大家的意见后又被派出去替大家讲话的,因此连起来就是知道心的学说因此就是心理学的意思,世界宇宙统治支持躺卧耕培养,儿童小孩石吃爱怕重叠重城市,在国外学语言学音位学语法的都要学习词语构成。
课文中经典句子背诵
M2U2project经典句子
1.TheChineselanguage_______Westernlanguages______,insteadofanalphabet,itusescharacters_________ideas,objectsordeeds.
2.ThehistoryoftheChineselanguage__________________bylookingathowthese_____________developed.
3.Onewinterdaywhilehewashunting,hesawthetracksofanimalsinthesnowand_________thatthe__________ofeachonewasdifferent.
4.Thenhehadtheidea_______hecouldusedifferentshapesto_______differentobjects.
5.Somecharactershavebeen______andothershavebeenmademoredifficultovertime.
6.However,asawhole,thecharactershavedevelopedfrom_______into__________.
7.Notallcharacters_________________fromdrawingsofobjects.Sometimestoexpreideas,somecharactersweremadeby____________twoormorecharacterstogether.
8.Otherscharactersweredevelopedfordirectionsandnumbers,Itiseasyto___________________bylookingatthem.
9.Thoughthesekindsofcharacters_______meanings,oneoftheir___________isthattheydonotshowhowthey__________________.Therefore,amethodwasdevelopedto______________________________andtheother_________________.
http://www.oh100.com he1950s,theChinesegovernment______________________andnowthey______________________inChina’smainland.
11.ThemanwhointroducedblindpeopletoreadingwasLouisBraille(1809-1852).Braille______________________________________aninjury.
http://www.oh100.com hosedays,booksforblindpeopleusedpaper_________________toformletters.Sincethemetalwirewasheavy,eachbook_______________100pounds.Thewholesystemwasnot______________.
13.In1821,asoldiershowedthestudentsasystem.Thesystemusedpaperwithsmall,raiseddotsthatcouldbefeltwiththefingers.Eachletterofthealphabet
_____________by________________________twelvedots.
14.________thestudentsfoundthesoldier’sideainteresting,thesystemwastoodifficultto____________.
15.Attheageoffifteen,hecreatedasystem________patternsofsix________________________.Theblindcaneasily_________Braillewiththefingers
高中英语课文经典句子背诵
高中英语课文经典句子背诵Tensentencesaday,keepyourworriesaway
同学们,还犹豫什么呢?赶快行动吧!
1.IhatehikingandI’mnotintoclassicalmusic.
2.IallthetimeandIlikeplayingcomputergames.
3.RockmusicisOK,and
4.Chuckisabusinessmanwhoisalwaysbusyhehaslittletimeforhisfriends.
5.OnedayChuckisaflightacrothePacificOceanwhensuddenlyhisplanecrashes.
6.Herealizesthathehasn’tbeenaverygoodfriendbecausehe7.Chucklearnsweneedfriendstosharehappineandsorrow,andisimportanttohavesomeonetocareabout.
8.WhenhemakesfriendswithWilson,heunderstandfriendshipisaboutfeelingsandwemustgiveasmuchaswetake.
9.ThelessonwecanlearnfromChuckandalltheothershaveunusualfriendsis10.Ifoundthebathroom,butIdidn’tfindwhatIwaslookingfor.
11.Don’tbuymesomeketchuponyourwayback.
12.Therearemorethan42countriesthemajorityofthepeoplespeakEnglish.
13l,formorethan375millionpeopleEnglishistheirmothertongue.14.InChinastudentslearnEnglishatschoolasaforeignlanguage,exceptforthoseinHongKong,manypeoplespeakEnglishasafirstorasecondlanguage.
15.Inonlyfiftyyears,Englishintothelanguagemostwidelyspokenandusedintheworld.16somanypeople
inEnglisheveryday,itwillbecometohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.
17.ForalongtimethelanguageinAmericastayedthesame,thelanguageinEnglandchanged.
http://www.oh100.com hesamewayAmericansstillusetheexpression―Igue―(meaning―Ithink‖),justtheBritishdid300yearsago.
19.Atthesametime,BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishstartedborrowingwordsfromotherlanguages,withdifferentwords.
20.thesedifferencesinspelling,writtenEnglishismoreorlethesameinbothBritishandAmericanEnglish.21.However,mostofthetimepeoplefromthetwocountriesdonot22.Manypeopletravelbecausetheywanttoseeothercountriesandvisitplacesarefamous,interestingorbeautiful.23.Manyoftoday’stravelersarelookingforanunusualexperienceandadventuretravelisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.
24.bus,inahotelorsittingonthebeach,youmaywanttotryhiking.
25.Hikingisfunandexciting,butyoushouldn’tforgetsafety.
26.Araftisasmallboatpaddledownriversandstreams.
27.Ifyouwantanormalraftingtrip,chooseaquietstreamorriveriswideandhasfewfallentreesorrocks.
28.Thename―whitewater―comesfromthefactthewaterinthesestreamsandriverslookswhitewhenitmovesquickly.29.Aswithhiking,youshouldalwaysthinkaboutyoursafetyandweargoodclothes.
30.JaneandBettyaregoingseparate
holidaysafewdays’time.
31.WhenareyoutoGuangzhou?
32.Myplaneatseven,soIthinkwe’lltakeataxi.
33.SeeyouwhenIback.
34.Thenextmomentthefirstwavesweptherdown,thegarden.
