主语动词宾语宾语补足语主语双宾动词间接宾语直接宾语，主语不及物动词主语不及物动词，主语及物动词宾语主语动词宾语宾语补足语，主句主语主句谓语从句主语从句谓语，五挑出下列句中的定语分分钟。
句子成分练习答案
分析下列句子成分
1.主语＋系动词＋表语2.主语＋系动词＋表语
3.主语＋动词＋宾语＋宾语补足语4.主语＋双宾动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语
5.主语＋及物动词＋宾语6.主语＋动词＋形式宾语it＋宾语补足语+宾语
7.主语＋及物动词＋宾语8.主语＋系动词＋表语
9.主语＋动词＋宾语＋宾语补足语10.主语＋双宾动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语
11.主语＋双宾动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语12主语＋及物动词＋宾语
13.主语＋及物动词＋宾语14.主语＋动词＋宾语＋宾语补足语
15.主语＋系动词＋表语16.主语＋动词＋宾语＋宾语补足语
17.主语＋系动词＋表语18.主语＋双宾动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语
19.主语＋不及物动词20.主语＋不及物动词
21.主语＋系动词＋表语22.主语＋系动词＋表语
23.主语＋及物动词＋宾语24.主语＋不及物动词
25.主语＋及物动词＋宾语26.主语＋不及物动词
27.主语＋双宾动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语28.主语＋双宾动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语
29.主语＋及物动词＋宾语30.主语＋动词＋宾语＋宾语补足语
31.WealwaysworkhardatEnglish。
主语状语谓语状语状语
32.Hesaidhedidn'tcome.
主句主语主句谓语从句主语从句谓语
33.Theyloveeachother.
主谓语宾语
34.Whatdidyoubye?
宾助动词主谓
35.Shewatchedherdaughterplayingthepiano.
主谓宾宾语补足语
36.yourjobtodayistohelptheold.
主定语系动词表语
37.Speakingdoesn'tmeandoing.
主谓宾
38.ByethetimeIgottothestation,thetrainhadleft.
时间状语从句主句主语主句谓语
39.Thechildrenboughttheirparentsacarforthe25thanniversaryoftheirmarriage.
主语谓语间接宾语直接宾语状语
40.Ittakesmeanhourtogetthere.
形式主语谓语宾语真正主语
句子成分基础练习及答案
句子的成分
(一).指出下列句中主语的中心词（4分，4分钟）
①Theteacherwithtwoofhisstudentsiswalkingintotheclassroom.
②Thereisanoldmancominghere.
③Theusefuldictionarywasgivenbymymotherlastyear.
④Todotoday'shomeworkwithouttheteacher'shelpisverydifficult.
(二)选出句中谓语的中心词（10分，10分钟）
①Idon'tlikethepictureonthewall.
A.don'tB.likeC.pictureD.wall
②Thedaysgetlongerandlongerwhensummercomes.
A.getB.longerC.daysD.summer
③Doyouusuallygotoschoolbybus?
http://www.oh100.com uallyC.goD.bus
④Therewillbeameetingatthelibrarythisafternoon.
A.willbeB.meetingC.thelibraryD.afternoon
⑤Didthetwinshaveporridgefortheirbreakfast?
http://www.oh100.com insC.haveD.breakfast
⑥Tomdidn'tdohishomeworkyesterday.
A.TomB.didn'tC.doD.hishomework
⑦WhatIwanttotellyouisthis.
A.wantB.totellC.youD.is
⑧Wehadbettersendforadoctor.
A.WeB.hadC.sendD.doctor
⑨Heisinterestedinmusic.
http://www.oh100.com erestedC.inD.music
⑩Whomdidyougivemybookto?
A.giveB.didC.whomD.book
(三)挑出下列句中的宾语（10分，10分钟）
①Mybrotherhasn'tdonehishomework.
ABCD
②PeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglish.
ABCD
③Youmustpaygoodattentiontoyourpronunciation.
ABCD
④Howmanynewwordsdidyoulearnlastclass?
ABCD
⑤Someofthestudentsintheschoolwanttogoswimming,howaboutyou?
ABCD
⑥Theoldmansittingatthegatesaidhewasill.
ABCD
⑦Theymadehimmonitoroftheclass.
ABCD
⑧Goacrothebridgeandyouwillfindthemuseumontheleft.
ABCD
⑨Youwillfinditusefulafteryouleaveschool.
ABCD
⑩Theydidn'tknowwho"FatherChristmas"reallyis.
ABCD
(四)挑出下列句中的表语（5分，5分钟）
①Theoldmanwasfeelingverytired.
ABCD
②WhyisheworriedaboutJim?
ABCD
③
Theleaveshaveturnedyellow.
ABCD
④SoonTheyallbecameinterestedinthesubject.
ABCD
⑤Shewasthefirsttolearnaboutit.
ABCD
(五)挑出下列句中的定语（6分，6分钟）
①TheyuseMr,Mrswiththefamilyname.
ABCD
②Whatisyourgivenname?
ABCD
③OnthethirdlapareCla1andCla3.
ABCD
④Iamafraidsomepeopleforgottosweepthefloor.
ABCD
⑤Themandownstairswastryingtosleep.
ABCD
⑥Iamwaitingforthesoundoftheothershoe!
ABCD
(六)挑出下列句中的宾语补足语（6分，6分钟）
①Shelikesthechildrentoreadnewspapersandbooksinthe
ABC
reading-room.
D
②Heaskedhertotaketheboyoutofschool.
ABCD
③Shefounditdifficulttodothework.
ABCD
④TheycallmeLilysometimes.
ABCD
⑤IsawMrWanggetonthebus.
ABCD
⑥DidyouseeLiMingplayingfootballontheplaygroundjustnow?
ABCD
(七)挑出下列句中的状语（8分，8分钟）
①Therewasabigsmileonherface.
ABCD
②Everynightheheardthenoiseupstairs.
ABCD
③HebegantolearnEnglishwhenhewaseleven.
ABCD
④Themanonthemotorbikewastravellingtoofast.
ABCD
⑤Withthemedicineboxunderherarm,MissLihurriedoff.
ABCD
⑥Shelovesthelibrarybecauseshelovesbooks.
ABCD
⑦Iamafraidthatifyou'velostit,youmustpayforit.
ABCD
⑧ThestudentsfollowedUncleWangtoseetheothermachine.
ABCD
(八)划出句中的直接宾语和间接宾语（5分，5分钟）
①Pleasetellusastory.
②Myfatherboughtanewbikeformelastweek.
③MrLiisgoingtoteachushistorynextterm.
④Hereisapen.GiveittoTom.
⑤Didheleaveanymessageforme?
答案
(一)①teacher②man③dictionary④Todo
(二)①B②A③C④A⑤C
⑥C⑦D⑧C⑨A⑩A
(三)①D②D③B④A⑤B⑥D⑦C⑧D⑨A⑩D
(四)①D②B③D④C⑤B
(五)①C②C③A④B⑤B⑥D
(六)①C②C③C④C⑤D⑥B
(七)①D②A③D④D⑤A⑥D⑦C⑧D
(八)①us,间接宾语astory,直接宾语
②me,间接宾语anewbike,直接宾语③us,间接宾语history,直接宾语
④Tom,间接宾语it,直接宾语⑤me,间接宾语message,直接宾语