有的痕迹依据证据一项证据出航离港出海继承王位确切地,由向收费对该问题仁者见仁智者见智,为而竞争与竞争获准做某事作为被接受达到水平标准,在我看来公众舆论分析法与共居一室与有关从旁走过。
高中英语必修II重点词组、句子归纳总结
必修II重点词组、句子归纳总结
Unit1Culturalrelics重点词汇补充归纳
1.survive(in)theterriblecarcrash在那可怕的撞车事故中生还survive(after)thestorm暴风雨后残留下来2.search(through/into)someplacefor(after)sth
e.g.Hesearchedthroughallthedrawersforthekey.他搜遍所有的抽屉找钥匙。
searchone’sface观察脸色searchone’sheart扪心自问insearchof寻找
searchout搜/找出makeasearchfor搜索,追求in(one’s)searchfor寻找3.servethepeopleheartandsoul全心全意为人民服务servetodo对做有用workas干工作Heworksasaguide.actas担任职务4.alightedcandle点燃了的蜡烛
light(up)afire/amatch/alamp/thegas/thecigarette生火/划亮火柴/点灯/点煤气/点烟
e.g.Thematchwon’tlight.这根火柴划不着。Asmilelitupherface.她一笑,表情为之开朗。 http://www.oh100.com 有惊人的效果,产生奇迹
6.nomorethan=only,just仅仅,只不过notmorethan不多于 http://www.oh100.com 向冰箱/碗橱内探视8.becloselyconnectedwith与关系密切
http://www.oh100.com 在审判中12.inmyopinion依我看giveyouropinion发表你的看法13.bythelightofthemoon=bymoonlight=inthemoonlight在月光下
14.foroneself亲自,独自,为了自己e.g.Doitforyourself.你自己做。Think/judgeforyourself自己去思考,判断
15.beoneself身心正常e.g.I’mnotmyselftoday.我今天不太对劲。
16.besideoneself忘我,发狂e.g.Shewasbesideherselfwithsorrow.她悲伤得要发狂。17.byoneself独自一人(alone)独立/自动地e.g.Themachinerunsbyitself.这机器自动运转。18.inoneself本身e.g.Moderntechnologyisnotdangerousinitself.现代科技本身并不危险。 http://www.oh100.com urn(s)=byturns依次,轮流taketurns(in/at)doing/todo20.dowith(与what连用;dealwith与how连用)
⑴处理,处置e.g.Hedidn’tknowwhattodowiththeproperty(财产)hisfatherhadleft.⑵对待(某人)⑶以..将就⑷放置Whathaveyoudonewiththepapers?你把文件放哪儿了?(5)忍受(常用否定句)
21.returnto把归还给 http://www.oh100.com (wrote)one’sidea(opinion/view/method/way…)agreetoone’splan/suggestion/one’sadvice/proposal(建议)/arrangement(安排)/one’srequestfor对的需求agreeonaplan/project/cease-fire(停火)/thedateandplaceforameeting(主语为双方)就..达成一致
23.agreewith与相符,适合(谁)
e.g.(1)Hisstoryagreeswiththefacts.(2)Thehotweatherdoesn’tagreewithher.(3)Milk/Mutton(羊肉)doesn’tagreewithhim.
