乐山大佛英语导游词

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乐山大佛英语导游词

　　作为一位无私奉献的导游，就不得不需要编写导游词，导游词作为一种解说的文体，它的作用是帮助游客在旅游的同时更好地理解所旅游的景点包含的文化背景和历史意义。怎样写导游词才更能起到其作用呢？下面是小编帮大家整理的乐山大佛英语导游词，希望对大家有所帮助。

乐山大佛英语导游词

　　乐山大佛英语导游词景点 1

　　The city of Leshan is less than one hours ride from the Baoguosi Monastery at the foot of Mt.Emei.Leshan is the home of the Giant Buddha at the conflueence of the Min,Dadu and Qingyi rivers.It qualifies as the largest Buddha in a sitting posture in the world .You must board a riverboat for the best view of the Giant Buddha.The massive Buddha was carved out of a cliff face more than a thousand years ago, but now it is still well preserved in good shape, with his full and serene face.

　　The Buddha is the largest Buddha in China,towering to 71m,with his 14.7m head,and 24m shoulders.The Buddhas ears are 6.72m long, insteps 8.5m broad, and a picnic could be conducted on the nail of his big toe, which is 1.5m long.

　　This carving project was begun in 713.Each summer at that time the Min,Dadu and Qingyi rivers flowed down.As the ghree rivers met,turbu-lent waves strucd each other hard,boats capsized and boatmen vanished.There was a Buddhist monkby the name of Haitong in Lingyun Hill,who saw the situation and was determined to carve a giant Buddha out of the cliff face, hoping that the Buddhas presence would subdue the swift currents and protect the boatmen .Haitong started travelling along the Changjiang river and other areas in China to collect funds for the gigantic carving. Once an evil official attempted to obtain by force the money collected by Haitong.The monk refused him in strong terms.He said,"Id rather gouge out my eyes than give a penny to you,"The official shouted in anger,"gouge your eye out now!"Haitong resolutely dug out one of his eyes.

　　The monks behavior in protecting the funding so greatly encouraged sculptors and other construction workers that the carving work went on smoothly. Unfortunately Haitong died before the completion of his lifes work .However, this work continued due to the support of the local people as well as Weigao and Zhangchou Jianqing,the local top military commanders. The word took up 90 years until 803 when it was completed.Since then the Buddha has watched over the river traffic for more than a thousand years to offset the large number of serious accidents in the river. Modern Chinese question whether safer boat gravel is due to his presence or to sime later-day dredging.

　　As you get close to the Buddha,we can find out some scattered holes im rows around the Buddha.They are remains of so Called the Giant Buddha Pavilion . It was a nine-storied building set up during the Tang Dynasty to shelter the Buddha.It was renamed as the Lingyun Pavilion with 13 stories during the Song Dynasty. Unfortunately it was destroyed by a war during the Ming Dynasty. Since then the Buddha remains outside in the open space.

　　The Giant Buddha has lasted over a thousand years, and still survives in good shape.Why? First of all, according to the studies on the ancient construction of the Buddha,the cliff face the Buddha occupies enjoys topographical advantages. It is on the southern side of the hill,where verdant trees grow so well as to protect rocks and slope from erosion.Secondly although the Buddha seats bordering on the confluence of the three rivers, the immense statue is carved into the cliff face inside the hill,which alleviate the severe damage by wind and water erosion.Finally there is a water-drainage system,hidden from view.The system starts with 1021 fastened hairs, which conect one another at the bace of the bead .The end of the hairs inter-links the shoulders,joining the simple-patterned robe pleats carved on the body.The hairs,shoulders and pleats naturally reveal a complete system that carries away the entire surface water on the body, where the water disappears underground.It is worth making several passes at the Buddha.From the ferry pier on the island,you climba steep road and through Lingyun Temple to a vantage point for viewing the buddha.You can go to the top,opposite the head, and then descend a short zigzag stairway carved into the cliff to the feet for the top,oppoosite the head,and then descend a short zigzag stairway carved into the cliff to the feet for the different perspective viwepoints.A local boat passes by for a frontal view, which reveals two guardians in the cliff side, not visible from land,Wuyou Buddhist Monastery can be reached in 15 minutes by footpath from the Buddha,which is also from the Tang Dynasty with Ming and Qing renovations,Its layout is very similar to the other monasteries as we mentioned before.Walking along up Wuyou Hill,you can enjoy the quiet and beartiful scenery, The top of Wuyou Hill affords you a vision of an emerald-green tree forest, glazed golden tiles of the monastery roofs and the distant rivers.

　　It would be a mistake to thind of Leshan as one big Buddha, but it is worth making a trip to Leshan,which will provide you with a pleasant picture made by the ancient Chinese sites and the beautiful nature being combined into a whole.

　　乐山大佛英语导游词景点 2

　　Hello, everybody!

