跟我背一背下面的顺口溜感叹句你就不再陌生了，此结构强调的成分仅限于主语宾语和状语，答案本题易误选为其实本句不是强调句，句子的种类你掌握的如何何不试试趁热打铁，四将下列各句改写为一般疑问句。
中考专项讲解及实战练习--句子的种类二
句子的种类(二)
本讲主要讲一下感叹句,祈使句,再顺便提一下强调句.
感叹句注意事项：
感叹句往往由what和how引导。至于what和how的区别则是再好辨别不过了。跟我背一背下面的顺口溜,感叹句你就不再陌生了.
感叹句用法很简单,How和What放句前,How与形、副词类连,What后面名词添.主语谓语不用变,省掉它们也常见.当然，what感叹句和how感叹句有时可以互相转换。当What修饰单数可数名词时，如果这一名词有形容词修饰，也可用how引导感叹句，但不定冠词a或an需放在形容词之后。如：Whatalargefactory=Howlargeafactoryitis!
祈使句:祈使句所需注意的是：含有第二人称的祈使句的否定句用don't.含有第一、第三人称的祈使句的否定句用Let+not+动词原形或Don'tlet+第三人称代词的宾格或名词。
下面稍微提一下常考的强调句：我们学过的强调句是it引导的句子。记住：强调句的连词只有两个，that和who。当强调的部分是人，且为句子的主语时，才用"who"，其余用"that".句式是：Itis(was)被强调部分+that(who)+句子其他部分。此结构强调的成分仅限于主语，宾语和状语。判断一个句子是否是强调句，只需看去掉Itbe…that是否还是一个完整的句子。
看下面例题：
Itistwentyyears___MiFengreturnedtoChina.A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.as
答案C.本题易误选为A(that).其实本句不是强调句。若是，去掉Itbe…that还应是一个完整的句子。而本句去掉"Itis...that"，只剩下tenyearsMiFengreturnedtoChina.不成句。因此本句不是强调句。
句子的种类你掌握的如何?何不试试趁热打铁?
练习：
1.Itwasyesterday_______XiaoMingfinishedallhishomework.
A.that
B.when
C.where
D.at
2.YouarenotinGradeTwo,________you?
A.aren't
B.are
C.do
D.don't
3.Shehasneverreadthebookbefore,_______?
A.hasshe
B.hasn'tshe
C.isshe
D.isn'tshe
4.--Iwanttoshoppingthisafternoon.Whataboutyou?
___________.
A.SodidI
B.SoIdid
C.SoIdo
D.SodoI
5.It'stimeforsuppernow.Let's______it.
A.stoptohaveit
B.stophaving
C.tostoptohave
D.stoppingtohave
6._______lovelyshesmiles!
A.How
B.Howa
C.What
D.Whata
7.Thankyoufor_____mewithmyEnglish.
A.help
B.helped
C.helping
D.helps
8.--Wouldyouplease_______theshoesonthefloor?
--I'msorry.Iwon'tdoitagain.
A.notthrow
B.don'tthrow
C.nottothrow
D.didn'tthrow
9.LilyhasnotvisitedmanyplacesofgreatinterestsinChina.________.
A.Sohashertwinsister
B.Neitherishertwinsister
C.Sohertwinsister
D.Neitherhashertwinsister
10.Don't_______booksagain!Youmustbecareful_______nowon.
A.lost,from
B.lose,from
C.lost,since
D.lose,since
实践：
1WhenIenteredtheroom,Isawthelittleboy_______inthecorner.
A.tostand
B.stands
C.stood
D.standing
2.Itisagreatshameforme_______infrontofsomanypeople.
A.tolaughat
B.tolaughingat
C.tobelaughedat
D.tohavelaughedat
3.Hedarestoclimbthattalltree,________he?
B.daren'tC.hasn'tD.isn't4.Please______anythingyoucanrememberabouttheaccident.A.fillinB.drawoutC.writeinD.putdown5.-Willthecloudsliftintheafternoon?--_______.A.IhopesoB.IhopeitC.IhopethatD.Ihopesuch6.Wehadtostayathome______theheavyrain.A.asB.sinceC.becauseofD.because7.Theywillvisitourschool______nextweek.A.sometimesB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometimes8.Althoughhetriedhard,hewas______ http://www.oh100.com erestedin9.Thestars______inthedaytime.A.can'tseeB.can'tbeseenC.canbeseenD.see10.Thiskindofcars_______inShanghai.A.ismadeB.aremadeC.aremakingD.ismaking11.MrBlack'sjustcomebackfromtheEngland,_______he?A.isn'tB.doesn'tC.hasn'tD.is
A.TheyB.ItisC.TherehavebeenD.Itwas13.Isthis________lookingfor?A.youwereB.thatyouwereC.whatwereyouD.whatyouwere14.TheBlacks_______gototheseasidetohavetheirholidays, http://www.oh100.com uallyD.seldom15.Don'thurry.Onlyonepersoncanentertheroom________. http://www.oh100.com imeD.ontime
小学语法句子种类练习题
小学英语语法—句子种类习题
---------孙雯一，选择填空
（）1.______lovelyweather!Let’sgoonapicnic.