http://www.oh100.com (举行)ahot/heated(热烈的)cladebate/discussion/argument(辩论)
25.takenotesof(anoteof)=keeparecordof记录下26.takeaclanote进行班级投票27.sumup总结,合计tosumup总之sumupto共计为
28.providesth.forsb.向提供= http://www.oh100.com 预防providefor(alargefamily/children)养活,抚养
29.classify把..分类(级)classifyingwords词语分类 http://www.oh100.com 想出
http://www.oh100.com 提供对有利/不利的证据/作为支持/反对callsb.inevidence传作证givefalseevidence作伪证
showevidenceof有的痕迹onevidence依据证据apieceofevidence一项证据32.put(out)tosea出航,离港出海33.succeedtothecrown继承王位 http://www.oh100.com 确切地
http://www.oh100.com 住的地方,离很远
avillagefaraway=afarawayvillage遥远的村庄farfrom一点也不36.theDutch荷兰人goDutch各付各的钱beattheDutch做使人惊叹的事
http://www.oh100.com 尊重 http://www.oh100.com 那样的话更好/糟 http://www.oh100.com 为拍照haveapicturetakenwithsb.和合影40.signthebookforsb.在书上为签名signupfor=enter(for)报名参加41.applyto适合,适用于beappliedto=applyoneselfto专心于42.putupposteronprotectingthreatenedbuildings张贴宣传画,保护危楼43.bebuiltofclaybricks由土砖建造
45.bemadeoutof由制造 http://www.oh100.com nsistof=bemadeupof由组成
47.nothingbut=only48.chargesb.for(doing)由向收费49.Opinionsaredividedonthequestion.对该问题仁者见仁,智者见智
http://www.oh100.com 总之51.insiston(one’sdoing)+n.坚持52.bydesign=onpurpose故意bychance=byaccident偶然
53.takeafancyto爱上(好)take/catchone’sfancy投合的心意toone’sfancyfancysb.tobe想像是.fancysb.doing想像干(真想不到谁会干)Fancyrunningintoyou!真想不到会遇上你!
http://www.oh100.com 值得多/远不止/一文不名/价值连城Itiswellworthavisit/atry/alook/theeffort/thetrouble/notice/hardwork/it/one’swhile或thetime(money)很值得一看/一试/花功夫/麻烦/注意/辛苦/是值得的/值得某人花时间或钱一做55.haveasoundsleep=befast/soundasleep睡得香
56.takein⑴收进takethewashingin把洗好的衣服收进来
⑵吸进(空气,水)takeinadeepbreath深吸一口气⑶留住宿⑷包含⑸理解⑹欺骗⑺改小衣服(letout放大)⑻订阅(报纸)⑼观赏
57.diginto⑴开始吃⑵详细调查,苦读(见课后练习BigFeng)
4).drownvi.vt.淹死,淹没drownoneselfinthelake投湖自杀adrowningperson一个溺水者Theman(was)drownedintheriver。
新课标必修二Unit2TheOlympicGames重点词组句子归纳总结
1
第1页共4页
1.takepartin/joinin参加
2.thespiritof精神、宗旨、灵魂3.usedto过去常常
4.findout查明,找出
5.everyfouryears每四年,每隔三年6.twosetsof两套,两组
7.allowsb.in(out)允许进入(出去);
allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事(不能说allowtodo)allowdoingsth.允许干某事。8.be/getmarried(强调状态)+to(不能用with)sb和结婚9.asetof一套,一组
10.competein在某方面竞争
competefor为而竞争competewith/against与竞争11.beadmittedto获准做某事beadmittedas作为被接受12.reachthestandard达到水平、标准
13.playanimportantrole/partin在方面扮演重要角色(起重要作用)14.aswellas和一样
15.thankyouforyourtime感谢您(能抽空)16.comefromthesameroot同根
17.have(no)chanceofdoingsth.有(没)做的机会18.gowith伴随,与搭配19.relateto把与关联起来relatewith和有关20.runagainst和赛跑21.hearof听说22.makesure确定
makesure+thatclause确定23.taketurns轮流
24.oneafteranother一个接一个every后接few,但不能接afew,也不能接some,several,many等次,接序数词时,修饰单数可数名词。every可与other+单数可数名词连用,表示“每隔一”。重点句子:
1.…aspecialvillageisbuiltforthemtolivein.2.Ilivedinwhatyoucalled“AncientGreece”.
3.Butofcourseyoucanaskanyquestionsyoulike.4.Onlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheeventwillbeadmittedascompetitors.5.That’swhytheyarecalledtheWinterOlympics.
6.Noothercountriescouldjoinin,norcouldslavesorwomen.
