高考英语完形填空练习题带答案

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高考英语完形填空练习题带答案

  同学们在备考高考英语完形填空部分的时候,是很有必要再多做这方面的练习题的。下面我们就来看看高考英语完形填空练习题并且带有答案,欢迎大家阅读!

高考英语完形填空练习题带答案

  高考英语完形填空练习题带答案 1

  高考英语完形填空训练题:国王的考验

  Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After they __1__ their work, he left them, saying, “When the sun is down, I will come and see your work.”

  At last one of them said, “What’s the use of doing this foolish work? We can __2__ fill the basket.” __3__ man answered, “That is none of your business.” The first man said. “You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at __4__ so foolish.” He __5__ his bucket and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying __6__. At last the well was almost __7__.

  As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came. __8__ he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. “You __9__ so well in this little thing,” he said, “ __10__ now I know I can believe you with many things.”

  1. A. finished B. did C. began D. had

  2. A. ever B. never C. easily D. no

  3. A. The other B. Another C. One D. A second

  4. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything

  5. A. picked up B. put away C. took away D. threw away

  6. A. water B. basket C. well D. work

  7. A. full B. empty C. filled D. clean

  8. A. While B. As soon as C. Before D. Since

  9. A. have done B. will do C. do D. are doing

  10. A. what B. why C. when D. that

  名师点评

  本文讲述了一个国王为了考验两个人,让他们往篮子里打水,忠诚的人不遗余力地往空篮子里打水,直到国王归来。结果不仅获得了一枚金戒指,而且得到了国王的信任。

  答案简析

  1.C。这里did和finished都表示完成了这项工作,而给篮子装满水是不可能的,国王应在两人开始打水后不久离开,所以应选began。

  2.B。往篮子里盛满水是永远不可能的,故选择never。

  3.A。两者中的另一个用the other加名词来表示。

  4.C。the first man想离开,因为他觉得自己干的是无用功,故选择nothing意为“从事某项工作”。

  5.D。pick up意为“捡起”,pick away意为“放好”,take away意为“取走”,而throw down意为“扔掉、丢弃”,比较贴近文意,为正确选项。

  6.A。根据文意,另一个人一直在打水,故选water。

  7.B。不停地打水必然会导致井空,故选empty。

  8.B。while引导从句时,从句应用延续性动词,before和since不符合文意,as soon as…表示“一……就”为正确选项。

  9.A。国王是因为这个诚实的人所做过的事情而表扬他,所以应用完成时态have done。

  10.D。国王讲的最后一句话是含有 “so……that”结构的复合句,意为“如此……以致”故选that。

  高考英语完形填空题练习资料: 我为什么要上大学

  Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me __1 _ a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have __2__ a whole variety of reasons. __3__ important reason is that I want to be a better man.

  Many things make human beings different __4__ or better than or even superior to animals.

  One of the most important things is __5__ . If I fail to receive higher education, my education __6__. As I want to be a fully __7__ man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to __8__. I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are __9__ the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and __10__ fit into society.

  1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another

  2. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with

  3. A. Most B. The most C. More D. Much

  4. A. to B. around C. between D. from

  5. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science

  6. A. finished B. don’t finish C. will not finish D. has finished

  7. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. experience

  8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide

  9. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside

  10. A. can good B. may better C. be able to better D. be able to best

  名师点评

  本文主要围绕“我为什么要上大学?”这一话题展开讨论,首先介绍了教育对人发展的重要性,然后说明大学在教育中的地位,从而层次分明地解释了上大学的原因。

  答案简析

  1. C。such常用在不定冠词或名词前修饰可数名词或不可数名词,表示“此类的”、“这种的”,故such为正确选项。

  2. A。come up with意为“提出、找出”;agree with意为“同意”;be fed up with意为“对……厌倦”;get on well with意为“和……相处得好”。根据文意A为正确选项。

  3. B。上文讲到我曾找到过各种各样的原因,其中最重要的原因应当是……,因此这里应用important的最高级,故选the most。

  4. D。固定结构be different from 表示“不同于……”。

  5. A。本段着重说明了教育在人的发展中的作用,以及大学在教育中的地位。作为总括句,本空应填education。

  6. C。这是一个含有条件状语从句的复合句,意为“如果我不能受到更高等的教育,我就无法完成我的学业”,故选will not finish为正确选择。

  7. B。这里只能选可作定语的选项。过去分词developed表示“成熟的”,为正确选项。

  8. D。大学应是提供高等教育的地方, provide符合文意为正确选项。

  9. B。介词among可表示”包括……在内”为正确选项。

  10. C。与前半句相对应,这里仍应用比较级,而may better意思不对,因此be able to better为正确选项。

  高考英语完形填空题练习材料: 风俗习惯

  Here I must put in a few words about my experience here in China. If I have ___1___ with a Chinese host, he always presses___2___ food onto my plate as soon as I have emptied the previous helping(份额). That often makes me ___3___ very awkward(尴尬). I have to eat the food even if I don’t ___4___ it, because it is considered ___5___ manners in the West to ___6___ one’s food on the plate. I have also ___7___ that when a Chinese sits at an American’s dinner party, he very often ___8___ the offer of food or drink though he is in fact still hungry or ___9___. This might be good manners inChina, but it is certainly___10___ in the West. In the United States, it is___11___ to keep asking someone again and again or press something on him. Americans are very ___12___. If they want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say, “__13__” Here’s an example: When an American is offered ___14__ by the host, and he doesn’t feel like beer, he will probably say, “No, thanks. I just don’t feel like it. I’ll ___15___ some diet Pepsi-Cola if you have it.” That is ___16__ an American will do. ___17___are taught that “Honesty is the best policy”. But in some countries, courtesy(谦虚) might be more important than ___18___. So when I am here in China, I have to observe the ___19___ here. But when you go to ___20___, you had better “Do as the Romans do.”

