最新高考英语考点闯关二十三定语从句限制性非限制性,当先行词为等时定语从句的引导词用而不用,答案解析句意所有能吃的东西都被吃光了,引导定语从句即在定语从句中作状语。

(三轮秒杀)2016最新高考英语考点闯关(二十三)定语从句(限制性、非限制性,侧重句子成分分析)2017-07-16 10:27:28 | #1楼回目录

2016最新高考英语考点闯关(二十三)定语从句(限制性、非限制性,

侧重句子成分分析)

1.Theplace_______interestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.

A.WhichB.whereC.whatD.inwhich

2.Doyouknowtheman_______?A.whomIspokeB.towhospokeC.IspoketoD.thatIspoke3.Thefactory______we'llvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.

A.whereB.towhichC.whichD.inwhich

4.Doyouknowtheyear______theChineseCommunistPartywasfounded?

A.whichB.thatC.whenD.onwhich5.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,________ofgreatimportancetoscience.

A.whichIthinkisB.whichIthinkitisC.whichIthinkitD.Ithinkis

6.Isoxygentheonlygas_______helpsfireburn?

A.thatB./C.whichD.it

7.Thisisthefirsttime________hehasbeenhere.

A.thatB.whenC.atwhichD.which

8.Idon'tlike________youspeaktoher.A.thewayB.theywayinthatC.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich

9.Allthatcanbeeaten_______eatenup.

A.arebeingB.hasbeenC.hadbeenD.havebeen

10.Ihaveboughttwoballpointpens,_______writeswell.A.noneofthemB.neitherofthemC.neitherofwhichD.noneofwhich

11.Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,___hecouldsee____wasgoingoninsidehouse.

A.which;whatB.throughwhich;what

C.throughthat;whatD.what;that

12.Is_______someGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek?A.thisschoolB.thistheschoolC.thisschooloneD.thisschoolwhere

13.Ihavetwogrammarbooks,______areofgreatuse

A.allofwhichB.eitherofwhichC.bothofthatD.bothofwhich14.LastsummerwevisitedtheWestLake,______Hangzhouisfamousintheworld.

A.forwhichB.forthatC.inwhichD.what

15.Icanneverforgettheday_______weworkedtogetherandtheday______wespent

together.A.when;whichB.which;whenC.what;thatD.onwhich;when

2016最新高考英语考点闯关(二十三)定语从句(限制性、非限制性,侧重句子成分分析)

1.答案A【解析】句意:让我最感兴趣的地方是少年宫。which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语.

2.答案C【解析】句意:你认识和我说话的那个人吗?“和谁讲话”要说speaktosb.全句应为DoyouknowthemanwhomIspoketo.to后不加who做宾语,故排除B。C.是省

略了关系代词whom的结构,在定语从句中关系代词作宾语(如whom),可以省略。

3.答案C【解析】句意:下周我们将要参观的工厂离这儿不远。which是关系代词,在从句中作visit的宾语,其他几个答案都不能作宾语。

4.答案C【解析】句意:你知道中国共产党成立的那年吗?when是关系副词,指代theyear,表示时间,在定语从句中作时间状语。

5.答案A【解析】句意:他取得了另外一个了不起的发现,我认为这项发现对科学有很大的

作用。做此题的关键是要知道Ithink在定语从句中作插入语,做题时将其去掉便可容易得到答案,which在非限制性定语从句中做主语。

6.答案A【解析】句意:氧气是唯一的一种有助于火燃烧的气体吗?先行词gas被only修饰,关系代词要用that,而不用which,且which在定语从句中作主语。

7.答案A【解析】句意:这是他第一次去那儿。当先行词为thefirsttime,thelasttime等时,定语从句的引导词用that而不用when。

8.答案A【解析】句意:我不喜欢你对她说话的方式。当先行词为way时,定语从句的引导词用that或inwhich,也可省略,本句中的theway作like的宾语,且省略了关系代词。

9.答案B【解析】句意:所有能吃的东西都被吃光了。本句话中主句的主语是all,为抽象概念.因此,其谓语应用单数的hasbeen结构,关系代词that引导定语从句,并在从句中作主语

10.答案C【解析】句意:我买了两支圆珠笔,它们都不好写。先行词是twoballpointpens,用关系代词which,并且定语从句的谓语writes是单数概念.因此,C是正确选项

11.答案B【解析】句意:这个聪明的乃还在墙上挖了一个洞,通过这个洞他能看见房子里发生了一切。throughwhich引导定语从句,throughwhich即throughthehole,在定语从句中作状语。what引导的是see的宾语从句,并作从句的主语