7.It’sintheSummerOlympicsthatyouhavetherunningraces,togetherwith…..新课标必修二Unit3Computer重点词组句子归纳总结1.soundsimple听起来简单
2.atechnologicalrevolution技术革命3.artificialintelligence人工智能4.beginas作为开始
http://www.oh100.com 解决问题
6.asimple-mindedman一个头脑简单的人7.mathematicalproblem数学问题8.betotallychanged被完全改变了9.shareinformationwith与信息共享10.servethehumanrace为人类服务 http://www.oh100.com monknowledge常识 http://www.oh100.com alwith处理
13.inmyopinion在我看来14.publicopinion公众舆论15ananalyticalmethod分析法16.sharearoomwith与共居一室 http://www.oh100.com nnectwith与有关18.goby(从旁)走过
19.bringintoeffect使生效20.thecommonpeople老百姓21.gettogether聚集22.afterall毕竟
23.withthehelpof在的帮助下24.makeup编造,化妆
25.apersonalletter私人信件26.watchover看守,监视27.haveagoodtime玩得愉快28.onceayear一年一度29.makeadecision做出决定
30.allowsb.todosth.允许某人干某事31.buildingmaterials建筑材料32.infact事实上
33.createanewbuilding创建一栋新楼34.inaway在某种程度上重点句子:
1.Overtimemymemoryhasdevelopedsomuchthat…IneverforgotanythingIhavebeentold.2.Iwasprogrammedbyanoperatorwhousescardswithholes.3.Atthattimeitwasconsideredatechnologicalrevolution….4.IwonderedifIwouldgrowanylarger.
5.AlanTuring,wroteabookabouthowIcouldbemadetoworkasa“universalmachine”tosolveanydifficultmathematicalproblem.
6.Astimewentby,Iwasmadesmaller.
Thesechangesonlybecamepossibleasmymemoryimproved.
2
第2页共4页
7.Ihavebeenusedinofficesandhomessince1970s.
新课标必修二Unit4Wildlifeprotection重点词组句子归纳总结1.asaresult结果
2.asaresultof=becauseof由于resultin=cause导致resultform由于
3.dieout(动,植物物种)灭绝dieof死于(多内因)diefrom死于(多外因)diedown变弱;逐渐消失bedyingfor渴望得到
4.beatalo=bepuzzledat=beconfused迷惑的,不解的sufferalo(of)蒙受损失makeupforalo弥补损失
belostinone’sthought(陷入沉思)loseheartloseone’shearttosb
5.inpeace平静的(地);安静的(地)
insilence/inquiet/insurprise/inahurry6.huntingfor搜索;搜寻
7.beindangerof有危险beoutofdanger脱离危险
endangeredadj.濒危的dangerous危险的 http://www.oh100.com …
takeeffect(生效)come/gointoeffect生效;实施9.beconcernedabout担心.关心,挂念10.getdressed穿上衣服
getdone强调动作,不能和表一段时间的状语连用bedone表状态11.turnround:转过去,围绕旋转
12.applyto应用beappliedto被应用于
applyfor请求,申请..applytosb.forsth.13.protectfrom保护..免受.危害preventfrom阻止(stop/keepfrom)14.haveaeffecton对...有影响15.withasadfacelookingatherwith+宾语(O)+宾语补足语
http://www.oh100.com eintobeing:形成;产生;开始存在comeintouse:开始被使用
comeintoone’smind/head:突然想到comeintofashion:开始流行
comeintoconsideration:开始考虑词语解析和拓展:1)wild
作形容词,表示“野生的,野的,荒凉的,不守规矩的”。bewildtodosth迫切地想做某事
bewildwith+抽象名词,表示“得发狂,因而发狂的状态”。bewildout极其热心或热爱runwild自由生长,不受控制
作名词,表示“荒芜人烟的地方,偏僻的地区,荒野”。2)protect
作动词,表示“保护,警戒”,常与from连用。protect与against连用,表示“防御攻击”。名词protection后面常与against,of连用。3)loss
表示“损失”是可数名词,常用复数。表示“遗失,丢失,丧失”。
也可以表示战斗,比赛中“打输,失败”,是不可数名词。ataloss表示“不知所措,不知(如何是好),亏本地”。4)hunt
表示“打猎,猎缺
huntfor搜索,试图找到huntsb/sthdown对某人/某物穷追到底huntsthup查寻作名词,前面加冠词。5)peace
表示“和平,合约,和平时期”。
beatpeacewith让平静,与和睦相处
beinpeace安详的makepeace和解keep/breakthepeace维持/破坏治安6)apply
表示“申请,请求”。
applyfor(to)向申请
表示“应用,使用”,其宾语后面接不定式,也可以用to+动名词。applyto适用于,to是介词。
applyoneselfto致力于,努力进行。7)suggest
表示“建议,提议”后接名词,动名词,不接不定式,也可以接从句,从句中的谓语动词由should+动词原形构成,should可以省略。
表示“使人想起,表明”后接名词或者是从句。也可以表示“暗示,启发”,后接从句。8)contain
表示“包含,含有,容纳”,不用于进行时。也可表示“控制,抑制,克制”。表示“阻止”。
重点句子:
http://www.oh100.com ……Ourfurisbeingusedtomake……
Iwonderwhatisbeingdonetohelpyou.
