考点相似句型互换表示花费时间的和的互换，考点相似句型互换表示花费时间的和的互换，考点比较句型互换最高级和比较级互换，考点相似句型互换表示花费时间的和的互换，考点比较句型互换最高级和比较级互换。
解释句子复习资料4
考点47：相似句型互换（1）表示“花费时间”的take和spend的互换
Ittakessb.+Time+todosth.=Sb.+spend+Time+onsth./(in)doingsth.
e.g.Ittookustwohourstofinishourhomework.=Wespenttwohoursfinishingourhomework.
考点48：相似句型互换（2）表示“花费金钱”的cost,spend和pay的互换
Sth.+cost+sb.+Money=Sb.+pay+Money+forsth.=Sb.+spend+Money+onsth./(in)doingsth.
e.g.Hespenttwohundredyuanonthisnewbike.=Thenewbikecosthimtwohundredyuan.=Hepaidtwohundredyuanforthenewbike.
考点49：相似句型互换（3）Itiskindofsb.todosth.=Youarekindtodosth.
e.g.ItiskindofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish.=YouarekindtohelpmewithmyEnglish.
考点50：相似句型互换（4）Itis+adj.forsb.
todosth.=Todosth.is+adj.forsb.
e.g.ItishardformetolearnEnglishwell.=TolearnEnglishwellishardforme.
考点51：相似句型互换（5）not…until=…after
e.g.Jimdidn’tgotobeduntilhefinishedhishomework.=Jimwenttobedafterhefinishedhishomework.
考点52：相似句型互换（6）Takethefirstturningontheright.=Turnrightatthefirstturning
e.g.Takethethirdturningontheleft.=Turnleftatthethirdturning.
考点53：相似句型互换（7）Doingsth.is+adj.=Todosth.is+adj.
e.g.Doingeyeexercisesisgoodforyoureyes.=Todoeyeexercisesisgoodforyoureyes.
考点54：相似句型互换（8）Whynotdosth.?=Whydon’tyoudosth.?
e.g.Whynotgotherebybus?=Whydon’tyougotherebybus?
考点55：相似句型互换（9）notdosth.orsth.
=notdosth.andnotdosth.
e.g.Idon’tlikeeatingcakesornoodles.=Idon’tlikeeatingcakesandIdon’tlikeeatingnoodles,either.
考点56：相似句型互换（10）notdosth.anddosth.inahurry=hurrytodosth.withoutdoingsth.
e.g.Hedidn’thavebreakfastandwenttoschoolinahurry.=Hehurriedtoschoolwithouthavingbreakfast.
考点57：相似句型互换（11）nolonger=not…anylonger
e.g.Henolongerliveshere.=Hedoesn’tlivehereanylonger.
考点58：相似句型互换（12）nomore=not…anymore
e.g.Theystudiedtheancientmennomore.=Theydidn’tstudytheancientmenanymore.
考点59：相似句型互换（13）if…not=unlee.g.Wecan’thaveahealthylifeifthereisnoenoughfreshair.=Wecanhaveahealthylifeunlethereisenoughfreshair.
考点60：相似句型互换（14）Idon’tthinkanyof…=Ithinknoneof…
e.g.Idon’tthinkanyofyouisright.=Ithinknoneofyouisright.
考点61：相似句型互换（15）Pleasedon’tdosth.=No+doing!
e.g.Pleasedon’tsmokehere.=Nosmoking,please.
考点62：相似句型互换（16）Shallwedo…=Whataboutdoingsth./Let’sdosth.
e.g.Shallwegooutsideafterwefinishthehomework?=Whataboutgoingoutsideafterfinishingthehomework?
考点63：相似句型互换（17）Thereissth.wrongwith…=Sth.iswrongwith…
e.g.Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer.=Somethingiswrongwithmycomputer.
考点64：相似句型互换（18）It’stimetodosth.=It’stimeforsth.
e.g.It’stimetohavelunch.=It’stimeforlunch.
考点65：相似句型互换（19）Maybe+主语+谓语=主语+may+动词原形
e.g.Maybeyouareright.=Youmayberight.
MaybeIwillcomeheretoseeyou.=Imaycomeheretoseeyou.
考点66：一般过去时和现在完成时互换
e.g.Hediedtwoyearsago.=Hehasbeendeadfortwoyears.
Iborrowedthebooklastweek.=Ihavekeptthebookforaweek.
Thegirlboughtthecoattendaysago.=Thegirlhashadthecoatfortendays.(sincetendaysago)
Themanleftthearmythreeyearsago.=Themanhasbeenawayfromthearmysincethreeyearsago.
