多久对时间段提问多久一次对频率提问，若前面的陈述句有半否定次如，如果祈使句是句型问句部分用，用引导名词或名词词组主语谓语其他，小鸡还未孵出之前不要去数它们。
句子种类复习
句子种类复习
种类：简单句并列句复合句
一、简单句
1、Iamastudent.
2、IlikeEnglish.
3、Iworkhard.
4、Igaveherabook.
5、Iaskedhertodoit.
二、并列句(but,and,or,so)
1.IamastudentandIworkhard.
2.Hurryup,or(else)you'llbelate.
三、复合句（状语从句，名词性从句，定语从句）
1.Ididn’tgotoschoolbecauseIamill.
2.ThegirlthatIlikeisHuahua.
3.WhatIwantisacar.
4.ItiswhatIwant.
5.Thenewsthathediedsurprisedme.
6.Idon’tknowwherehelives.
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专题练习
一、判断简单句类型。
1.Jimisworkingveryhardnow.
2.Sheisyoung.
3.Theboyalwayskickedthedogwithhisfeet.
4.Hehasneverboughtmeatoysincelastyear.
5.Hefeltsomethingcoldmovinguphisleg.
二、翻译练习：
（一）主谓结构（主语＋不及物动词）
1.Youshouldstudyhard.
2.Shewenthomeverylateyesterdayevening.
3.Thatmorningwetalkedagreatdeal.
4.Themeetingwilllasttwohours.
5.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometowninthepasttenyears.
6.Thingsofthatsortarehappeningallovertheworldeveryday.
7.TheMayFourthMovementbrokeoutinBeijingin1919.
8.Classesbeginateighteveryday.
9.Thisboxweighsfivekilos.
10.IlivedinBeijingfiveyearsago.
11.Let’sactatonce/immediately
12.Darkcloudshungoverhead,andaheavysnowfell/itsnowsheavily.
13.Hehappenedtohavesomemoneywithhim.
14.Graduallyasmileappearedonherface.
15.Ihurriedtotheschoolwithmyschoolbag.
16.Heissmilingalloverhisface.OR:Hewearsasmileonhisface.
17.IdidwellinEnglish.
（二）主谓宾结构（主语＋及物动词＋宾语）
1.Iwrotealetterlastnight.
2.Iwanttotalkwithyouthisafternoon.
3.Hehasreadthisbookmanytimes.
4.Theyhavecarriedouttheplansuccessfully.
5.Youmustfinishreadingthesebooksintwoweeks.
6.Thatgentlemencanspeakthreelanguagesfluently.
7.IreceivedaletterfrommypenfriendinAustralia.
8.Jimcannotdrehimself.
9.AllofusbelievethatJackisanhonestboy.
10.Hedidnotknowwhattosay.
（三）主系表结构（主语＋系动词＋主语补语）2
1.Mybrothersareallcollegestudents.
2.Inwinter,thedaysareshortandthenightsarelong.
3.Mrs.Brownlooksveryhealthy.
4.Attheageoffifteenhebecameafamouspianist.
5.Children,keepquietplease.
6.ThisbookisaboutthehistoryoftheUnitedStates.
7.Herjobistolookafterthechildreninthenursery.
8.Heisoutofwork.
9.Theleaveshaveturnedyellow.
10.Thereportsoundsinteresting.
11.Theshopstaysopentill8o’clock.
12.Themachinewentwrong.
13.Alltheseeffortsseeminvain
14.Thesewordssoundreasonable.
15.Theroomsoonbecamecrowded.
（四）双宾语结构（主语＋及物动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语）
1.Mr.JohnsontaughtusGermanlastyear.
2.Grandmatoldmeaninterestingstorylastnight.
3.Maryhandedthewallettotheschoolmaster.
4.Wouldyoupleasepamethedictionary?
5.Heshowedthetickettotheconductor.
6.ThistermIhavewrittenthreeletterstomyparents.
7.Myfatherhasboughtmeanewbike.
8.RobinsonCrusoemadehimselfaboat.
9.Willyoupleasegetmeanewcopy?
10.ShallIcallyouataxi?
（五）复合宾语结构（主语＋及物动词＋宾语＋宾语补语）
1.WecallherAlice.
2.HisparentsnamedhimJohn.
3.Allofusconsideredhimhonest.
4.Theypushedthedooropen.
5.Theyhavesetthethieffree.
6.Wewillmakeourschoolmorebeautiful.
7.Heaskedustojoininthegame.
8.Iwantyoutotellmethetruth.
9.Theguardsorderedustoleaveatonce.
10.TomorrowI’llhavesomeonerepairthemachine.
11.EverymorningwehearhimreadEnglishaloud.
12.Thepainmadehimcryout.
13.Wewon’tlethergooutatnight.
14.Hehashishaircutonceamonth.
15.I’llgetmyrecordermended.
16.Theterriblesoundmadethechildrenfrightened.
17.Sheislisteningtosomeonetellingstories.
18.heboyswerewatchingthesoldiersdrilling.
19.Ihaveneverseenthewordusedthatwaybefore.
20.Hefeltitverydifficulttotalkwithyou.
21.Ithinkitmorecomfortabletogotherebyship.
22.Iconsideritpossibletoworkouttheprobleminanotherway.
23.Theschoolmadeitarulethatthestudentsshouldstandupwhenclabegins.
24.Ithoughtitnousetalkingwiththatman
25.Wishyouapleasantjourney.
26.Youkeepmewaitingforthreehours.
27.Hepickedupthebananapeelandthrewitinthedustbin.
28.Givemeafewminutestothink.