Daisyturnedaroundandfoundthatshewasbeingwatchedbyanelephant.Sogoodthingsarebeingdonetosavewildlife.
3.Pleaseshowmeaplacewherethere’ssomewildlifeprotection.4.Theylearnedthisfromthewaytheboneswerejoinedtogether.
5.Othersthinktheearthgottoohotforthedinosaurstoliveonanymore.6.Itishopedthatonedaytherewillbeenoughanimals…….新课标必修二Unit5Music重点词组句子归纳总结1.rollover翻身,打滚
rollup卷起rolldown滚下来 http://www.oh100.com (doing)sth梦见,梦想3.ataconcert在音乐会上4.behonestwithsb.对诚实
behonestaboutsth.behonestindoingsth.4.formthehabitof养成的习惯
intheformof以的形式inform在形式上6.passers-by路人(复数)7.earnextramoney赚外快
8.givesb.achancetodo给某人做某事的机会 http://www.oh100.com 捉弄
playtricks/ http://www.oh100.com 嘲笑;取笑10.baseon以.为基础,基于bebasedon11.makemusic做音乐
12.breakup破裂;拆散;停止;(战争等)爆发breakin/into闯进breakoff中断;停止
breakdown坏掉,发生故障;(身体)垮掉 http://www.oh100.com 身体部位击中某人的 http://www.oh100.com 偶然,意外地 http://www.oh100.com eacro偶然遇见16.sortout分类
http://www.oh100.com 对有信心
http://www.oh100.com 演出,表演19.gowrong出了毛病20.sincethen从那时起 http://www.oh100.com eupwith提出
22.sticktodo=insistondoing坚持做某事
23.aboveofall首先,最重要的是firstofall第一
24.playmusicalinstrument演奏乐器25.attractone’sattention/interest吸引某人的注意力/兴趣
表示“文件,证件,证券”是法律用语,为可数名词。7)hit
作名词,表示“轰动(或风行)一时的人或者是物,成功;打击”。makeahit(withsb)给予某人良好的印象
hit也可作动词,表示“打,击中,碰撞”。如果表示“打某人的脑袋”,一般说hitsbonthehead。hit用作引申义,表示“使遭受(自然灾害,损失,痛苦等):达到,碰到,猜中”。在口语中可以表示“突然想起”。hiton/upon偶然发现,忽然想到hittheceiling/roof勃然大怒重点句子:
1.Haveyoueverdreamedofbeinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert,witheveryoneclappingandenjoyingyoursinging?(with复合结构做状语)
2.Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplayedmusic,mostofwhichwasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.
3.SotheyleftBritain,towhichtheywerenevertoreturn.4.…buttheycouldonlyfindonewhowasgoodenough.
5.…theMonkeeswouldplayandsingsongswrittenbyothermusicians.
6.…afterayearorsoinwhichtheybecamemoreseriousabouttheirwork,theMonkeesstarted……
7.Theyproducedanewrecordin1996,withwhichtheycelebratedtheirformertimeasarealband.
高中英语必修一重点词组句子归纳总结
人教新课标高中英语必修一重点词组句子
归纳总结
新课标必修1Unit1Friendship
重点词组句子归纳总结
重点词组:
begoodto对….友好
addup合计
anothertime改时间
getsthdone使…被做
calmdown镇定下来
havegotto不得不
walkthedog遛狗
makealistof列出
hideaway躲藏;隐藏
beconcernedabout关心;挂念
sharesthwithsb和某人分享某物
gothrough经历;仔细检查
setdown放下;记下
aseriesof一系列;一套
becrazyabout对…着迷
onpurpose故意
inorderto/soasto为了
facetoface面对面地
getalongwith与…相处
packup收拾,打理行装
accordingto按照;根据…所说
havetroublewithsb/sth同某人闹意见;做…有困难communicatewithsb和…交际
throwawaythefriendship放弃/终止友谊tryout试验;试用
joinin参加(活动)
farandwide到处
looktosth注意,留心某事
fallinlove相爱
ignorantof无知的
cheatsb(out)ofsth骗取某人某物
havethe/ahabitofdoingsth有做…的习惯
句子归纳:
1.Iwonderif…我想知道是否….