  1. A. trouble B. dinner C. words D. difficulty

  2. A. more B. much C. enough D. little

  3. A. think B. taste C. feel D. smell

  4. A. eat B. like C. drink D. help

  5. A. important B. bad C. polite D. rude

  6. A. take B. leave C. forget D. pass

  7. A. noticed B. minded C. heard D. informed

  8. A. accepts B. refuses C. nods D. gives

  9. A. thirsty B. angry C. happy D. full

  10. A. so B. kind C. not D. right

  11. A. impolite B. good C. kind D. sad

  12. A. honest B. direct C. short D. kind

  13. A. I’m sorry B. Yes, I want C. No, thanks D. Yes, please

  14. A. food B. beer C. coffee D. tea

  15. A. bring B. offer C. like D. take

  16. A. that B. what C. whether D. how

  17. A. Englishmen B. Frenchmen C. Americans D. Australians

  18. A. manners B. honesty C. request D. order

  19. A. customs B. habits C. action D. ways

  20. A. China B. Rome C. the United States D. the United Nations

  【答案与解析】

  本文说的是中国与美国的风俗习惯问题。首先说的是“我”在中国的经历,对中国主人“劝饭”的做法不理解,有时觉得很尴尬;接着又通过在宴会上的例子说明在中国和美国哪些做法是礼貌的,并说要“入乡随俗”。

  1. B。从后面的he always presses ___2___ food onto my plate…等来看,此处说的是吃饭时的礼节问题,故用dinner。

  2. A。当我在中国做客时,主人总是在我吃完碗里的饭时又强夹给我更多的食物。

  3. C。主人的这种做法让我觉得很尴尬。在这里应用系动词feel。taste(品尝)虽可作系动词,但不符合语境。

  4. B。根据西方人的观点,吃饭时应把盘子里的饭都吃完,否则就是不礼貌。因此,当在中国吃饭时,尽管不喜欢主人硬给盛饭的这种做法,但只好把主人硬给盛的这些饭都吃了。

  5. B。从语境来看,此处指“在西方把饭剩留在盘子里被认为是不礼貌的”。good manners 意为“有礼貌的”,bad manners 意为“没有礼貌的”。

  6. B。西方人认为,把盘子里的饭吃干净是礼貌的,而把饭留在盘子里则是不礼貌的。leave 在此意为“留下,剩余”。

  7. A。/ 8. B。从上下文可知,此处说的是“我”在一个美国人举行的宴会上所看到的一个中国人的做法,即他经常拒绝别人让他吃的食物或饮料,尽管他很饿或很渴。

  9. A。前面说的是 food or drink,这里的 hungry 应与 thirsty 相对。

  10. C。前面提到的“在饭桌上拒绝别人”的做法,在中国是有礼貌的,但这在西方确实是不礼貌的',前后形成对比。此句补充完整为:…but it is certainly not good manners in the West.

  11. A。由上下文可知,在美国不停地一遍遍地问人家或把东西强加给他人是不礼貌的。

  12. B。从下文的“如果他们想要东西,他们就要;如果不想要,就说‘不,谢谢’”等可知,这里说的是美国人很“直接”。direct 意为“直接的”,indirect 意为“间接的”。

  13. C。从下文举的例子来看,当他们不想要某样东西时,美国人常直接说 No, thanks。

  14. B。从下句 and he doesn’t feel like beer, he will probably say… 来看,这里说的是“主人给美国人啤酒喝时……”。

  15. D。前面说“不,谢谢。我不喜欢它。如果有 Pepsi-Cola 的话,就给我来点它吧”。take 在这里是“喝”的意思。

  16. B。前面举例说明美国人的一些做法,即“这就是美国人的做法”。 what 在此引导表语从句。

  17. C。本文谈论的就是中国人与美国人在餐桌上的礼仪问题,故此处应选 Americans。

  18. B。根据上面的 Honesty is the best policy 可知,此处说的是“但是在一些国家谦虚也许是比诚实更重要的”。

  19. A。本文谈论的是习惯问题,故用 customs。habits 说的是个人习惯,不符合语境。

  20. C。由 but 可知此处说的是如果你到美国,就最好“入乡随俗”,亦即按美国的风俗做。

  高考英语完形填空练习题带答案 2

  阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

  It was the afternoon of December 24,but I had to work.The only thing that brightened my 1 ——was the beautifully decorated Christmas tree and a gift—a dozen long-stemmed red 2.——As I was cleaning my office,a lady urgently(急切地) needed to talk to me.I noticed a young,3—— woman with a baby in her arms 4——,she explained that her husband,a prisoner,was my next patient. She told me she wasnt 5—— to visit her husband in prison and that he had 6—— seen his son. She wished to 7—— the boys father sit in the waiting room with her as long as possible 8___ I called him for his appointment. Since my timetable wasnt full,I agreed. 9___,it was Christmas Eve.A short time later,her husband arrived.The womans tired face 10___ like our little Christmas tree when her husband took a seat beside her. I kept peeling(偷看) out to watch them laugh,cry,and share their 11___ .

  After almost an hour,I 12___ the prisoner back to the office.While I worked,the guards stood just outside my door.The patient seemed like a gentle and humble (恭顺的) man.I tried to make him as 13 ___as possible.

  At the end of the appointment,I 14___ him a Merry Christmas-a difficult thing to say to a man heading back to prison.He smiled and thanked me.He also said he felt 15___ by the fact that he hadnt been able to get his wife anything for Christmas. 16 ___hearing this,I was inspired with a wonderful 17___ .

