)ItisafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasan
internationallanguage.
3)Itworriedherabitthanherhairwasturninggrey.
4)ThechairmanthoughtitnecessarytoinviteProfessor
Smithtospeakatthemeeting.
5)Shemadeitherdutytolookafteralltheotherpeople’s
affairesinthattown.
6)Idon’tthinkitpossibletomasteraforeignlanguage
withoutmuchmemorywork.
7)Hemadeitknowntohisfriendsthathedidn’twantto
enterpolitics.
8)Ileaveittoyourownjudgmentwhetheryoushoulddoit.从上面我们可以看出,作形式主语和宾语一般用代词______,真正的主语或宾语通常是________或__________,放在下面。
练习3.分析下列句子成分,在下面标明属于五种基本句型中的哪一种。口译,留意定语是什么词性或结构充当,并留意定语的位置。
1)Comradesinhergroupoftenhelpherwithgrammar.
2)Thewomenontheleftaremakingshirtsfortheneighbors.
3)TheletteronthedeskisforMr.Wu.
4)Afterthethirdperiodthereisalongbreakforrestandexercise.
5)Anymanwithalittlesensecanseethatheisreallylikea
rope.
6)PeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglish.
7)Thewomanwithababyinherarmsishisbrother.
8)Weneedaplacetwicelargerthanthisone.
9)Themandownstairswastryingtosleep.
10)Everynightheheardthenoiseupstairs.
11)Shecarriedabasketfullofeggs.
12)It’sabookworthnomorethanonedollars.
13)It’sacityfarfromthecoast.
14)Somefarmerssawsomethingstrangeinthesky.
15)Hehasmoneyenoughtobuyacar.
16)Doyouhaveanythingelsetosay?
17)Thereislittletimeleft.
18)Therewerefewpeoplepresentatthemeeting.
19)OncetherelivedakingwhosenamewasMidas.
20)ThefilmwewaslastnightwasabouttheWarofLiberation.
21)Thehousethatstandsatthefootofthehillisarest-homefortheworkers.
22)Hetoldusastory,whichmovedmanyofustotears.
23)ThefirstthingIdrugupwasapieceofwhitecloth.
24)Thenthegreatdaycamewhenhewasapieceofwhitecloth.从上面我们可以看出______、________、__________和
_______作定语时常后置。
练习4.分析下列句子成分,在下面标明属于五种基本句型中的哪一个。
1)Whathesaidwastrue.
2)Wemustdowhatthepartytoldustodo.
3)Thatiswhatinterestedhermost.
4)Wemustdowhateverthepeoplewantustodo.
5)Whoeversmokesherewillbepunished.
练习5.分析下列句子成分,在下面标明属于五种基本句型中的哪一种。口译,并说明是什么词性或结构作宾语。
1)Ihopetoseehimassoonaspossible.
2)Hewouldn’tmindbeingleftalone.
3)Weareconsideringmakinganewplan.
4)Itjustmissedbeingcaught.
5)Sheadmittedhavingtakenthekey.
6)MymotherregrettedmissingalecturegivenbyProfessor
Liu.
7)Iregrettoinformyouthatweareunabletoofferyouajob.
8)Istoppedtotakeabreak.
9)Shetriedlivingalone.
10)Theseyoungtreesrequiredlookingaftercarefully.
11)Missingthetrainmeanswaitingforanhour.
12)Imeanttohavecalledyou.
13)Toanswercorrectlyismoreimportantthantofinish
quickly.
14)Tosavemoneynowseemsimpossible.
15)Beingexposedtosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharm
toone’sskin.
从上面我们可以看出,动词原形不能做主语、宾语,要变为______或______之后才能作主语和宾语。
练习6.分析下列句子成分,在下面标明属于五种基本句型中的哪一种。口译,体会宾语与宾补之间的逻辑关系,并指出宾补(宾语补足语)是什么词性或结构充当。
1)Shefounditdifficulttodothework.
2)Theymadehimmonitoroftheclass.
3)Wewillmakeourschoolmorebeautiful.