2.It’sbecause…这是因为….此从句中because不能用since或as代替
3.Whatdoyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike?你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的呢?
4.Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecareleanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.
=Whileyouwerewalkingthedog,…在遛狗时,你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子,结果狗被车撞了。(当while,when,before,after等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时,可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。)
5.Doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?你想有一位无话不谈、能推心置腹的朋友吗?
6.Ihaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.我已经很久不能去户外,所以我变得对自然界的所有东西都很感兴趣。
7.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofbirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.我记得非常清楚,曾有一段时间,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未使我心醉神迷过。
8.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseenthenightfacetoface.
这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
9.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.如果您给我提些建议,我会非常感谢的。(Iwouldbegratefulif…委婉客气提出请求)
10.It’sagoodhabitforyoutokeepadiary.记日记对你来说是个好习惯。
11.Shefounditdifficulttosettleand…
12.Thisseriesofreadersisveryinteresting.
13.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
14.Peoplearetoldthattheiractionsshouldbeasgentleasthewindthatblowsfromthesea.
新课标必修1Unit2重点词组句子归纳总结重点词组:
in…ways在…方面
suchas例如
believeitornot信不信由你
comeupwith提出
comeuptoaplace参观某地
everbefore从前
evenif/though即使
attheendof在…末期
bebasedon在...基础上
closeto距离…近
change…into把…变成
intheearlydays在早期
take…with…随身携带
thesame…as与…相同的
atpresent目前
beabsentfrom缺席
bepresentat在席;出席
carryoutarule执行规则
beanativeof是…人
atsb’srequest应某人的要求
haveacommandof掌握
makearequest请求
requestthat…(should)+v原形inonedirection朝一个方向
givecommands命令
bedifferentfrom与…不同
inthe1620’s=inthe1600s
asarule通常;照例
benativeto是…的土产动物/植物
asweknow正如我们所知
aninternationallanguage一门国际语言
aninternationalorganization一个国际组织
playarole/part(in)在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一个角色;参与
playanimportantrole/part在…中起重要作用becauseof因为;由于
comeup(vi)走进;上来;发生;被讨论
make(good/full)useof(好好/充分)利用
fromoneplacetoanother从一处到另一处presentsthtosb/presentsbwithsth
句子归纳:
1.However,theymaynotbeabletounderstandeverything.
(然而,他们可能不是什么都懂。)
2.ThisisbecauseBritainruledIndiafrom1765to1947.
(这是因为英国于1765年到1947年统治过印度。)
3.Alllanguageschangewhenculturescommunicatewithoneanother.
(当不同文化互相沟通时,所有的语言都会发生变化。)
4.WhattheBritishcall“petrol”theAmericanscall“gas”.
(美国人把被英国人称作“petrol”的东西称作“gas”。此处what引导宾语从句)
5.Actually,itwasbasedmoreonGermanthanpresentdayEnglish.
(实际上,当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础的,而现代英语不是。)
6.…thosewhoreportedthenewswereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish.
7.TheUSisalargecountryinwhichmanydifferentdialectsarespoken.
(inwhich=where,其引导定语从句。美国是一个大国,国内说着许许多多的方言。)
8.…thereismorethanonekindofEnglishintheworld.
(morethanone+单数可数名词,作主语时,谓语用单数)
9.ItisnoteasyforaChinesepersontospeakEnglishaswellasanativeEnglishspeaker.