  Ill never forget the 18 ___on both their faces as the prisoner gave his wife the beautiful roses.Im not 19___ who experienced the most joy-the husband in giving,the wife in receiving,or myself in having the opportunity to share in this special 20___.

  1. A.work B.life C.day D.face

  2. A.roses B.hats C.postcards D.bells

  3. A.good-looking B.tired-looking C.serious-looking D.funny-looking

  4. A.Surprisingly B.Angrily C.Nervously D.Happily

  5. A.reminded B.asked C.demanded D.allowed

  6. A.never B.ever C.already D.even

  7. A.agree B.let C.suggest D.refuse

  8. A.because B.after C.before D.when

  9. A.After all B.In all C.Above all D.At all

  10.A.lit up B.cheered up C.turned up D.made up

  11.A.chance B.christmas C.child D.room

  12.A.handed B.turned C.gave D.called

  13.A.easy-going B.kind C.comfortable D.happy

  14.A.hoped B.wished C.congratulated D.celebrated

  15.A.sad B.shocked C.cheerful D.confused

  16.A.At B.By C.On D.Through

  17.A.experience B.idea C.way D.trick

  18.A.change B.response C.spirit D.look

  19.A.conscious B.hopeful C.afraid D.sure

  20.A.holiday B.moment C.present D.story

  >>>参考答案及解析<<<

  1.C2. A3. B4. C5. D6. A7. B8. C9. A10.A

  11.C12.D13.C14.B15.A16.C17.B18.D19.D20.B

  答案解析

  1. C 圣诞节的前一天,“我”还要上班。唯一让我这一天(day)高兴的是装饰的非常漂亮的圣诞树。故选:C.

  2. A 根据最后一段“the beautiful roses"可知本空填”roses”,故选:A.

  3. B 根据第三段“The womans tired face...”可知本空填“tired-looking”,故选:B.

  4. C 她紧张地(nervously)向我解释她的丈夫,一个囚犯,是我的下一个病人,故选:C.

  5. D 她告诉我她不被允许(allowed)去监狱探望她的丈夫,故选D.

  6. A 根据上文“她没探望过坐牢的丈夫”可知,丈夫从没见过儿子,故选:A.

  7. B 根据句子结构和句意“她希望让她和尽可能长时间地坐在候诊室”,let sb. do sth.是固定结构,故选B.

  8. C 根据上文男孩的父亲现在在候诊室,可知是在“我”叫他之前,故选C.

  9. A after all,毕竟;in all,总共;above all首要;at all竟然;诊所不忙,毕竟是圣诞前夜,故选:A.

  10.A 根据上下文可知当女人的'丈夫坐在她身边时,她的脸像圣诞树一样亮起来,light up照亮,点亮,故选A.

  11.C 根据上文可知丈夫第一次见到自己的儿子,故选:C.

  12.D 根据上文男人在候诊室,可知现在“我”把他叫到办公室,故选:D.

  13.C “我”给病人看病,所以使病人舒服,故选:C.

  14.B wish sb. a Merry Christmas是固定表达,意思是“祝愿某人圣诞快乐”,故选:B.

  15.A 根据下文“过圣诞节他不能为妻子弄得礼物”,因此感到难过,故选:A.

  16.C 介词on可表示时间,意思是“当······时”,“一······就”,后面常跟v-ing或名词,故选:C.

  17.B 听到这些话,我有了一个想法,故选:B.

  18.D 根据下文“当犯人给妻子玫瑰时”可推知应是两人脸上的表情,look表情,神情,故选D.

  19.D 谁体验到最多的快乐,我我从知晓,故选:D.

  20.B 根据上文可知是丈夫给妻子玫瑰花的时刻,故选:B.

  高考英语完形填空练习题带答案 3

  As Christmas is coming, there are presents to be bought, cards to be sent, and rooms to be cleaned. Parents are filed with___1___jobs of hidden presents from___2___ young children. If the gifts are large, this is sometimes a real___3___. On Christmas Eve ,young children find the excitement almost unbearable .They are___4___ between the wish to go to bed early so that Father Christmas will___5___ their presents quickly, and the wish to stay up late so that they will mot miss the fun. The wish for gifts usually proves 6. But though children go to bed early, they of-ten lie awake in bed for a long time, hoping to___7___Father Christmas.

  Last Christmas ,my wife and I___8___ managed to hide a few large presents in the storeroom. I___9___ the moment when my son, Jimmy, would ask me where the new bike had come from, but___10___ he did not see it.

  On Christmas Eve, it took the children hours to go to sleep. It must have been nearly___11___ when my wife and I went quietly into their room and began___12___ stockings. Then I___13___ in the bike for Jimmy and left it before the Christmas tree. We know we would not get much___14___ that night, for the children were sure to get up early. A. t about five o’clock the next morning, we were___15___ by loud sounds coming from the children’s room they shouted excitedly!___16___ I had time to get out of bed ,Jimmy came___17___ into our bedroom on his new bike, and his sister, Mary___18___ close behind, pushing her new baby carriage. Early the baby arrived. He moved on the___19___ and knees into the room dragged a large balloon behind him . Suddenly it___20___ .That woke us up completely. The day had begun with a bang.