4)Allofusconsideredhimhonest.
5)Theypushedthedooropen.
6)ThensuddenlyIsawamanlyingontheground.
7)Hishungerhadmadehimforgetarmydiscipline.
8)Theoldmanaskedustositdown.
9)IsawMr.Wanggetonthebus.
10)TheysawLiMingplayingfootballontheplaygroundjust
now.
11)Henoticedamanentertheroom.
12)Thedirectorhadherassistantpickupsomehotdogs.
13)Iwillhavemywatchrepairedtomorrow.
14)Onhiswayhome,hesuddenlyheardhisnamecalled.
15)Byspeakingslowly,hemadehimselfunderstood.
16)Wewantthesetreesplantedsoon.
17)I’llgetmyhaircuttomorrow.
18)Heleftmewaitingthere.
19)Ileftthebaglyingontheground.
20)Ican’tgetmycarrunningoncoldmorning.
我们可以看出,非谓语做宾语补足语时,如果宾补与宾语之间是主动关系,常用现在分词或不定式做宾补,如果宾补和宾语之间是被动关系,则用______________做宾补。
练习7.分析下列句子成分,在下面标明属于5种基本句型中的哪一种。
1)IwillbringyouthebookwhenIcomenexttime.
2)Heaskedtherulerwhyonlythefourrichmenblewtrumpets.
3)Mygrandfatherboughtmeapairofsportsshoes.
4)Sheshowedusmanyofherpictures.
5)Mr.Liisgoingtoteachushistorynexttime.
我们可以看出,一些动词下面可以跟两个宾语,一个表示人,叫做__________宾语,一个表示物__________宾语。
练习8.分析下列句子成分,在下面标明属于五种基本句型中的哪一种。口译,说出是什么词性或结构作定语,并体会定语和所修饰词之间的逻辑关系。
1)Therearelotsofplacesofinterestneedingrepairingin
ourcity.
2)Therewasaterriblenoisefollowingthesuddenburstof
light.
3)Therearemanyclothestobewashed.
4)Thereweremanyhousesburnedinthefire.
5)Thebellindicatingtheendoftheperiodrang,
interruptingourheateddiscussion.
6)Tigersbelongingtomeat-eatinganimalsfeedonmeat.
7)AboycallinghimselfJohnwantedtoseeyou.
8)Hepickedupawalletlyingonthegroundontheway
backhome.
9)Haven’tyouseenthesignreading“NOPHOTO”?
10)ThecarsmadeinJapanarebetterthanthosein
Germany.
11)Mostofthesingersinvitedtothepartywerefrom
America.
12)Withthegovernment’said,thoseaffectedby
earthquakehavemovedtothenewsettlements.
我们可以看出,非谓语作定语时,如果和所修饰词构成主动关系,用__________;如果和所修饰词构成被动关系,用________:如果表将来,多用__________.
练习9.分析下列句子成分,在下面标明属于5种基本句型的哪一种。口译,说出是什么词性或结构作状语,并体会状语和句子主语之间的逻辑关系。
1)Tokilltheboringtime,Ibegantoreadabook.
2)Seeingthis,somecomradesbecameveryworried.
3)Holdinghisheadhigh,themangerwalkedintotheroomtoattendthemeeting.
4)Hesattheredoingnothing.
5)Marysaidpointingtothenotice.
6)Hesentmeane-mail,hopingtogetfurtherinformation.
7)Theteacherenteredtheclassroom,followedbytwostudents.
8)Hesatontheplatform,preparedtoanswerthequestion.
9)Hisparentsdied,leavinghimanorphan.(SV,现在分词作结果状语,主动关系)
10)Tastingwonderful,thiskindoffoodenjoyedagoodsale.
11)Drivenbyagreaterdemandofvegetables,farmershavebuiltmoregreenhouses.
12)Builthundredsyearsago,thetemplelookedold.
我们可以看出,非谓语作状语时,如果和句子主语构
成主动关系,用____;如果和句子主语构成被动关系,用____;如果表目的,多用____