先帝不以臣卑鄙猥自枉屈三顾臣于草庐之中咨臣以当世之事,河曲智叟笑而止之曰甚矣汝之不惠,知不足然后能自反也知困然后能自强也,虽有人有百手手有百指不能指其一端,虽千里不敢易也岂直五百里哉。
解释句子复习
解释句子:
1.Hesaidhellotomeinafriendlyway.
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2.What’sup,Mary?
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3.Youneedtoimproveyourbodylanguage.
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4.Whatisyoursister’sjob?
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5.Minuteslater,averybeautifulgirlentered.
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6.Iwouldratherplaythandohousework.
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7.HeflewtoBeijingtoseehisuncleyesterday.
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8Myfriendremindedmetogototheparkwithher.
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9.TheprettygirlwalkedovertoDebbie,andnottoSimon.
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10.Whatsortofcakewouldyoulike?
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11.Wouldyouliketogivemeanotherexample?
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12.Whatdoesshelooklike?
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13.A__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________15Y___________________________________________________________________________16.Thecomputerbreaksdown.
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17.Herlonghairishardtocarefor.
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18.Itisimportantforustohaveagooddiet.
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19.Heisstrongenoughtocarrythebox.
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20.Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.
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21.ItisverykindofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish.
___________________________________________________________________________22.Hepromisedtocomebackfordinner.
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23.Thebuildingfinallytookshapein2016.
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24.Itisreallygreatfunswimminghere.
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25.Fishishithehomework,andyouwillknowtheanswer.
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26.Itisnotallowedtocrotheroadhere.
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27.Afterfivehours,themanshowedup.
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28.ItishardforustogetAintheexam.
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29.Thehospitalliesinthenorthofthecity.
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30.Iappreciateyourhelpvrymuch.
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31.What’stheweatherliketoday?
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42.Theboyspreferplayinggamesoutsidetostayinginside.
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文言文总复习:句子解释
句子解释
一、出师表
1、陟罚臧否,不宜异同
2、亲贤臣,远小人,此先汉所以兴隆也
3、臣本布衣,躬耕于南阳,苟全性命于乱世,不求闻达于诸侯
4、先帝不以臣卑鄙,猥自枉屈,三顾臣于草庐之中,咨臣以当世之事
5、后值倾覆,受任于败军之际,奉命于危难之间
6、今南方已定,兵甲已足,当奖率三军,北定中原
7、此臣所以报先帝,而忠陛下之职份也
二、捕蛇者说
1、君将哀而生之乎?
2、哗然而骇者,虽鸡狗不得宁焉
3、岂若吾乡邻之旦旦有是哉
4、孰知赋敛之毒有甚是蛇者乎
5、故为之说,以俟夫观人风者得焉
三、陋室铭
1、斯是陋室,惟吾德馨。
2、谈笑有鸿儒,往来无白叮
3、孔子云:“何陋之有?”
四、曹刿论战
1、肉食者鄙,未能远谋
2、小大之狱,虽不能察,必以情
3、一鼓作气,再而衰,三而竭。彼竭我盈,故克之
4、吾视其辙乱,望其旗靡,故逐之
五、黄生借书说
1、书非借不能读也
2、非独书为然,天下物皆然
3、惟予之公书与张氏之吝书若不相类
六、桃花源记
1、夹岸数百步,中无杂树,芳草鲜美,落英缤纷
2、阡陌交通,鸡犬相闻
3、此中人语云∶“不足为外人道也。”
七、爱莲说
予独爱莲之出淤泥而不染,濯清涟而不妖
1
八、扁鹊见蔡桓公
1、医之好治不病以为功
2、扁鹊望桓侯而还走
3、在骨髓,司命之所属,无奈何也。今在骨髓,臣是以无请也
九、愚公移山
1、寒暑易节,始一反焉
2、河曲智叟笑而止之曰:甚矣,汝之不惠
3、以残年余力,曾不能毁山之一毛,其如土石何?