12.答案B【解析】句意:这是上周一些德国朋友参观的学校吗?为便于理解,改写本句话:ThisistheschoolthatsomeGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek,不难看出,句中少了主语和表语。作表语的theschool被先行词that引导的定语从句修饰,that同时又作visited的宾语,所以被省略了。

13.答案D【解析】句意:我有两本语法书,它们都有很大的作用。主句中的two表明不能选A,从句中的are表明不能选B.bothofwhich用来引导非限制性定语从句。

14.答案A【解析】句意:去年夏天,我游玩了杭州以其闻名于世的西湖。以forwhich引导定语从句,使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短语befamousfor"以..而闻名",which指代theWestLake。

15.答案A【解析】句意:我永远不会忘记我们在一起工作和度过的日子。先行词theday都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作时间状语,因此要用关系副词when,第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语,因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句。

英语句子成分练习题及定语从句2017-07-16 10:25:45 | #2楼回目录

句子成分练习题(一)

(一).指出下列句中主语的中心词

①Theteacherwithtwoofhisstudentsiswalkingintotheclassroom.

②Thereisanoldmancominghere.

③Theusefuldictionarywasgivenbymymotherlastyear.

④Todotoday'shomeworkwithouttheteacher'shelpisverydifficult.

(二)划出出句中谓语

①Idon'tlikethepictureonthewall.②Thedaysgetlongerandlongerwhensummercomes.③Doyouusuallygotoschoolbybus?④Therewillbeameetingatthelibrarythisafternoon.

(三)挑出下列句中的宾语

1.PeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglish.2.Jimcannotdrehimself.

3.AllofusbelievethatJackisanhonestboy.4.Hedidnotknowwhattosay.

5.Hejustwantedtostayathome.6.HepracticesspeakingEnglisheveryday.

(四)挑出下列句中的表语

①Theoldmanwasfeelingverytired.②Theleaveshaveturnedyellow.④SoonTheyallbecameinterestedinthesubject.⑤Shewasthefirsttolearnaboutit.划出系动词:

1.Hisadviceprovedright.2.Theshopstaysopentill8o’clock.

3.Themachinewentwrong.4.Alltheseeffortsseeminvain.

5.Thesewordssoundreasonable.6.Theroomsoonbecamecrowded.

7.Thedaysaregettinglongerandlonger.8.Hefellillyesterday.

9.Treesturngreeninspring.10.Whatyousaidsoundsgreat.

(五)挑出下列句中的定语

①TheyuseMr,Mrswiththefamilyname.②Whatisyourgivenname?

③OnthethirdlapareCla1andCla3.⑥Iamwaitingforthesoundoftheothershoe!

(七)划出下列句中的状语

1.Theyappointedhimmanager.2.Theyfoundthehousedeserted.()

3.Whatmakeshimthinkso?4.Heaskedmetocomebacksoon.()

5.Isawthemgettingonthebus.6.Weallthinkitapitythatshedidn’tcomehere.(

7.I’llhavemybikerepaired.8.Don’tkeepthelightsburning.()

(八)划出句中的直接宾语和间接宾语

1.Sheorderedherselfanewdress.2.Shecookedherhusbandadeliciousmeal.

3.Hebroughtyouadictionary.4.Hedenieshernothing.

5.Ishowedhimmypictures.6.Igavemycarawash.

7.Itoldhimthatthebuswaslate.8.Heshowedmehowtorunthemachine.

句子成分练习题(二)

指出下列句子中划线部分的句子成分:

1.2.People’sstandardsofliving5.I’llreturnthebook)

9.划出下列句子中的从句并注明是何种从句。

1.Whetherhecomesornotdoesn'tmakeanydifferencetome.

2.Thereisdisagreementamongeconomistsaboutwhatmoneyisandhowmoneyismeasured

3.Chinaisnotwhatitusedtobe.

4.Isthereanyproofthatthefoodofplantdiffersfromthatofanimals?

5.Taxesconsistofmoneythatpeoplepaytosupporttheirgovernment.

6.Whetherwe'llmakealoanfortheprojecthasnotbeendecided.

7.Ithasnotbeendecidedwhetherwe'llmakealoanfortheproject.

8.Itisnecessary(that)hehavehisfurtherstudyincollege.

9.Whatdoyouthinkofhisproposalthatwe(should)putonaplayattheEnglishevening?

10.Pleasepamethebookwhose(ofwhich)colorisgreen.

11.IwillcallyouassoonasIarriveinBeijing.

12.Ididn’trealizehowspecialmymotherwasuntilIbecameanadult.

13.Itwassnowingwhenhearrivedatthestation.

14.Thenewsthattheyhadwonthegamesoonspreadoverthewholeschool.