考点67：比较句型互换（1）最高级和比较级互换
the+最高级=比较级+anyother…
e.g.Jimisthetallestboyinhisclass.=Jimistallerthananyotherboyinhisclass.
ShespeaksEnglishbetterthananyother
studentinherclass.=ShespeaksEnglishbestinherclass.
考点68：比较句型互换（2）one’sfavourite…=sb.likes…bestofall
e.g.Whatisyourfavouritesubject?=Whatsubjectdoyoulikebest?
考点69：比较句型互换（3）notas…as/le+原级=more+原级/比较级
e.g.Thesongislepopularthanthatone.=Thissongismorepopularthanthatone.
Hedoesn’trunasfastasme.=Irunfasterthanhe.
考点70：比较句型互换（4）be+thesame+名词+as=beas+形容词+as
e.g.Theruleristhesamelengthasthatone.=Therulerisaslongasthatone.
Theboyisthesameheightashisbrother.=Theboyisastallashisbrother.
Thebagisthesameweightasthatbox.=Thebagisasheavyasthatbox.
Theoldmanisthesameageasmygrandpa.=Theoldmanisasoldasmygrandpa.
巩固练习：
1.Myfatherboughtahousefor100,000yuan.
2.Takethefirstturningontheright.
3.Nobodyelsesingsaswellassheinour
school.
解释句子复习资料4(答案)
考点47：相似句型互换（1）表示“花费时间”的take和spend的互换
Ittakessb.+Time+todosth.=Sb.+spend+Time+onsth./(in)doingsth.
e.g.Ittookustwohourstofinishourhomework.=Wespenttwohoursfinishingourhomework.考点48：相似句型互换（2）表示“花费金钱”的cost,spend和pay的互换
Sth.+cost+sb.+Money=Sb.+pay+Money+forsth.=Sb.+spend+Money+onsth./(in)doingsth.
e.g.Hespenttwohundredyuanonthisnewbike.=Thenewbikecosthimtwohundredyuan.=Hepaidtwohundredyuanforthenewbike.
考点49：相似句型互换（3）Itiskindofsb.todosth.=Youarekindtodosth.
e.g.ItiskindofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish.=YouarekindtohelpmewithmyEnglish.考点50：相似句型互换（4）Itis+adj.forsb.todosth.=Todosth.is+adj.forsb.
e.g.ItishardformetolearnEnglishwell.=TolearnEnglishwellishardforme.
考点51：相似句型互换（5）not…until=…after
e.g.Jimdidn’tgotobeduntilhefinishedhishomework.=Jimwenttobedafterhefinishedhishomework.
考点52：相似句型互换（6）Takethefirstturningontheright.=Turnrightatthefirstturninge.g.Takethethirdturningontheleft.=Turnleftatthethirdturning.
考点53：相似句型互换（7）Doingsth.is+adj.=Todosth.is+adj.
e.g.Doingeyeexercisesisgoodforyoureyes.=Todoeyeexercisesisgoodforyoureyes.考点54：相似句型互换（8）Whynotdosth.?=Whydon’tyoudosth.?
e.g.Whynotgotherebybus?=Whydon’tyougotherebybus?
考点55：相似句型互换（9）notdosth.orsth.=notdosth.andnotdosth.
e.g.Idon’tlikeeatingcakesornoodles.=Idon’tlikeeatingcakesandIdon’tlikeeatingnoodles,either.
考点56：相似句型互换（10）notdosth.anddosth.inahurry=hurrytodosth.withoutdoingsth.e.g.Hedidn’thavebreakfastandwenttoschoolinahurry.=Hehurriedtoschoolwithouthavingbreakfast.
考点57：相似句型互换（11）nolonger=not…anylonger
e.g.Henolongerliveshere.=Hedoesn’tlivehereanylonger.
考点58：相似句型互换（12）nomore=not…anymore
e.g.Theystudiedtheancientmennomore.=Theydidn’tstudytheancientmenanymore.考点59：相似句型互换（13）if…not=unless
e.g.Wecan’thaveahealthylifeifthereisnoenoughfreshair.=Wecanhaveahealthylifeunlethereisenoughfreshair.
考点60：相似句型互换（14）Idon’tthinkanyof…=Ithinknoneof…
e.g.Idon’tthinkanyofyouisright.=Ithinknoneofyouisright.
考点61：相似句型互换（15）Pleasedon’tdosth.=No+doing!
e.g.Pleasedon’tsmokehere.=Nosmoking,please.