  1. A. . busy B. tiring C. ordinary D. difficult

  2. A. . anxious B. curious C. happy D. content 3. A. . matter B. question C. business D. problem 4. A. . puzzled B. troubled C. torn D. disturbed

  5. A. . provide B. bring C. give D. offer

  6. A. . weak B. strong C. weaker D. stronger 7. A. . get a look at B. get in touch with C. get along with D. get together with

  8. A. . hurriedly B. hopefully C. busily D. successfully

  9. A. . expected B.doubled C. feared D. wondered 10. A. . hardly B.surprisingly C. possibly D. fortunately

  11. A. mornign B. midnight C. daybreak D. evening 12. A. mending B. wearing C. sewing D. filling 13. A. pushed B. dragged C. pulled D. knocked 14. A. break B. sleep C. rest D. drink 15. A. woken B. shocked C. troubled D. frightened 16. A. Before B. Until C. As D. after 17. A. running B. laughing C. climbed D. rushed 18. A. walked B. followed C. climbed D. rushed 19. A. kegs B. feet C. hands D. arms 20. A. exploded B. opened C. burst D. lost 4:

  1-5 DBDCB 6-10 DAACD 11-15 BDABA 16-20 ADDCC

  第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)

  阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  I was thirteen years when Dad called my two younger brothers and me into the game room of our house.I was__36__! I thought we would play games or even see movies

  together! “Bring a notebook and something to write with,” said my dad__37__we reached the game room.My brothers and I__38__dead in our tracks and stared at each other in horror! His__39__was unusual, and our excitement turned to fear.We__40__that games or movies were not the reason we were called out.

  As we went back for a notebook and pencil, we__41__to think about the reason for this gathering.We thought family meeting was not__42__because Mom was out shopping.In the game room, we__43__three chairs facing a huge blackboard.Dad asked us to sit down.“I want your full__44__.We are going to have a weekly meeting every Saturday morning.That is why Ive called you here,” he said,__45__businesslike.“Im going to teach you what Ive learned about__46__.So take it seriously.”

  For the next five years, rain or sunshine, in sickness or in health.Dad__47__us once a week.He instructed (教导) us on a variety of__48__—manners, the importance of education, respect for others, home repairs, and the__49__goes on.We filled one notebook after another, which we all__50__well.

  As I came to my eighteenth birthday, the lessons became__51__ lessons and then every other month, until they slowly drifted away.My brothers and I were older, and we had school activities, sports activities and job responsibilities that became very__52__ to manage.

  Its been years now since we had those classes with Dad.We are__53__with careers (事业) and wives of our own.Very often,__54__, one of us has a situation where we need help from Dad.At this time, we__55__take out our notebooks; we neednt call home.

  文章大意:父亲的教育方式很特别,但是很有用。 36.A.surprised C.disappointed

  B.excited D.anxious

  答案:B 由该空后的“I thought we would play games or even see movies together!”可知,我们以为要去打游戏或者看电影,所以是“激动”。该空也与39空后的“our excitement”对应。

  37.A.before C.until

  B.unless D.since

  答案:A 在到达游戏室“之前”,父亲要我们拿笔记本。 38.A.turned C.felt

  B.fell D.stopped

  答案:D 听到父亲的话,哥哥们和我都“停下了脚步”,面面相觑,内心很害怕。 39.A.reaction

  B.idea

  C.request D.invitation

  答案:C 父亲的“要求”是不寻常的。request“需求,要求”。 40.A.decided C.hoped

  B.realized D.admitted

  答案:B 我们“意识到”父亲叫我们不是打游戏或者看电影。 41.A.wanted C.continued

  B.refused D.forgot

  答案:C 在我们回去拿笔记本和笔的时候,我们“还在”思考父亲要我们聚在一起的原因。continue“继续”符合语境。

  42.A.convenient C.interesting

  B.important D.possible

  答案:D 我们觉得家庭会议是“不可能的”,因为母亲外出购物了。 43.A.found C.put

  B.took D.shared

  答案:A 在游戏室内,我们“发现”了三张椅子,面对着一张大黑板。find“发现,找到”。

  44.A.imagination C.attraction

  B.attention D.consideration

  答案:B 父亲授课要求我们集中“注意力”。attention“注意力”;imagination“想像”;attraction“吸引,吸引人的事物”;consideration“考虑”。

  45.A.going C.getting

  B.becoming D.sounding

  答案:D 父亲和我们说的话“听起来”很有商业味道。sound“听起来”。 46.A.nature C.life

  B.school D.family

  答案:C 由后文可知,父亲教我们“人生”道理。 47.A.taught C.visited

  B.helped D.joined

  答案:A 父亲每周“教”我们一次。teach“教”。 48.A.methods C.problems

  B.contents D.subjects

  答案:D 父亲教导我们各种各样的“课程”。subject“科目,课程”;method“方法”;content“内容,所含之物”。

  49.A.list

  B.goal

  C.plan D.note

  答案:A list“清单”。父亲教授我们的课程各种各样,有礼仪、教育的重要性、尊重别人、家庭修理而且课程“清单”还有很多。

  50.A.used C.understood

  答案:B 我们的笔记本都“保持”得很好。 51.A.weekly C.monthly

  B.regular D.informal B.kept D.knew

  答案:C 一开始,父亲的授课是每周一次,后来“每月”一次,然后每两个月一次。monthly“每月的,按月的'”。

  52.A.foolish C.necessary

  B.difficult D.unusual

  答案:B 我和哥哥们都长大了,我们要面对学习、体育活动和职场职责这些“难”以处理的事物。

  53.A.grown C.bored

  B.familiar D.careful

  答案:A 我们“长大成人”,有了自己的事业和家庭。grown“长大成人”。 54.A.instead C.however

  B.therefore D.besides

  答案:C “然而”,我们经常有时需要父亲的帮助。 55.A.even C.still

  B.seldom D.just

  答案:D 这时,我们“只”需拿出我们的笔记本。just“只,仅仅”。

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高考英语完形填空练习题带答案

  同学们在备考高考英语完形填空部分的时候,是很有必要再多做这方面的练习题的。下面我们就来看看高考英语完形填空练习题并且带有答案,欢迎大家阅读!