4、汝心之固,固不可彻,曾不若孀妻弱子
十、河中石兽
1、尔辈不能究物理。是非木踠,岂能为暴涨携之去?
2、众服为确论
3、然则天下之事,但知其一,不知其二者多矣,可据理臆断欤?十一、教学相长
1、虽有至道,弗学,不知其善也。
2、知不足,然后能自反也;知困,然后能自强也。
十二、周亚夫军细柳
1、军士吏被甲,锐兵刃,彀弓弩,持满
2、将军亚夫持兵揖曰:“介胄之士不拜,请以军礼见。”
3、天子为动,改容式车
4、至于亚夫,可得而犯邪?
十三、口技
1、一时齐发,众妙毕备
2、虽有人有百手,手有百指,不能指其一端
3、于是宾客无不变色离席,奋袖出臂,两股战战,几欲先走。十四、唐雎不辱使命
1、寡人欲以五百里之地易安陵,安陵君其许寡人!
2、今吾以十倍之地,请广于君,而君逆寡人者,轻寡人与?
3、虽千里不敢易也,岂直五百里哉?
4、此庸夫之怒也,非士之怒也
十五、两小儿辩日
1、我以日始出时去人近,而日中时远也。”
2、日初出沧沧凉凉,及日中如探汤,此不为近者热而远者凉乎?
3、两小儿笑曰:“孰为汝多知乎1
2
十六、岳阳楼记
1、越明年,政通人和,百废具兴
8、不以物喜,不以己悲
9、居庙堂之高则忧其民,处江湖之远则忧其君。
十七、干将莫邪
1、出户望南山,松生石上,剑在其背
2、王梦见一儿,眉间广尺,言欲报仇
3、即自刎,两手捧头及剑奉之,立僵
4、此儿头不烂,愿王自往临视之,是必烂也
十八、生于忧患,死于安乐
1、行拂乱其所为,所以动心忍性,曾益其所不能
2、入则无法家拂士,出则无敌国外患者,国恒亡
3、然后知生于忧患,而死于安乐也。
十九、卖油翁
1、汝亦知射乎?吾射不亦精乎?
2、康肃忿然曰:“尔安敢轻吾射1翁曰:“以我酌油知之。”二十、登泰山记
1、及既上,苍山负雪,明烛天南
2、望晚日照城郭,汶水、徂徕如画,而半山居雾若带然。
3、极天云一线异色,须臾成五采
二十一、小石潭记
1、闻水声,如鸣佩环,心乐之
3、潭中鱼可百许头,皆若空游无所依
4、潭西南而望,斗折蛇行,明灭可见
5、四面竹树环合,寂寥无人,凄神寒骨,悄怆幽邃
6、以其境过清,不可久居,乃记之而去。
二十二、核舟记
2、尝贻余核舟一,盖大苏泛赤壁云
4、启窗而观,雕栏相望焉
8、细若蚊足,钩画了了,其色墨
9、而计其长曾不盈寸。盖简桃核修狭者为之。技亦灵怪矣哉!二十四、去私
1、善哉,祁黄羊之论也!
2、外举不避仇,内举不避子,祁黄羊可谓公矣。
二十四、弈喻
1、一客数败,嗤其失算,辄欲易置之,以为不逮己也
2、与今人居,亦乐称人失
3、然试易地以处,平心而度之,吾果无一失乎
4、吾求吾失且不暇,何暇论人哉!
5、各是其所是,各非其所非
二十五、少年中国说
1、吾心目中有一少年中国在
2、人固有之,国亦宜然
3、其进步未可量也
4、天戴其苍,地履其黄,纵有千古,横有八荒,前途似海,来日方长
解释句子复习资料3-2
解释句子归纳(三)
考点36:简单句和复合句互换(1)too…to…/…enoughtodo…=so…that
e.g.Thetreeistootallforthecattoclimb.=Thetreeissotallthatthecatcan’tclimbit.
e.g.Theroomisnotbigenoughforustolivein.=Theroomistoosmallforustolivein.=Theroomissosmallthatallofuscan’tliveinit.
