SAT写作备考的小窍门有哪些
考生想要在SAT考试写作部分拿高分,那就有必要知道一些备考写作的小窍门了。今天就让小编带你来看看SAT写作备考实用简单的小技巧,欢迎阅读。
SAT写作备考诀窍
写作改为选考科目后,其实意味着如果没有一定的把握拿到可观的分数,就没必要强行报考写作。由于新SAT写作是客观性写作,学生在开始写之前要先阅读一篇750字的文章,阅读能力欠佳的同学(比如托福90分以下)很有可能不能完全读懂。另外有极少数同学虽然阅读能力不错,但是平时很少写作,手特别生,也有可能写作发挥不到一个优秀的分数。所以同学们可以按照自己的情况定夺要不要报考写作部分。
写作部分话题虽然很广,但本质上其实都是同一个思路(argument)和同一套应对方法。换言之,写作的五段分别写什么,每段每句话写什么,可以说基本有一套公式可以套用。但是必须强调的是,范文应该选取实考取得的高分进行分析,而不是学生平时不限时地写的文章,也不是市面上看到的写作范文分析。因为只有对实考文章进行分析才有CB的官方评分,更有针对性地备考写作。
对于写作分数目标在21分的同学,文章并不需要从头到尾完全读懂。学生只需要掌握几种常见的'写作手法分析,一步步学会熟练套用模板就可以拿到。但如果学生的目标分数是23分或以上的话,首先要保证文章能基本读懂,由此而选择的写作手法直观地反映了文章的重要观点和细节,不能给阅卷人避重就轻地选择写作手法的感觉。其次就是分析展开的过程要逻辑流畅,分析深入,切实“踩到点上”,而不是绕着圈子反复抄写主题。换言之,写作手法的选择和分析的深入展开是获取高分写作的重点。
SAT写作备考的正确方法
新SAT改革后,动作最大的一部分莫过于写作的Essay部分,不仅被踢出原本的必考科目,变为选考,而且写作内容也做了大刀阔斧的改革,从以往的批判型写作变为分析型写作。很多宝宝们看到新SAT 写作的Essay部分,统一的表情如下:
分析型写作是怎样的写作方式?宝宝们该如何下手?接下来小编带领大家一起走进分析型写作
新SAT的Essay部分要求考生针对一篇阅读文章来分析,所有的内容考生自己不占立场,主要任务就是分析文章!!!,包括作者观点、作者使用到的写作手法还有事务发展的情节等等,根据分析的结果完成Essay。在完成分析型写作的过程中,考生的角色很像一个movie critic(电影评论员),只参与作品的评论分析,而不参与作品本身的观点论证。
关于分析型文章的具体解决步骤,最重要的一点——“one hard thing at a time:一次只做一件难事儿”,换句话说要将任务细致化、阶段化地进行分割,每一个阶段集中完成一个难度层级较高的任务,然后逐步解决。
新SAT的Essay部分正确打开方式如下:
Firstly,读!!!阅读Essay题目页右侧下面的框中的题干要求,找到作者的claim(观点)
The other thing is,写!!!使用简单的transitional words(过渡词),大致搞清楚作者的行文逻辑
Furthermore,通读!!!通读文章,画出可能出现考点的地方,比如说,看到作者用到引号划线quotation,出现对应观点的具体例子的时候划线exemplification,etc.
Finally,分析!!!综合分析作者的目的,即作者如何使用各种手法实现支持自己的claim的目的,进而完成文章写作。
SAT写作参考资料:流行不值得追
Think carefully about the following passage and the assignment below.
William Penn said, “Avoid popularity; it has many snares, and no real benefit.”
A century later, Abraham Lincoln said, “Avoid popularity if you would have peace.”
Do you agree or disagree that popularity is best not pursued since it has no benefits nor gives a person peace?Support your position with reasoning and examples taken from your reading, experiences or observations.
I agree that popularity is not something worth pursuing. The benefits are minimal and all have notable drawbacks. Plus, popularity increases drama in life for both the popular and the unpopular. There are really no real benefits that popular people get.
They don’t automatically get good grades just because they are well liked by their peers. Because they are considered popular in the first place, people are often scrutinizing the little details such as the popular one’s reaction to a comment, from another person. To be dissected and watched like an animal in a zoo certainly does not seem like a benefit. Also, what “popular” people say is heard by all. One wrong slip of the tongue can send rumors spiraling out of control and destroy friendships, and cause much unneeded drama.
I don’t believe “popularity” can give someone a sense of peace. There is a quote that says something like, “I would rather have a few close friend than a thousand acquaintances.” A popular person may, on the outside, seem to have all the friends in the world. On the inside, however, he or she may be screaming for one true and loyal friend to talk to.
It seems almost as if “popular” people have a certain “authority” over others. The popular kid always seems to have his/her “close friends” who are nothing more than attention-starved followers. Popularity can not be determined by how many friends one may have or who the coolest dressed person is. Abraham Lincoln’s quote about avoiding popularity in order to gain peace is quite true today. A self-peace is there for the taking and can be reached without the title of being “popular.”
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