高考英语完形填空练习题带答案

  高考英语完形填空练习题带答案 1

  高考英语完形填空训练题:国王的考验

  Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After they __1__ their work, he left them, saying, “When the sun is down, I will come and see your work.”

  At last one of them said, “What’s the use of doing this foolish work? We can __2__ fill the basket.” __3__ man answered, “That is none of your business.” The first man said. “You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at __4__ so foolish.” He __5__ his bucket and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying __6__. At last the well was almost __7__.

  As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came. __8__ he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. “You __9__ so well in this little thing,” he said, “ __10__ now I know I can believe you with many things.”

  1. A. finished B. did C. began D. had

  2. A. ever B. never C. easily D. no

  3. A. The other B. Another C. One D. A second

  4. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything

  5. A. picked up B. put away C. took away D. threw away

  6. A. water B. basket C. well D. work

  7. A. full B. empty C. filled D. clean

  8. A. While B. As soon as C. Before D. Since

  9. A. have done B. will do C. do D. are doing

  10. A. what B. why C. when D. that

  名师点评

  本文讲述了一个国王为了考验两个人,让他们往篮子里打水,忠诚的人不遗余力地往空篮子里打水,直到国王归来。结果不仅获得了一枚金戒指,而且得到了国王的信任。

  答案简析

  1.C。这里did和finished都表示完成了这项工作,而给篮子装满水是不可能的,国王应在两人开始打水后不久离开,所以应选began。

  2.B。往篮子里盛满水是永远不可能的,故选择never。

  3.A。两者中的另一个用the other加名词来表示。

  4.C。the first man想离开,因为他觉得自己干的是无用功,故选择nothing意为“从事某项工作”。

  5.D。pick up意为“捡起”,pick away意为“放好”,take away意为“取走”,而throw down意为“扔掉、丢弃”,比较贴近文意,为正确选项。

  6.A。根据文意,另一个人一直在打水,故选water。

  7.B。不停地打水必然会导致井空,故选empty。

  8.B。while引导从句时,从句应用延续性动词,before和since不符合文意,as soon as…表示“一……就”为正确选项。

  9.A。国王是因为这个诚实的人所做过的事情而表扬他,所以应用完成时态have done。

  10.D。国王讲的最后一句话是含有 “so……that”结构的复合句,意为“如此……以致”故选that。

  高考英语完形填空题练习资料: 我为什么要上大学

  Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me __1 _ a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have __2__ a whole variety of reasons. __3__ important reason is that I want to be a better man.

  Many things make human beings different __4__ or better than or even superior to animals.

  One of the most important things is __5__ . If I fail to receive higher education, my education __6__. As I want to be a fully __7__ man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to __8__. I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are __9__ the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and __10__ fit into society.

  1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another

  2. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with

  3. A. Most B. The most C. More D. Much

  4. A. to B. around C. between D. from

  5. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science

  6. A. finished B. don’t finish C. will not finish D. has finished

  7. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. experience

  8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide

  9. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside

  10. A. can good B. may better C. be able to better D. be able to best

  名师点评

  本文主要围绕“我为什么要上大学?”这一话题展开讨论,首先介绍了教育对人发展的重要性,然后说明大学在教育中的地位,从而层次分明地解释了上大学的原因。

  答案简析

  1. C。such常用在不定冠词或名词前修饰可数名词或不可数名词,表示“此类的”、“这种的”,故such为正确选项。

  2. A。come up with意为“提出、找出”;agree with意为“同意”;be fed up with意为“对……厌倦”;get on well with意为“和……相处得好”。根据文意A为正确选项。

  3. B。上文讲到我曾找到过各种各样的原因,其中最重要的原因应当是……,因此这里应用important的最高级,故选the most。

  4. D。固定结构be different from 表示“不同于……”。

  5. A。本段着重说明了教育在人的发展中的作用,以及大学在教育中的地位。作为总括句,本空应填education。

  6. C。这是一个含有条件状语从句的复合句,意为“如果我不能受到更高等的教育,我就无法完成我的学业”,故选will not finish为正确选择。

  7. B。这里只能选可作定语的选项。过去分词developed表示“成熟的”,为正确选项。

  8. D。大学应是提供高等教育的地方, provide符合文意为正确选项。

  9. B。介词among可表示”包括……在内”为正确选项。

  10. C。与前半句相对应,这里仍应用比较级,而may better意思不对,因此be able to better为正确选项。

  高考英语完形填空题练习材料: 风俗习惯

  Here I must put in a few words about my experience here in China. If I have ___1___ with a Chinese host, he always presses___2___ food onto my plate as soon as I have emptied the previous helping(份额). That often makes me ___3___ very awkward(尴尬). I have to eat the food even if I don’t ___4___ it, because it is considered ___5___ manners in the West to ___6___ one’s food on the plate. I have also ___7___ that when a Chinese sits at an American’s dinner party, he very often ___8___ the offer of food or drink though he is in fact still hungry or ___9___. This might be good manners inChina, but it is certainly___10___ in the West. In the United States, it is___11___ to keep asking someone again and again or press something on him. Americans are very ___12___. If they want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say, “__13__” Here’s an example: When an American is offered ___14__ by the host, and he doesn’t feel like beer, he will probably say, “No, thanks. I just don’t feel like it. I’ll ___15___ some diet Pepsi-Cola if you have it.” That is ___16__ an American will do. ___17___are taught that “Honesty is the best policy”. But in some countries, courtesy(谦虚) might be more important than ___18___. So when I am here in China, I have to observe the ___19___ here. But when you go to ___20___, you had better “Do as the Romans do.”