15.Thenewsthatyoutoldmeyesterdaywasreallydisappointing.

16.ThatiswhereLuXunusedtolive.

一、单句辨别:判断下列简单句的类型

1.Workstartsatten.2.Mr.SmithteachesmybrotherEnglish.3.Weuseelectricityvery`often.

4.Heshowedalltheengineersthedifferencebetweenthetwoengines.

http://www.oh100.com heafternoonwereviewourlessons.

7.Inoureverydaylife;weseethingsmovingaboutonthegroundorintheair.

8.Igothomeafterdarkyesterday.9.Billalwaysdoesverywellatschool.

10.Amyalwayshelpshermotherafterschool.11.Tomoftenmakeshisteacherangry.

12.Helenlooksveryhappytoday.

定语从句练习

1.TedcamefortheweekendwearingonlysomeshortsandaT-shirt,________isastupidthingtodoinsuchweather.

A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which

2.MarywasmuchkindertoJackthanshewastotheothers,_________,ofcourse,makealltheothersupset.

A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that

3.You’llfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstation__________youcanhiretoreachyourhostfamily.

A.whichB.whereC.whenD.as

4.Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhouses_________arebuiltclosetoeachother.

A.theyB.whereC.whatD.that

5.Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,_______theaudiencecanbuyice-cream.

A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which

6.Whateverisleftovermaybeputintotherefrigerator,________itwillkeepfortwoorthreeweeks.

A.whenB.whichC.whereD.while

7.Abankistheplace____theylendyouanumbrellainfairweatherandaskforitbackwhenitbeginstorain.

A.whenB.thatC.whereD.there

8.Shehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphereforherstudents________allowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.

A.whichB.whereC.whatD.who

weddingceremony.

A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.before

10.Theschoolshop,________customersaremainlystudents,isclosedfewtheholidays.

A.whichB.whoseC.whenD.where

11.Thedaysaregone________physicalstrengthwasallyouneededtomakealiving.

A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which

12.Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriend,________weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.

A.whichB.whereC.whoD.that

13.JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof_________shespokefluently.

A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that

14.Thatevening,___Iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater,Iendedupworkingverylate.

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when

15.Whendeeplyabsorbedinwork,______heoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.

A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when

16.Theairqualityinthecity,_____isshowninthereport,hasimprovedoverthepasttwomonths.

A.thatB.itC.asD.what

17.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,____hassurprisedusall.

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what

18.Careofthesoulisagradualproce____eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.

A.whatB.inwhatC.whichD.inwhich

19.IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without____helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.

A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.which

20.By16:30,____wasalmostclosingtime,nearlyallthepaintingshadbeensold.

A.whichB.whenC.whatD.that

21.Inourclathereare46students,_____halfwearglasses.

http://www.oh100.com hemC.ofwhomD.ofthem

22.Weliveinanage______moreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.

A.whyB.whenC.towhomD.onwhich

23.Ellenwasapainterofbirdsandofnature,_____,forsomereason,hadwithdrawnfromallhumansociety.

A.whichB.whoC.whereD.whom

24.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,____urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.

A.whichB.whoC.whereD.what

定语从句与名词性从句完成句子22017-07-16 10:28:22 | #3楼回目录

定语从句和名词性从句检测:

1.WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse_________________________.(stay)

当我到达时,Bryan带我去看了我将要住的房子。

2._______________________soextraordinaryisthecreativeimaginationofthewriter.(make)

让这本书如此不同寻常的是作者创造性的想象力。

3.Thereisnosimpleanswer,_________________________inscience.(be)科学经常就是这样的,它没有一个简单的答案。

4._______________________thenewlyformedcommittee'spolicycanbeputintopractice.(remain)

新组成的委员会制定的政策是否能实施还有待观察。

5.Thenewcomerwenttothelibrarythe-otherdayandsearchedfor______________________aboutMarkTwain.(find)

这位新来的人前几天去了图书馆,寻找他能找到的关于MarkTwain的书。

6.Itdoesn'tmatter______________________atthecrossing------bothroadsleadtothepark.(turn)

你在十字路口往右拐还是往左拐都无关紧要——两条路都通往公园。

7.Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose____________________.(suit)

这里有五门课程供你选择,你可以选择任何一门最适合你的。

8.Theshockingnewsmademerealize_________________________wewouldface.(terrible)

这条让人震惊的消息让我意识到我们面临多么可怕的问题。

9.Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,_________________icecream.(buy)

音乐会两部分之间是休息时间,那时候听众可以买冰激凌。

10.Itwasneverclear____________________theaccidentsooner.(report)为什么这个人没有尽快报告这起事故还不清楚。

回复帖子
标题:
内容:
相关话题