二、判断状语从句的种类。
1.Whenyoufinishthework,youmaygoouttoplaywithSam.2.Gobackwhereyoucamefrom!3.Hewentabroadbecausehisfatherhadfoundagooduniversityforhim.4.Hegotupearliersothathecouldcatchthefirsttrain.5.Helostsomanybikesthathedecidednevertobuyanewone.6.HewearsaT-shirtthoughitisverycold.7.Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow, http://www.oh100.com 三、判断名词性从句的种类。
四、翻译下面定语从句。
1.Themanwhohasanumbrellainhishandismyuncle.
2.Thisisthethief(that/who/whom)wehavebeenlookingforthesedays.
3.Pleasefindaroomwhichisbigenoughforallofustolivein.
4.Thisistheroomwheretheyhadaquarrelaweekago.
5.IcanneverforgetthedaywhenIfirstsawyou.
6.ShespentthewholeeveningtalkingDaLi,whichnoneofushadheardof.五.找出从句并指出是那类从句
1.Itdependsonwhetherwehaveenoughtime.
2.Thequestionheaskedwaswheretheelectricalequipmentshouldbestored.
3.Themountainisnolongerwhatitusedtobe.
4.Thefactthatsheworkshardiswellknowntousall.
5.Hewasnotthemanthathewasbefore.
6.Nowthatyouwasfree，whynotgoswimmingwithus？
7.Wherethereareschoolsandcolleges，thereareexaminations.
8.Badhabits,oncefirmed，aredifficulttogiveup.
9.Sheoftenwearsthesamekindofskirtashertwinsisterdoes.
10.Themomentheopenedthewindow，abirdflewin.
小升初句子的种类复习归纳
小升初句子的种类复习归纳
1．陈述句
2．疑问句
(1)一般疑问句
用来询问一件事或情况是否属实。用yes或no来回答。
(2)特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句由特殊疑问词加一般疑问句构成，不能用yes来no回答。特殊疑问词有,who,when,where,how,howmany,howmuch,whose,whom,
howlong（多久，对时间段提问）,howofen(多久一次，对频率提问),
howsoon(对将来的时间提问),whattime（对时间点提问）,whatcolor
(3)选择疑问句
提供两种或两种以上的选项供对方选择，前面的选项之间用逗号分隔开来，后两项之间用or连接，回答时选择一种。
Wouldyoulikeapear,anappleorabanana?I’dlikeabanana.
(4)反意疑问句
①由陈述句加一个简短问句构成，简短问句对陈述句提出相反的疑问。如果陈述句部
分是肯定，后面的问句就用否定形式；陈述句部分是否定，简短问句则用肯定形式。Helikesmusic,doesn’the?
Yes,hedoes.是的，他喜欢。No,hedoesn’t.不，他不喜欢。
Hedoesn’tlikemusic,doeshe?
Yes,hedoes.不，他喜欢。No,hedoesn’t.是的，他喜欢。
即回答应该按实际情况来回答，实际情况是肯定的，就用yes。是否定的就用no.且yes只能接do.而no就只能接don’t.
②若前面的陈述句有半否定次，如no,nothing,nobody,never,hardly,seldom,few,
little等词语，问句部分必须用肯定形式。但如果是含有带否定意义的前缀（un,dis）词语，不能视为半否定词。
③如果是前面是祈使句，后面要做特殊变化。如果祈使句是Let’t句型，问句部分用s
hallwe?如果是其他祈使句型，用willyou?
④当陈述句部分主语是I’m结构时，问句部分一般用aren’tI?
⑤陈述句部分是Ithink/believe…或wethink/believe或I’msure加上宾语从句结构
时，应对宾语从句进行反问。
3．祈使句
用来表示命令，请求等．祈使句的肯定形式是由动词原形开头的，否定形式由Don’t+动词原形构成.
4.感叹句
表示惊讶,喜悦,愤怒等强烈感情.感叹句有两种常见形式.
(1)用what引导,what+名词或名词词组+主语+谓语+其他
如:Whatabeautifulfloweritis!
(2)用how引导,how+形容词或副词+主语+谓语+其他
如:HowhardhestudiesEnglish!
Howbeautifultheflowersare!
句子种类专项复习练习
句子种类练习：
（陈述句，疑问句，祈使句，感叹句）
一．说出下列句子是什么句子：
1．Turndowntheradio.
2．Don’tinterruptpeoplewhentheyaretalking.
3．HalfofthechildrenintheCollins’arecollegegraduates.
4．Youusedtoliveinthecountry,didn’tyou?
5．Isheplanningtogoonfootorbybike?
6．Whatashockingsight!
7．Couldyoulendmeahandtolifttheboxontheshelf?
8．WheredoIbegintotellthestoryofhowtruelovecanbe?
9．Howfastthehorseisrunning!
二．根据各类句子的结构特点，完成下列句子：
1．Whydoesn’tshe…..
2．Wouldyoulike….
3．Besureto…
4．Hasn’the…?
5．Whataninteresting….
6．IsMiLinmarriedor…?
7．How…keep…
8．Don’tbotherto…
9．Ourphysicsteacher…smoke…
三．翻译
1．你要红茶还是绿茶？
2．你难道看不出他已经生气了吗？
3．他多想在家呆多几天啊！
4．我们不应当低估困难，对吧？
5．我那样想真是太蠢了。
6．小鸡还未孵出之前不要去数它们。
7．这种情况持续了多久？
8．剩下要做的是复习和巩固。
四．把下列句子改为特殊问句：
1．Thepostofficeisnexttotheapartmentbuilding.
2．It’sKitty’sturntospeak.
3．Theshipisduetoarriveatseventhirty.
4．MarkTwainwasahumorouswriter.
5．Theflowerswefoundtherewereblue.
6．Wehavebeenworkingtogethersince1988.
7．Hesaidhismotherwasamusician.
8．IsuggesthetakeBusNo.22.