两个主语或两个谓语或更多例史密斯夫妇去市，我要求一切都要在八点前准备好，一般英语写作考试成功的关键在于句子是否写得正确，我经常告诉自己离家的时候我不应该哭因为那很不成熟。
句子的类型1
句子的类型（TypesofSentences）
2016/11/13何平
1、简单句的句子的类型：
一个主语+一个谓语，例：
Thegirlplaysthepianoeveryday.那女孩每天弹钢琴。
两个主语+一个谓语，例：TomandIaregoodfriends.汤姆和我是好朋友。
一个主语+两个谓语，例：Heopenedthedoorandleft.他打开门出去了。
两个主语或两个谓语或更多，例：Mr.andMrsSmithwenttothemarket,boughtsomefruitandvisitedtheirfriends.史密斯夫妇去市场，买了些水果，并看望了朋友。
结构特殊：只含有一个词或一个词组，例：
Hello!喂！
Help!Help!救命啊！救命！
Manythanks.万分感谢。
2、简单句的基本句型（TheBasicSentencePatterns）
（1）主语+不及物动词：S+Vi.，例：
Birdsfly.鸟飞Theydisappeared.他们消失了
（2）主+连系动词+表语：S+V+P，例：
Sheisauniversitystudent.她是一名大学生。
Hehasbecomeapilot.他已成为一名飞行员。
（3）主+及物动词+宾语：S+Vt+O，例：
Helikesswimming.他喜欢游泳。
Wehelpeachother.我们互相帮助。
（4）主+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语：S+Vt+O+O，例：
Itoldmyfriendthegoodnews.我把好消息告诉了我的朋友。
Theysentusatelegram.他们给我们拍了电报。
（5）主+及物动词+宾语+补语：S+Vt+O+C，例：
TheynamedtheboyJack.他们给孩子起名叫杰克。
Iwanteverythingreadybyeighto’clock.我要求一切都要在八点前准备好。
注：S=Subject（主语）Vi=IntransitiveVerbs（不及物动词）Vt=TransitiveVerb（及物动词）P=Predicative（表语）O=Object（宾语）C=Complement补语
中国学生写英语句子的13种常见错误类型
一般英语写作考试，成功的关键在于句子是否写得正确。本文归纳了中国学生写英语句子时的13种常见错误类型。所有例句均来自学生的实际英语作文。
MistakeType1.Wrongtenses
[Improper]IhadalookatmywatchandIknewwhatwillhappen.
[Improved]IhadalookatmywatchandIknewwhatwouldhappen.
[Improper]Ridingbicycleshadmoreadvantagesthantakingabus.
[Improved]Ridingbicycleshasmoreadvantagesthantakingabus.
MistakeType2Agreementproblems[Improved]Everyoneofushastherighttobehappy.
[Improper]TheeatinghabitofChinesepeoplehavechangeddramaticallyinthepastdecade.
[Improved]TheeatinghabitofChinesepeoplehaschangeddramaticallyinthepastdecade.
[Improper]ThereissomanycountriesusingEnglishthatithadbeenregardedasaninternationallanguage.
[Improved]TherearesomanycountriesusingEnglishthatithadbeenregardedasaninternationallanguage.
MistakeType3Pronounmisuses[Improved]Ifthehumanswanttolivewell,theymustkeepnatureinbalance.
我经常告诉自己，离家的时候我不应该哭，因为那很不成熟。
[Improper]IalwaystoldmyselfthatIshouldn’tcrywhenthetimetoleavewascomingbecauseitwasnotmature.
[Improved]IhadalwaystoldmyselfthatIwouldn’tcrywhenthetimearrivedformetoleavehome,forthatwasasignofmyimmaturity.
[Improper]SolongasyouhavetheInternetacceandsomenecessaryrights,anyonecanreceiveeducationwhereveryoulivesin.
[Improved]SolongasyouhavetheInternetacceandsomenecessarylicenses,youcanreceiveeducationwhereveryoulivein.
[Improper]Whetheroneenjoysorresentsadvertisements,weareactuallybombardedwithiteveryhouroftheday.
[Improved]Whetheroneenjoysorresentsadvertisements,heisactuallybombardedwiththemeveryhouroftheday.
MistakeType4Wronguseofcomparativedegree
[Improper]Withtheadvancementofscienceandtechnology,Ibelievethatpeople’slifewillbemoreandmorehappier.
[Improved]Withtheadvancementofscienceandtechnology,Ibelievethatpeople’slifewillbecomehappierandhappier.
[Improper]Theworldisgettingmoresmallerandsmaller.
[Improved]Theworldisgettingsmallerandsmaller.