(对于一个中国人来说把英语说得跟以英语为母语的人一样好是不容易的。)
句型:Itis+adj/n+forsbtodosth对于某人来说做某事是…
扩充:Itis+adj+of/forsbtodosth
当句式中形容词修饰todosth时用for;若形容词修饰sb,则用of.
eg:It’skindofyoutohelpmecarrythebox.附:
1.either…or…和neither…nor…连接两个名词作主语,谓语动词采取就近原则。
2.bedifferentin
强调在某方面的不同
bedifferentfrom强调在各方面的不同
http://www.oh100.com heend最后,最终后无of结构
三个表示最后最终的用法:
⑴finally:按照顺序的最后,常与first,secondly等连用⑵atlast:经过长时间等待直到最后
⑶intheend:经过长期曲折斗争努力,终于…如:战争等
4.与人交谈,常会有听不清楚或听不懂的情形,遇到这种情况该如何开口呢?
⑴Pardon?
⑵Ibegyourpardon?Idon’tunderstand./Sorry,Ican’tfollowyou.
对不起,我没听懂,请再说一遍好吗?
⑶Couldyousaythatagain,please?/Couldyourepeatthat,please?请再说一遍好吗?
⑷Couldyouspeakmoreslowly,please?请你说得慢一点好吗?
5.include─including;includedidentityidentify
actually─actual(adj);apidly─rapid(v)government(n)─govern(v)wide
widen(v);
broad(adj)─broaden(v)foreign
foreigner;
solve(v)─solution(n)
6.petrol------gas;lift------elevator;flat------apartmentfilm------movie;sweets----candy;post------mail─(adj)──
新课标必修1Unit3TravelJournal重点词组句子归纳总结
重点词组:
one-wayfare单程票
round-tripfare往返票
graduatefrom从…毕业
careabout忧虑,关心
carefor喜欢,照顾
caretodo愿意/同意做某事
givein(vt)上交
givein(to)投降;屈服;让步
giveup放弃
giveupdoing/sthasusual像往常一样atmidnight午夜
atanaltitudeof在…海拔上
attitudeto/toward(s)对…态度
changeone’smind改变主意
tomymind=inmyopinion
makecamp野营,宿营
makeupone’smindtodo决心干某事
putupone’stents搭起帐篷
sthbefamiliartosb某事为某人所熟悉
dreamof/aboutdoingsth梦想做某事
goforlongbikerides做长途自行车旅行
persuadesbtodosth=persuadesbintodoingsth说服某人做某事
persuadesbnottodosth=persuadesboutofdoingsth说服某人不做某事
determinetodosth(动作)/
bedeterminedtodosth(心理)决心干某事getsbinterestedin使某人对..感兴趣
insiston(one’s)sth/doingsth一定要;坚持要
thebestwayofdoingsth/thebestwaytodosth干某事的最好办法
sbbefamiliarwithsth某人熟悉某事
can’twait/canhardlywaittodosth迫不及待想干某事
foronething…foranother(用来引出某事的理由)一则…二则…
takeone’sbreathaway使某人大吃一惊
句子归纳:
1.ItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheMekongRiver.
强调句基本句型:itis/was….that….其中指人时可用who(主),whom(宾)。
2.Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsistedthatwe(should)findthesourceoftheriver.
insistthat….(should)+v原形坚持要;坚持要求insistthat….陈述语气坚持说;坚持认为
3.Haveyoueverseensnowmenridebicycles?(metaphor)
4.Toclimbthemountainroadwashardworkbuttogodownthehillswasgreatfun.
5.Goodluckonyourjourney.
6.Thelakeshonelikeglainthemoonlight.(simile)
新课标必修1Unit4Earthquakes重点词组句子归纳总结
重点词组:
havetimetodo有时间做某事
happentodo碰巧做某事
shakehandswithsb握手
burstintotears/laughter
inruins成为废墟cutacro穿过、横穿
blowaway吹走、刮走falldown倒塌
rescueworkers救援人员bepleasedtodo乐意做某事
make/giveaspeech发表演说judging….from根据……来判断
tensofthousandsof成千上万digout挖掘
burstoutcrying/laughing突然哭/笑起来thinklittleof对……评价低
beproudof/takepridein以……而自豪invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事invitesbfor/tosththinkhighlyof对……评价高
one-third1/3two-thirds2/3seventy-fivepercent75%
agreewithsbgiveout发出(气味等);分发;耗尽
agreat/largenumberof=agreatmany/good大量
betrappedin/under陷入……/陷在……下面
thehighschoolspeakingcompetition高中演讲比赛havesbdosth=makesbdosth=letsbdosth让某人做某事
cometoanend(vi)=put/bringsthtoanend=put/bringanendtosth结束某事
agreetosth
giveoff发出(气味等)
giveback归还
giveaway赠送;泄露
agreeonsth达成一致意见agreetodosthrightaway=rightnow=atonce=immediately立刻asyouknow正如你所知道的
beknownas作为……而知名
asisknowntoall众所周知
beknownfor因……而出名
ascouldbeexpected正如可以预料到的itisuseledoingsth干某事是无用的
句子归纳:
1.Itisalwayscalmbeforeastorm.