  1. A. trouble B. dinner C. words D. difficulty

  2. A. more B. much C. enough D. little

  3. A. think B. taste C. feel D. smell

  4. A. eat B. like C. drink D. help

  5. A. important B. bad C. polite D. rude

  6. A. take B. leave C. forget D. pass

  7. A. noticed B. minded C. heard D. informed

  8. A. accepts B. refuses C. nods D. gives

  9. A. thirsty B. angry C. happy D. full

  10. A. so B. kind C. not D. right

  11. A. impolite B. good C. kind D. sad

  12. A. honest B. direct C. short D. kind

  13. A. I’m sorry B. Yes, I want C. No, thanks D. Yes, please

  14. A. food B. beer C. coffee D. tea

  15. A. bring B. offer C. like D. take

  16. A. that B. what C. whether D. how

  17. A. Englishmen B. Frenchmen C. Americans D. Australians

  18. A. manners B. honesty C. request D. order

  19. A. customs B. habits C. action D. ways

  20. A. China B. Rome C. the United States D. the United Nations

  【答案与解析】

  本文说的是中国与美国的风俗习惯问题。首先说的是“我”在中国的经历,对中国主人“劝饭”的做法不理解,有时觉得很尴尬;接着又通过在宴会上的例子说明在中国和美国哪些做法是礼貌的,并说要“入乡随俗”。

  1. B。从后面的he always presses ___2___ food onto my plate…等来看,此处说的是吃饭时的礼节问题,故用dinner。

  2. A。当我在中国做客时,主人总是在我吃完碗里的饭时又强夹给我更多的食物。

  3. C。主人的这种做法让我觉得很尴尬。在这里应用系动词feel。taste(品尝)虽可作系动词,但不符合语境。

  4. B。根据西方人的观点,吃饭时应把盘子里的饭都吃完,否则就是不礼貌。因此,当在中国吃饭时,尽管不喜欢主人硬给盛饭的这种做法,但只好把主人硬给盛的这些饭都吃了。

  5. B。从语境来看,此处指“在西方把饭剩留在盘子里被认为是不礼貌的”。good manners 意为“有礼貌的”,bad manners 意为“没有礼貌的”。

  6. B。西方人认为,把盘子里的饭吃干净是礼貌的,而把饭留在盘子里则是不礼貌的。leave 在此意为“留下,剩余”。

  7. A。/ 8. B。从上下文可知,此处说的是“我”在一个美国人举行的宴会上所看到的一个中国人的做法,即他经常拒绝别人让他吃的食物或饮料,尽管他很饿或很渴。

  9. A。前面说的是 food or drink,这里的 hungry 应与 thirsty 相对。

  10. C。前面提到的“在饭桌上拒绝别人”的做法,在中国是有礼貌的,但这在西方确实是不礼貌的',前后形成对比。此句补充完整为:…but it is certainly not good manners in the West.

  11. A。由上下文可知,在美国不停地一遍遍地问人家或把东西强加给他人是不礼貌的。

  12. B。从下文的“如果他们想要东西,他们就要;如果不想要,就说‘不,谢谢’”等可知,这里说的是美国人很“直接”。direct 意为“直接的”,indirect 意为“间接的”。

  13. C。从下文举的例子来看,当他们不想要某样东西时,美国人常直接说 No, thanks。

  14. B。从下句 and he doesn’t feel like beer, he will probably say… 来看,这里说的是“主人给美国人啤酒喝时……”。

  15. D。前面说“不,谢谢。我不喜欢它。如果有 Pepsi-Cola 的话,就给我来点它吧”。take 在这里是“喝”的意思。

  16. B。前面举例说明美国人的一些做法,即“这就是美国人的做法”。 what 在此引导表语从句。

  17. C。本文谈论的就是中国人与美国人在餐桌上的礼仪问题,故此处应选 Americans。

  18. B。根据上面的 Honesty is the best policy 可知,此处说的是“但是在一些国家谦虚也许是比诚实更重要的”。

  19. A。本文谈论的是习惯问题,故用 customs。habits 说的是个人习惯,不符合语境。

  20. C。由 but 可知此处说的是如果你到美国,就最好“入乡随俗”,亦即按美国的风俗做。

  高考英语完形填空练习题带答案 2

  阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

  It was the afternoon of December 24,but I had to work.The only thing that brightened my 1 ——was the beautifully decorated Christmas tree and a gift—a dozen long-stemmed red 2.——As I was cleaning my office,a lady urgently(急切地) needed to talk to me.I noticed a young,3—— woman with a baby in her arms 4——,she explained that her husband,a prisoner,was my next patient. She told me she wasnt 5—— to visit her husband in prison and that he had 6—— seen his son. She wished to 7—— the boys father sit in the waiting room with her as long as possible 8___ I called him for his appointment. Since my timetable wasnt full,I agreed. 9___,it was Christmas Eve.A short time later,her husband arrived.The womans tired face 10___ like our little Christmas tree when her husband took a seat beside her. I kept peeling(偷看) out to watch them laugh,cry,and share their 11___ .

  After almost an hour,I 12___ the prisoner back to the office.While I worked,the guards stood just outside my door.The patient seemed like a gentle and humble (恭顺的) man.I tried to make him as 13 ___as possible.

  At the end of the appointment,I 14___ him a Merry Christmas-a difficult thing to say to a man heading back to prison.He smiled and thanked me.He also said he felt 15___ by the fact that he hadnt been able to get his wife anything for Christmas. 16 ___hearing this,I was inspired with a wonderful 17___ .