MistakeType5Danglingmodifiers
[Improper]Inordertogetagoodmark,ittookmemuchtime,whenIdidn’thaveclassesthisweekdays,togetreadyforthisexam.
[Improved]Inordertogetagoodmark,Ispendmuchofmysparetimegettingreadyforthisexam.
[Improper]Therearemanywaystoimprovecitytraffic,forexamplewideningthestreets,buildingsubwaysandsoon.
[Improved]Therearemanywaystoimprovecitytraffic.Forexample,wecanwidenthestreets,buildsubwaysandsoon.
[Improper]Myfriendstoldmeoneofmyoldclassmateshadbeenkilledinasuddenaccident.Heardofthat,Icouldn’tthinkanythingforalongtime.
[Improved]Myfriendtoldmeoneofmyoldclassmateshadbeenkilledinasuddenaccident.Hearingofthat,Icouldn’tthinkofanythingforalongtime.
MistakeType6ImproperSubordinateCauses
[Improper]Ifsomeonewantedtogobacktoancientsociety,whichhadnoelectricity,clothandroom,almosteverypeoplewouldsayhewascrazy.
[Improved]Ifanyonewantstogobacktoancienttimes,inwhichtherewasnoelectricity,clothorroom,almosteverypeoplewillsayheiscrazy.
[Improper]Itissaidthatwe’dbetterliveinasmalltowninsteadofthebigcityifwewantbetterhealthandlongerlife,anditisanalyzedthatthereasonisthedifferentlifestylesbetweenthecitiesandtownswhichpeoplehavearelaxationlifeintownbutanervouslifeincity.(55words)
[Improved]Itissaidthatwe’dbetterliveinasmalltowninsteadofthebigcityifwewantabetterhealthandalongerlife.Thisisbecause,theysay,thelifestyleinthecityisnervouswhilethatinthetownisrelaxed.(46words)
MistakeType7Impropercollocations
[Improper]WhenTVcameintotheworld,thepeople’slifehadalargechanges.
[Improved]AfterTVcametotheworld,people’slifechangedagreatdeal.
Or:ThearrivalofTVgreatlychangedpeople’slife.
但在另一方面，科学技术也能带来一些灾难。
[Improper]Butinanotheraspect,somedisasterwerebroughtfromthesamescienceandtechnology.
[Improved]Ontheotherhand,scienceandtechnologycanalsobringaboutsomedisasters.
相反，另外的人不同意这种观点。他们喜欢不断变换工作。
[Improper]Bycontrast,otherpeopledon’tagreeabovepointview.Theylikechangejobsfromtimetotime.
[Improved]Bycontrast,otherpeopledon’tagreetothatviewpoint.Theyliketochangejobsfromtimetotime.
每个人，不管年龄，每天都需要锻炼。
[Improper]Everyone,nomatterwhatage,needsexerciseeveryday.
[Improved]Everyone,regardleofhisage,needsexerciseeveryday.
[Improper]Inalonelycabin,thereareseveralchildrenwithbadwearing.
[Improved]Inalonelycabin,thereareseveralchildreninrags.
[Improper]Shecompletedallcoursesinprimitiveschool,inhighschool.
[Improved]Shecompletedallthecoursesinprimaryandhighschool.
MistakeType8Faultystructures
随着中国经济的发展，汽车在中国进入家庭将越来越普遍。
[Improper]WiththeChineseeconomydeveloping,carsenteringfamiliesinChinaismoreandmoreusualness.(teachers’trainingclass)
[Improved]AsChina’seconomydevelops,therewillbemoreandmorecarsenteringfamiliesinChina.Or:AsChina’seconomydevelops,itwillbecomemoreandmorecommonforcarstoenterfamiliesinChina.
Itmademecannotforgetmygrandmother…
[Improved]Itmademeunabletoforgetmygrandmother…
总之，作为一名学者，大学教师将变得更加渊博，更加有实践经验，而不是浪费时间和精力。
中国快速发展，为人们提供了许多工作机会，有些人同时有几份工作，因此他们必须提高工作效率，包括交通效率。
[improper]Chinadevelopsveryfastwhichcouldsupplysomanychancesofjobsforpeoplethatafewofpeoplehaveseveraljobsatthesametime,andtheymustimprovetheirefficiencyincludingwalkingintheroad.
[improved]AsChinadevelopsrapidly,somanynewjobopportunitiesareopenedupthatsomepeoplecantakeseveraljobsatthesametime,whichmakesitnecessaryforthemtominimizetheirtravelhours.
MistakeType9Unnecessaryrepetition
[Improper]Onereasonisthatthepeoplemayhavemoremoneythaneverbefore,whichmakesitpossibleforthemtobuycarsfortheirfamilies.Anotheristhedevelopmentofautomobileindustrybringsdownthepriceofcars,whichmakesitpossibleforthemtobuycars.