考点37:简单句和复合句互换(2)without…=ifthereisno…
e.g.Wecan’tlivewithoutwater.=Wecan’tliveifthereisnowater.
考点38:简单句和复合句互换(3)findit+adj.+todosth.=findthatitis+adj.+todosth.
e.g.Hefoundithardtogettosleepyesterday.=Hefoundthatitwashardtogettosleepyesterday.
考点39:简单句和复合句互换(4)特殊疑问词+todo=特殊疑问词+主语+shoulddo
1
e.g.Idon’tknowwhattodo.=Idon’tknowwhatIshoulddo.
考点40:简单句和复合句互换(5)hopetodosth.=hopethat…
e.g.Ihopetoseeyouassoonaspossible.=IhopethatIcanseeyouassoonaspossible.
考点41:简单句和复合句互换(6)wishsb.todosth.=wishthat…hopethat…
e.g.Myparentswishmetobeascientist.=MyparentshopethatIwillbeascientist.
=MyparentswishthatIwouldbeascientist.
考点42:简单句和复合句互换(7)inorderto…=inorderthat/sothat
e.g.Wecamehereearlierinordertocatchtheearlybus.
=Wecamehereearliersothatwecouldcatchtheearlybus.
考点43:简单句和复合句互换(8)becauseof=because
e.g.Hedidn’tgotothecinemabecauseoftheheavyrain.
2
=Hedidn’tgotothecinemabecauseitrainedheavily.
考点44:简单句和复合句互换(9)一般过去时---It’s+Time+since+一般过去时
e.g.Hediedtwoyearsago.=Itistwoyearssincehedied.
考点45:简单句和复合句互换(10)seemtodosth.---Itseemsthat…
e.g.Themanseemstobeallright.=Itseemsthatheisallright.
考点46:简单句和复合句互换(11)attheageof=whensb.was…yearsold.
e.g.Hecouldswimattheageoffive.=Hewasabletoswimwhenhewasfiveyearsold.巩固练习:
1.Canyoutellmeyourhomeaddress?2.Heleftthearmytwoyearsago.3.Hewaslateforschoolbecauseoftherain.4.Ican’tdecidewhatIshoulddonext.5.Hedidn’thavebreakfastandwenttoschoolinahurry.6.Inmyopinion,wemuststoppeoplefromcuttingdowntrees.7.Wouldyoupleasetellmehowtobehaveataninterview?
8.Ifoundcommunicatingwasquitedifficult.9.Withoutozone,thesunwouldburnusup.10.Shewassoexcitedthatshecouldn’tsayaword.11.Heisnotoldenoughtodriveacar.12.Shehopesthatshecanseeyousoon.13.Whenhewastenyearsold,thepoorboydied.14.HecametoShenzhentenyearsago.15.Allarehere,butourEnglishteacherisn’t.16.Idon’tknowwhattosayatthemeeting.17.Hiswishistobeagoodteacheroneday.18.ItseemedthatIhadseenhimsomewhere.19.Thequestionistoodifficultformetoanswer.20.Heshowedmehowheusedthecomputer.21.Theiceisnotthickenoughforustoskateon.22.WeareworkinghardinordertopatheentranceexaminationoftheSeniorMiddleSchool.
听说Test10
3.问题1AnythingIcandoforyou?
Yes.I’mlookingforapairofsportsshoes.
问题2:Whatsizedoyouwant?
Size39.
问题3:Whichcolordoyouprefer,red,blackorwhite?
I’dliketotakethewhitepair,please.
4.1.HowmanypeoplesmokeinChina?
2.Whydomanypeoplesmoke?
Theythinkthatsmokingcanmakethem
relax.
3.Smokingisabadhabit,isn’tit?
Yes,itis.
5.NowPeterandTomareplayingfootball
ontheroad.It’ssodangerous!Apolicemancomestothemandtellsthemnottodothat.ThenPeterandTomstop.Theyseeablindmanandhelphimtocrotheroad.Thepolicemanseesitandpraisesthem.TomandPeteraregoodboys.