考点62：相似句型互换（16）Shallwedo…=Whataboutdoingsth./Let’sdosth.
e.g.Shallwegooutsideafterwefinishthehomework?=Whataboutgoingoutsideafterfinishingthehomework?
考点63：相似句型互换（17）Thereissth.wrongwith…=Sth.iswrongwith…
e.g.Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer.=Somethingiswrongwithmycomputer.考点64：相似句型互换（18）It’stimetodosth.=It’stimeforsth.
e.g.It’stimetohavelunch.=It’stimeforlunch.
考点65：相似句型互换（19）Maybe+主语+谓语=主语+may+动词原形e.g.Maybeyouareright.=Youmayberight.
MaybeIwillcomeheretoseeyou.=Imaycomeheretoseeyou.
考点66：一般过去时和现在完成时互换
e.g.Hediedtwoyearsago.=Hehasbeendeadfortwoyears.
Iborrowedthebooklastweek.=Ihavekeptthebookforaweek.
Thegirlboughtthecoattendaysago.
=Thegirlhashadthecoatfortendays.(sincetendaysago)
Themanleftthearmythreeyearsago.
=Themanhasbeenawayfromthearmysincethreeyearsago.
考点67：比较句型互换（1）最高级和比较级互换
the+最高级=比较级+anyother…
e.g.Jimisthetallestboyinhisclass.=Jimistallerthananyotherboyinhisclass.
ShespeaksEnglishbetterthananyotherstudentinherclass.=ShespeaksEnglishbestinherclass.
考点68：比较句型互换（2）one’sfavourite…=sb.likes…bestofall
e.g.Whatisyourfavouritesubject?=Whatsubjectdoyoulikebest?
考点69：比较句型互换（3）notas…as/le+原级=more+原级/比较级e.g.Thesongislepopularthanthatone.=Thesongismorepopularthanthisone.
Hedoesn’trunasfastasme.=Irunfasterthanhe.
考点70：比较句型互换（4）be+thesame+名词+as=beas+形容词+ase.g.Theruleristhesamelengthasthatone.=Therulerisaslongasthatone.
Theboyisthesameheightashisbrother.=Theboyisastallashisbrother.
Thebagisthesameweightasthatbox.=Thebagisasheavyasthatbox.
Theoldmanisthesameageasmygrandpa.=Theoldmanisasoldasmygrandpa.
巩固练习：
1.Myfatherboughtahousefor100,000yuan.
Myfatherpaid100,000yuanforahouse.
Myfatherspent100,000yuanonahouse.
2.Takethefirstturningontheright.
Turnrightatthefirstturning
3.Nobodyelsesingsaswellassheinourschool.
Shesingsthebestinourschool.
4.JimisnotsocarefulasBob.
BobismorecarefulthanJim.
5.Thisfilmisexcitingandthatisalsoexciting.
Thisfilmisasexcitingasthatone.
6.Tomisoneofthecleverestboysinhisclass.
Tomisamongthecleverestboysinhisclass.
Tomisoneoftheboyswhoarethecleverestinhisclass.
7.Somedinosaurswereassmallaschickens.
Somedinosaurswerethesameaschickens.
8.Youhavethesamecoatasme.
Yourcoatisthesameasmine.
9.ChapterSixisnotsodifficultasChapterFive.
ChapterSixisledifficultthanChapterFive.ChapterFiveismoredifficultthanChapterSix.
10.Theearthisbiggerthanthemoon.
Themoonissmallerthanthesun.
11.It’stimeforclass.
It’stimetohaveclasses.
12.Ilikeredbest.
Myfavoritecolourisred.
13.Ittookustwohourstofinishourhomework.
Wespenttwohoursfinishingourhomework.
14.Thenewbikecosthimtwohundredyuan.
Hespenttwohundredyuanonthenewbike.
15.Turnleftatthethirdturning.
Takethethirdturningontheleft.
16.ItiskindofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish.
YouarekindtohelpmewithmyEnglish.
17.Whydon’tyougotherebybus?
Whynotgotherebybus?
18.Jimisthetallestboyinhisclass.
Jimistallerthananyotherboyinhisclass.
19.Thegirlboughtthecoattendaysago.
It’stwodayssincethegirlboughtthecoat.Thegirlhaskeptthecoatfortendays.
20.Ithinknoneofyouisright.
Idon’tthinkanyofyouisright.
21.Noparking,please.
Pleasedon’tsmokehere.
22.Maybeyouareright.
Youmayberight.