　　Welcome to visit Leshan Giant Buddha. I am your tour guide. You can call me little. Before entering the scenic area, I would like to remind you that you must pay attention to safety when visiting. Our tour route is: from this mountain road, we visit Lingbao pagoda, Er Ya Tai, Hai Shi hall, Lingyun temple, Great Buddha, Lingyun trestle Road, mahaya tomb, Wu You temple and Oriental Buddha about 2.5 hours. Then we will go back to the next station, Mount Emei.

　　Leshan Giant Buddha was built in the first year of the Tang Xuanzong yuan, that is, ad 713, completed in the 19 years of Tang Zhen Yuan, that is, ad 803. It was completed in a total of 90 years. It has been 1200 time ago. You see, it sits on the cliff, the top of the mountain, and the foot of the river. No wonder some people sigh, "the mountain is a Buddha, the Buddha is a mountain." The mountain Buddha is 71 meters tall, with a head diameter of 10 meters, a shoulder width of 24 meters, a height of 28 meters from the knees to the instep, and 1021 ridges on the head. This shows the "big" of Leshan Giant Buddha. The largest stone carving Maitreya Buddha in the world was published in 1982 by the State Council as the national key cultural relic protection unit. In 1996, in Mount Emei, the UNESCO was listed in the world natural and cultural heritage list by UNESCO.

　　Now lets take a look at the rocks on both sides of the Buddha. This is red sandstone, which is loose in texture and easy to weathering. Leshan Giant Buddha is carved out of this kind of rock. But why did the Buddha survive for more than 1200 years and still stand on the riverside? Allow me to give you a brief introduction: lets take a look at the location of the Buddha. Leshan Giant Buddha is located on the shady slope of the west of Lingyun mountain. It is hidden in the mountain, with the great Buddhas as a very dense forest, and the relative stability of the address structure, which effectively reduces the erosion of wind and rain and the scour of water, so that the weathering phenomenon of the Great Buddha is relatively slow. In addition, the Great Buddha also has a very ingenious drainage system. In the fourth, ninth, eighteenth floor of the Great Buddhas bun, each has a drainage to the folds of the dresses of the Buddha, forming a complete set of drainage networks. It can be seen that the design of Leshan Giant Buddha is very scientific. This shows that Leshan Giant Buddha is actually the crystallization of life and wisdom of the ancient working people.

　　How did you feel about seeing the Buddha now? Do you think the Buddha in front is more magnificent than imagined? By the way, I am going to tell you about the religious connotation of the Buddha. Leshan Giant Buddha is the fine art of the cliff sculptures in the Tang Dynasty. It is the largest stone inscription in Maitreya in the world. But why do we need to build a Maitreya Buddha here? With this problem, lets start with the builder of the Buddha. The Leshan Giant Buddha is located in the Dadu River, the Qing Yi River, the Minjiang River and the Sanjiang. In ancient times, the water potential was very turbulent, and the ship destroyed the death of the river. At that time, there was a Haitong monk on Mount Lingyun. He saw these tragedies and decided to build a great Buddha to keep the water here. He took ten years to raise the cost of the old Buddha. In order to protect these expenses, he even dug his eyes with his own hands. After the Great Buddha was built, the Haitong monk became a monk. The everlasting monument in the history of the Great Buddha. But the reason why we should build the Maitreya Buddha is closely related to the worship of Maitreya Buddha in the Tang Dynasty. According to the Buddhist doctrine, the Maitreya Buddha is the future Buddha in the third Buddha. He symbolizes the light and happiness of the future world, so the people of the time naturally longed for the Maitreya Buddha and could come to the world as soon as possible.

　　In the period of the Zhou Wu period, a generation of Queen Wu Zetian, once ordered, wrote a "big cloud" to prove that she was a Maitreya Buddha, and at the same time, she also ascended the throne in the worship of the people of Maitreya. The Leshan Giant Buddha was built more than 20 years after the end of the Wu Zetian regime, so when Haitong monk dug Buddha statues, he chose Maitreya Buddha.

　　Leshan Giant Buddha, as the Buddha of Zhenjiang, has to fight floods. After the completion of the Buddha, the accidents on the river really reduced a lot. So people say that the Buddha appears, but this is only speculation. But do you know the reasons for it? Ill do it for everyone. When the Great Buddha was built, the project was huge, which was not doubted, and the discarded stones were all thrown into the river, which was too high in the river bed, slowing the flow of the river and reducing the danger of the ship. In addition, the construction of the Buddha is like a navigation mark, which enables the boatman on the river to have more confidence in sailing, and believes that he can conquer nature.

　　Visitors, the small explanation is here first, now give you twenty minutes of free activities and taking photos of the time, twenty minutes later, we gathered here, continue our tour.

　　Teacher, my explanation is here, thank you!

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