A.WhatB.Whata
C.HowD.Howa（）2.______beautifulthefloweris!
A.HowB.What
C.WhataD.Howa
（）3._______interestingstoryitis!
A.WhataB.What
C.HowD.Whatan（）4.________talltreestheyare!
A.HowB.What
C.WhataD.Whatan（）5.______kindtheyare!
A.WhatB.Whata
C.HowD.Howa（）6._______hardallthesepeopleareworking!
A.WhatB.How
C.WhataD.Howa
（）7.______badweatheritis!
A.WhataB.How
C.WhatD.Whatan
（）8.______largethefactoryis!
A.HowB.What
C.WhataD.Howa
（）9.______goodboyheis!
A.WhatB.How
C.WhataD.Howa（）10.______computergames,shallwe?
A.Let’stoplayB.Let’splay
C.LetplayD.Lettoplay二，找出下列句子中的错误，并改写为正确的句子。1，Ididlostmywalletyesterday.
_________________________________________________2,Johndon`tlikerockmusic.
_________________________________________________3,Thesoupsmellterrible.
_________________________________________________4,Hemustknowsthechairman.
__________________________________________________
5,Wearegoingtonotholdaparty.
__________________________________________________6,DofrankcomefromEngland?
__________________________________________________7,Areyougocampingtomorrowmorning?
___________________________________________________8,Letgoshoppingnow.
___________________________________________________9,Stoptalk,clabegins.
___________________________________________________10,Howisdeliciousthesoup!
___________________________________________________
三，根据中文意思，连词组句
1，他每天吃三顿饭。（has,every,he,three,meals,day）
______________________________________________2，这部电影很有趣。（is,this,interesting,film,very）
_____________________________________________________________3,她不会说法语。（she,speak,French,not,can）
___________________________________________4,他打算把车卖了。（is,going,his,he,to,car,sell）
___________________________________________________5,他们明天不会离开。（tomorrow,leave,going,are,not,they,to）___________________________________________________
四，将下列各句改写为一般疑问句。
1，Andyishungry.
_________________________________________
2,FrankcomesfromEngland.
_________________________________________3,Ican`tspeakEnglish.
_________________________________________4,Wewillgocampingtomorrowmorning.
_________________________________________
5,Shehasn`treadthenovelyet.
_________________________________________
答案：
一，选择填空
1-56-10
二，找错，并改正过来
1，Ilostmywalletyesterday.\Ididn`tlosemywalletyesterday.2，Johndoesn`tlikerockmusic.
3，Thesoupsmellsterrible.
4，Hemustknowthechairman.
5，Wearenotgoingtoholdaparty.
6，DoesfrankcomefromEngland?
7，Willyougocampingtomorrowmorning?
8，Let`sgoshoppingnow.
9，Stoptalking,clabegins.
10,Howdeliciousthesoupis!
三，根据中文意思，连词组句
1，Hehasthreemealseveryday.
2，Thisfilmisveryinteresting.
3，Shecan`tspeakFrench.
4，Heisgoingtosellhiscar.
5，Theyaren`tgoingtoleavetomorrow.
四，将下列各句改写为一般疑问句
1，IsAndyhungry?
2，DoesFrankcomefromEngland?
3，Can`tyouspeakEnglish?
4，Willyougocampingtomorrowmorning?
5，Hasshenotreadnovel?
练习题1句子的种类2
Period2句子的种类陈述句、感叹句、疑问句、祈使句
一、将下列陈述句变为否定句和一般疑问句
1、Bobfoundhispenunderhisdesk.
2、Wemustgotothemeetingrightnow.
3、I’vegotanovelbyLuXun.
4、Iwrotefatheraletterlastweek.
5、Mysistersingsbeautifully.
6、Marymissedtheclass.
7、Thisbuswilltakeyourighttothecity.
8、Wehavebeentothatfarmmanyatime.
9、Theyaredoingquestionsandanswerswiththeteacher.10Myfatherhashislunchat12:00everyday.
二、把下列句子变成祈使句
1、Youmustbecarefulwithyourarms.
2、IwantTomtofetchmeacupoftea.
3、Weshouldaskourteacherforhelp.
4、Youshouldnotforgettobringyourkeynexttime.
5、Yougoandaskhimtokeephispromise.
6、Weshouldalwayskeepthisinmind.
7、Youmustn’tplayfootballinthestreet.
三、把下列句子变成感叹句
1.Markisacleverboy.
What__________________________________!
How___________________________________!
2.Itisfineweathertoday.
What__________________________________!
How___________________________________!
3.Itisaninterestingplace.
What__________________________________!
How___________________________________!
4.Heisanhonestman.
What__________________________________!
How___________________________________!
5.Thetowerisveryhigh.
What__________________________________!
How___________________________________!
6.That’sagoodidea.
What__________________________________!
How___________________________________!
7.Herunsfast.
What__________________________________!
How___________________________________!