  Ill never forget the 18 ___on both their faces as the prisoner gave his wife the beautiful roses.Im not 19___ who experienced the most joy-the husband in giving,the wife in receiving,or myself in having the opportunity to share in this special 20___.

  1. A.work B.life C.day D.face

  2. A.roses B.hats C.postcards D.bells

  3. A.good-looking B.tired-looking C.serious-looking D.funny-looking

  4. A.Surprisingly B.Angrily C.Nervously D.Happily

  5. A.reminded B.asked C.demanded D.allowed

  6. A.never B.ever C.already D.even

  7. A.agree B.let C.suggest D.refuse

  8. A.because B.after C.before D.when

  9. A.After all B.In all C.Above all D.At all

  10.A.lit up B.cheered up C.turned up D.made up

  11.A.chance B.christmas C.child D.room

  12.A.handed B.turned C.gave D.called

  13.A.easy-going B.kind C.comfortable D.happy

  14.A.hoped B.wished C.congratulated D.celebrated

  15.A.sad B.shocked C.cheerful D.confused

  16.A.At B.By C.On D.Through

  17.A.experience B.idea C.way D.trick

  18.A.change B.response C.spirit D.look

  19.A.conscious B.hopeful C.afraid D.sure

  20.A.holiday B.moment C.present D.story

  >>>参考答案及解析<<<

  1.C2. A3. B4. C5. D6. A7. B8. C9. A10.A

  11.C12.D13.C14.B15.A16.C17.B18.D19.D20.B

  答案解析

  1. C 圣诞节的前一天,“我”还要上班。唯一让我这一天(day)高兴的是装饰的非常漂亮的圣诞树。故选:C.

  2. A 根据最后一段“the beautiful roses"可知本空填”roses”,故选:A.

  3. B 根据第三段“The womans tired face...”可知本空填“tired-looking”,故选:B.

  4. C 她紧张地(nervously)向我解释她的丈夫,一个囚犯,是我的下一个病人,故选:C.

  5. D 她告诉我她不被允许(allowed)去监狱探望她的丈夫,故选D.

  6. A 根据上文“她没探望过坐牢的丈夫”可知,丈夫从没见过儿子,故选:A.

  7. B 根据句子结构和句意“她希望让她和尽可能长时间地坐在候诊室”,let sb. do sth.是固定结构,故选B.

  8. C 根据上文男孩的父亲现在在候诊室,可知是在“我”叫他之前,故选C.

  9. A after all,毕竟;in all,总共;above all首要;at all竟然;诊所不忙,毕竟是圣诞前夜,故选:A.

  10.A 根据上下文可知当女人的'丈夫坐在她身边时,她的脸像圣诞树一样亮起来,light up照亮,点亮,故选A.

  11.C 根据上文可知丈夫第一次见到自己的儿子,故选:C.

  12.D 根据上文男人在候诊室,可知现在“我”把他叫到办公室,故选:D.

  13.C “我”给病人看病,所以使病人舒服,故选:C.

  14.B wish sb. a Merry Christmas是固定表达,意思是“祝愿某人圣诞快乐”,故选:B.

  15.A 根据下文“过圣诞节他不能为妻子弄得礼物”,因此感到难过,故选:A.

  16.C 介词on可表示时间,意思是“当······时”,“一······就”,后面常跟v-ing或名词,故选:C.

  17.B 听到这些话,我有了一个想法,故选:B.

  18.D 根据下文“当犯人给妻子玫瑰时”可推知应是两人脸上的表情,look表情,神情,故选D.

  19.D 谁体验到最多的快乐,我我从知晓,故选:D.

  20.B 根据上文可知是丈夫给妻子玫瑰花的时刻,故选:B.

  高考英语完形填空练习题带答案 3

  As Christmas is coming, there are presents to be bought, cards to be sent, and rooms to be cleaned. Parents are filed with___1___jobs of hidden presents from___2___ young children. If the gifts are large, this is sometimes a real___3___. On Christmas Eve ,young children find the excitement almost unbearable .They are___4___ between the wish to go to bed early so that Father Christmas will___5___ their presents quickly, and the wish to stay up late so that they will mot miss the fun. The wish for gifts usually proves 6. But though children go to bed early, they of-ten lie awake in bed for a long time, hoping to___7___Father Christmas.

  Last Christmas ,my wife and I___8___ managed to hide a few large presents in the storeroom. I___9___ the moment when my son, Jimmy, would ask me where the new bike had come from, but___10___ he did not see it.

  On Christmas Eve, it took the children hours to go to sleep. It must have been nearly___11___ when my wife and I went quietly into their room and began___12___ stockings. Then I___13___ in the bike for Jimmy and left it before the Christmas tree. We know we would not get much___14___ that night, for the children were sure to get up early. A. t about five o’clock the next morning, we were___15___ by loud sounds coming from the children’s room they shouted excitedly!___16___ I had time to get out of bed ,Jimmy came___17___ into our bedroom on his new bike, and his sister, Mary___18___ close behind, pushing her new baby carriage. Early the baby arrived. He moved on the___19___ and knees into the room dragged a large balloon behind him . Suddenly it___20___ .That woke us up completely. The day had begun with a bang.