[Improved]Onereasonisthatthepeoplehavemoremoneythaneverbefore,whichmakesitpossibleforthemtobyprivatecars.Anotherreasonisthedevelopmentofautomobileindustrybringsdownthepriceofcars,thuspavingtheirwayintothehouseholdsinChina.
MistakeType10Unparalleledstructures
无论你做出什么选择，最终目标应该是为了更好地工作和进一步发展。
[Improper]Nomatterwhatchoiceyoumade,thefinalgoalshouldbetodobetterworkandfurtherdevelopment.
[Improved]Nomatterwhatchoiceyoumake,thefinalgoalshouldbeforabetterworkandfurtherdevelopment.
Mistake11Confusedmood
总之，如果没有电视，我们就可能失去一些能给我们带来幸福的东西。
[Improper]Inaword,ifwehavenoTV,wemaylosesomethingwhichbringushappy.
[Improved]Inaword,ifwehadnoTV,wemightlosesomethingwhichbringsushappiness.
[Improper](Somepeopleholdthatscienceandtechnologyisanunimportantthingorevenabadthing.)Firstly,withscienceandtechnology,humanbeingscanexploreanyresourcesinouruniverseandtakeuseofthemwithaveryhighspeedbeyondourimagination…
[Improved]Firstly,withscienceandtechnology,humanbeingscanexploitanyresourcesinouruniverseandconsumethematanunimaginablespeed.
Mistake12IncompleteSentences
[Improper]Will,likealighttowerinthesea,whichcanconductustoadvanceonarighttrack.
[Improved]Will,likealighttowerinthesea,canconductustoadvanceonarighttrack.
他们反对经常跳槽，因为频繁跳槽将导致一事无成。
[Improper]theyobjecttochangingjobfrequently.Becausefrequentjob-hoppingwillresulttonothingcandone.
[Improved]Theyobjecttochangingjobsfrequently,becausethatmightresultintheirgettingnowhereatall(or:becausethatmightleadtofailureineveryjobtheydo.).
然而科学技术是把双刃剑，如果使用不当将给人类带来毁灭性的灾难。
[Improper]Butthescienceandtechnologyalsoisatwo-edgesword,ifusesunsuitablywillbringthesufferingofdestructiontopeople.
[Improved]Butscienceandtechnologyisalsoadouble-edgedsword,whichmightbedestructivetohumanbeingifusedimproperly.
[Improper]ThemostfunnythingisthattherewerefiveofmyclassmateswereborninNovember,1983.
[Improved]ThemostfunnythingisthattherewerefiveofmyclassmateswhowereborninNovember,1983.
Manyexpertsanticipatedthatinthenextcomingyears,therewillbemoreandmoreChinesefamiliesmake/makingprivatecarsastheirmajortransportationvehicle.
Mistake13Run-onsentences
[Improper]Achairmanwashavinglunch,asoldierstoodbyhim.
[Improved]Achairmanwashavinglunch,asoldierstandingbyhim.
[Improper]Iwasborninasmalltown,inthetowntherewasonlyoneschool,Istudiedthereforsixyears.
[Improved]Iwasborninasmalltown.Inittherewasonlyoneschool.Istudiedthereforsixyears.Or:
IstudiedforsixyearsattheonlyschoolinthesmalltownwhereIwasborn.
[Improper]Informertimes,elephantshadn’tlongnoses.Theyonlyhadablacknosewhichwaslikeshoe.
[Improved]Informertimes,elephantsdidnothavelongnoses.Theyonlyhadblacknoseslikeshoes..
随着中国进入WTO，汽车的成本这些年正在下降，许多家庭能够购买和使用私人汽车了。
[Improper]AsChinaenteredWTO,thecostofacarisdecreasingintheseyears,manyfamiliescouldbuyanduseafamilycar.
[Improved]AsChinahasbecomeamemberofWTO,thecostofacariskeepingloweringdowninrecentyearssothatmanyfamiliescouldaffordaprivatecar.
判断下面几个句子分别是什么类型的句1
判断下面几个句子分别是什么类型的句子。
A．陈述句B．疑问句C．感叹句
D．反问句E．设问句F．祈使句
1．八年来您为我们花了多少心血，给了我们多少慈母般的温暖！()
2．怎么？心里难过，唱不出来？()
3．当时有很多同志，感动得流下眼泪。()
4．难道您担心我们会把您这位朝鲜阿妈妮忘怀？不，永远不会。()
5．快回家休息吧！()
6．这比山还高比海还深的情谊，我们怎么能忘怀？()
1．C2．B3．A4．E5．F6．D