2.Now,imaginetherehasbeenabigearthquake.此句为Therebe句型
3.Miceranoutofthefieldslookingforplacestohide.现在分词表伴随
4.Itseemedthattheworldwasatanend.
5.Water,foodandelectricitywerehardtoget.句型:主语+be+adj+todo其中todo用主动形式表示被动含义
6.Allhopewasnotlost.all与not连用表示部分否定
7.It’snevertoolatetolearn.活到老,学到老。附:分词用法之作定语
fallingleaves正在落的叶子boilingwater正在沸腾的水
fallenleaves已经落在地上的叶子boiledwater开水
新课标必修1Unit5NelsonMandela重点词组句子归纳总结
重点词组:
loseheart丧失勇气
worryabout担心
loseone’shearttosb/sth爱上,喜欢上
beworriedabout担心(状态)
introuble处于不幸中
besentencedto被判处
beoutofwork=loseone’sjob失业
beequalto相等的,平等的
beproudof/takepridein以……而自豪
invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事invitesbfor/tosth
thinkhighlyof对……评价高
one-third1/3two-thirds2/3
seventy-fivepercent75%
agreewithsb
giveout发出(气味等);分发;耗尽
asamatteroffact=infact=actually事实上blowup充气爆炸
begfor乞讨
setup建立,创立;设置,竖起
sendup发射,使上涨
setabout着手做某事(setaboutdoingsth)goup上升,增长;被兴建
setoff出发,动身
setup设立,建立;设置,竖起
setout陈列,摆出;开始
(setouttodosth)stopsb(from)doingsthbeactivein=takeanactivepartin积极参与,在……活跃
keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事diefor为……而死
diefrom死于(外因)preventsb(from)doingsthdieof死于(内因如:饥饿,寒冷,疾病等)beproudof/takepridein以……而自豪
invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事invitesbfor/tosthagreewithsb
thinkhighlyof对…评价高one-third1/3
two-thirds2/3seventy-fivepercent75%giveout发出(气味等);分发;耗尽
putsbinprison=throwsbintoprison=sendsbto
prison把……投入监狱
advisesbtodosth建议某人做某事advice不可数apieceofadvice
advisedoingsth
fightfor为争拳…而斗争advisesbonsthfightagainst为反对……而斗争
advisethat(should)+v原
fightwith同……并肩作战/同……斗争
haveproblems/difficulty/troublewithsthworkout算出
haveago=haveatry
breakthelaw违反法律
haveproblems/difficulty/trouble(in)sth
bewillingtodosth乐于做某事
realizeone’sdreamof实现……的梦想answerviolencewithviolence以暴制暴
cometopower当权,上台
socialactivities社会活动
educated(adj)------education(n)
willing----unwilling不愿意的
active----inactive不活跃的doing
句子归纳:
1.Onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.
only放在句首且后接状语时(作状语:副词;介词短语;状语从句),要使用部分倒装------才用一般疑问句语序。Onlyyesterdaydidhisfathertellhimthetruth.
Onlywhenhisfathercamebackdidhegotobed.(从句无需倒装,主句要倒装)
2.Hestronglybelievedinthethreeprinciples:nationalism;people’srights;people’slivelihood.他主张三民主义:民主、民权、民生。
3.IfeltbadthefirsttimeItalkedtothegroup.thefirsttime用法相当于连词用法,用来引导从句链接:It’sthefirsttimethat现在完成时
Itwasthefirsttimethat过去完成时
4.Hetaughtusduringthelunchbreaksandtheeveningswhenweshouldhavebeenasleep.(shouldhavedone本应做而未做)needn’thavedone本不应做而做了can’thavedone过去不可能做过