  1. A. . busy B. tiring C. ordinary D. difficult

  2. A. . anxious B. curious C. happy D. content 3. A. . matter B. question C. business D. problem 4. A. . puzzled B. troubled C. torn D. disturbed

  5. A. . provide B. bring C. give D. offer

  6. A. . weak B. strong C. weaker D. stronger 7. A. . get a look at B. get in touch with C. get along with D. get together with

  8. A. . hurriedly B. hopefully C. busily D. successfully

  9. A. . expected B.doubled C. feared D. wondered 10. A. . hardly B.surprisingly C. possibly D. fortunately

  11. A. mornign B. midnight C. daybreak D. evening 12. A. mending B. wearing C. sewing D. filling 13. A. pushed B. dragged C. pulled D. knocked 14. A. break B. sleep C. rest D. drink 15. A. woken B. shocked C. troubled D. frightened 16. A. Before B. Until C. As D. after 17. A. running B. laughing C. climbed D. rushed 18. A. walked B. followed C. climbed D. rushed 19. A. kegs B. feet C. hands D. arms 20. A. exploded B. opened C. burst D. lost 4:

  1-5 DBDCB 6-10 DAACD 11-15 BDABA 16-20 ADDCC

  第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)

  阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  I was thirteen years when Dad called my two younger brothers and me into the game room of our house.I was__36__! I thought we would play games or even see movies

  together! “Bring a notebook and something to write with,” said my dad__37__we reached the game room.My brothers and I__38__dead in our tracks and stared at each other in horror! His__39__was unusual, and our excitement turned to fear.We__40__that games or movies were not the reason we were called out.

  As we went back for a notebook and pencil, we__41__to think about the reason for this gathering.We thought family meeting was not__42__because Mom was out shopping.In the game room, we__43__three chairs facing a huge blackboard.Dad asked us to sit down.“I want your full__44__.We are going to have a weekly meeting every Saturday morning.That is why Ive called you here,” he said,__45__businesslike.“Im going to teach you what Ive learned about__46__.So take it seriously.”

  For the next five years, rain or sunshine, in sickness or in health.Dad__47__us once a week.He instructed (教导) us on a variety of__48__—manners, the importance of education, respect for others, home repairs, and the__49__goes on.We filled one notebook after another, which we all__50__well.

  As I came to my eighteenth birthday, the lessons became__51__ lessons and then every other month, until they slowly drifted away.My brothers and I were older, and we had school activities, sports activities and job responsibilities that became very__52__ to manage.

  Its been years now since we had those classes with Dad.We are__53__with careers (事业) and wives of our own.Very often,__54__, one of us has a situation where we need help from Dad.At this time, we__55__take out our notebooks; we neednt call home.

  文章大意:父亲的教育方式很特别,但是很有用。 36.A.surprised C.disappointed

  B.excited D.anxious

  答案:B 由该空后的“I thought we would play games or even see movies together!”可知,我们以为要去打游戏或者看电影,所以是“激动”。该空也与39空后的“our excitement”对应。

  37.A.before C.until

  B.unless D.since

  答案:A 在到达游戏室“之前”,父亲要我们拿笔记本。 38.A.turned C.felt

  B.fell D.stopped

  答案:D 听到父亲的话,哥哥们和我都“停下了脚步”,面面相觑,内心很害怕。 39.A.reaction

  B.idea

  C.request D.invitation

  答案:C 父亲的“要求”是不寻常的。request“需求,要求”。 40.A.decided C.hoped

  B.realized D.admitted

  答案:B 我们“意识到”父亲叫我们不是打游戏或者看电影。 41.A.wanted C.continued

  B.refused D.forgot

  答案:C 在我们回去拿笔记本和笔的时候,我们“还在”思考父亲要我们聚在一起的原因。continue“继续”符合语境。

  42.A.convenient C.interesting

  B.important D.possible

  答案:D 我们觉得家庭会议是“不可能的”,因为母亲外出购物了。 43.A.found C.put

  B.took D.shared

  答案:A 在游戏室内,我们“发现”了三张椅子,面对着一张大黑板。find“发现,找到”。

  44.A.imagination C.attraction

  B.attention D.consideration

  答案:B 父亲授课要求我们集中“注意力”。attention“注意力”;imagination“想像”;attraction“吸引,吸引人的事物”;consideration“考虑”。

  45.A.going C.getting

  B.becoming D.sounding

  答案:D 父亲和我们说的话“听起来”很有商业味道。sound“听起来”。 46.A.nature C.life

  B.school D.family

  答案:C 由后文可知,父亲教我们“人生”道理。 47.A.taught C.visited

  B.helped D.joined

  答案:A 父亲每周“教”我们一次。teach“教”。 48.A.methods C.problems

  B.contents D.subjects

  答案:D 父亲教导我们各种各样的“课程”。subject“科目,课程”;method“方法”;content“内容,所含之物”。

  49.A.list

  B.goal

  C.plan D.note

  答案:A list“清单”。父亲教授我们的课程各种各样,有礼仪、教育的重要性、尊重别人、家庭修理而且课程“清单”还有很多。

  50.A.used C.understood

  答案:B 我们的笔记本都“保持”得很好。 51.A.weekly C.monthly

  B.regular D.informal B.kept D.knew

  答案:C 一开始,父亲的授课是每周一次,后来“每月”一次,然后每两个月一次。monthly“每月的,按月的'”。

  52.A.foolish C.necessary

  B.difficult D.unusual

  答案:B 我和哥哥们都长大了,我们要面对学习、体育活动和职场职责这些“难”以处理的事物。

  53.A.grown C.bored

  B.familiar D.careful

  答案:A 我们“长大成人”,有了自己的事业和家庭。grown“长大成人”。 54.A.instead C.however

  B.therefore D.besides

  答案:C “然而”,我们经常有时需要父亲的帮助。 55.A.even C.still

  B.seldom D.just

  答案:D 这时,我们“只”需拿出我们的笔记本。just“只,仅仅”。