35.Now,thewater,andflowedfasterthanariver,wasaboveherknees.
36.JeffandFloralookedintoeachother’sfacewith37.Flora,beautifulhairanddrewereallcoldandwet,startedcrying.38.wentdown,bythewater,musthavebeenthreemetersdeep.
39.Thegardenwascompletelydestroyed,sweptawaybythewildwater.
40.IfoundsomephotosofinterestingplacesChengdu.
41.HetoldmetriptoLeshanandEmei,wasn’ttooexpensive.
42.First,wewenttoLeshan,whereweclimbedthemountaintoseetheBuddha.
43.atthelargefeetmakesyoufeelsosmall.44.WeiBintookphotosofusinfrontoftheBuddha.
45.StevenSpielberg,musicteacher,wasbornin1946inasmalltowninAmerica.
46.In1959Spielbergwonaprizeafilmhemadewhenhewasthirteenyearsold.
47.Thereasonhecouldnotgotherewas48.Hereheworkedonashortfilm,himajobastheyoungestfilmdirectorintheworld.
49.ThiswasthemomentSpieberg’scareerreallytookoff.
50.Itisaboutabigwhitesharkattacksswimmersarespendingtheirholidaysinasmallvillagebythesea.51.Manypeoplesawthefilmwereafraidtoswimintheseatheyrememberedthescenespeoplewereeatenbytheshark.
52.Spielberghasmadetwofilmsaboutcreaturescometotheearthfromouterspace.
53.Forexample,ET(1982)isaboutayoungboyElliottmakesfriendswithasmallcreaturefromouterspaceandhelpshimtofindawaytogohome.
54.JurassicPark,Spielbergmadein1993,isaboutaparkaveryrichmankeepsdifferentkindsofdinosaurs.55.Inhiswarfilms,hehasshownloveandpeacewillwinoverwarintheend.56.StevenSpielbergisinthefilmindustryandalsohasmanyfansinChina.
57.Whenaboutthesecretofhissuccess,StevenSpielbergsaidhemuchofhissucceandhappinehiswifeandchildren.
58.HemetCateCapshaw,isanactress,hewasworkingononeofhisfilms.
59.Afterthatitstilltooksevenyearstheyfinallygotmarried.
60.MrGao,oftheShuiquanPrimarySchool,hastostayawayforamonthtotakecareofhissickmother.
61.ThemostimportantthingforyoungMinzhiismorepupilsfromtheschool---NOTONELESS—beforeMr.Gaoreturns!
62.Shetriestokeepthestudentsintheclassroomthemupintheclassroomandescape.
63.Minzhiwantstogototown,butshecan’t64.Shewantsthemtoletherappearliveontheair,thatHuikewillseeher.65.Manypeoplelikethisnotjustbecause
thestoryitselfismoving,butalsobecausemostofthepeopleinthefilmusetheirrealnamesandthemselves.
66.Igueitwasn’treallyyourfault,67.PeoplegotoaformalWesterndinnerpartyforthefirsttimemaybesurprisedbytablemannersinWesternculture.
68.meansknowing,forexample,howtouseknivesandforks,whentodrinkatoastandhowtobehaveatthetable.
69.Theknifeandforkthatareyourplatearealittlebitbiggerthantheonesbesidethem.
70.InChina,yousometimesgetahot,dampclothtocleanyourfaceandhands,,however,isnotthecustominWesterncountries.
71.someone’shealth,youraiseyourglasses,buttheglassesshouldnottouch.
72.Althoughgoodmannersalwaysmakeyoulookgood,youdonotneedtoworryaboutalltheserulesdinnerwithyourfriendsorfamily.
73.Itistruemanyoftheworld’sgreatestcitieshavebeenbuiltonthebanksofariver.
74.Wewilldoeverythingwecanourcity.
75.PiecesofthepalaceshadbeenhiddenbeforetheNaziscamecouldbeusedtobuildthecityanditsculture.
76.oldpaintingsandphotographs,thepeopleofStPetersburgbeautyoftheircultureandhistory.
77.Oldpaintings,includingaportraitofPetertheGreatwasfoundinthesnowoutsideStPetersburg,carefullyrecreated,andtheoldpalaceshavebeenmadeaswonderfulasinthepast.
78.TodayPetertheGreatonhisbronzehorsecanonceagainthecityhebuilt.
79.ofStPetersburgarethemodernheroesofRussia.
80.Someofthegamestheyoungmencompletedwere:running,jumpingandwrestling.
81.InSydneytheChineseteamgot28goldmedals,thirdofthecompetingcountries.
82.ManyoftheChinesemedalswerewonandgymnasticsandalsoineventssuchasweightliftingandshooting.
83.thehistory-makingsucceinthe2000SydneyOlympicGames,Chinawonanothergreatcompetitionin2001wasnotforamedal.
84.ThepeopleofBeijing.andofthewholecountry,tolighttheOlympic.gzpinda.comeathletesandsportsfansfromallovertheworld.85.WangMeiputsherhandintoherpocket,
takesoutherredcellphoneandpressesthetalkkey.
86.Cellphones,ormobilephones,makepossibleforustotalktoanyonefromanywhere.
87.Newfunctionsphones.
88.Thelatestcellphoneshavefeaturessuchasgames,musicandanelectroniccalendarwilltappointmentsandimportantdates.
89.Thestudentsobeytherulesandtheirphonesintheclassroom.
90.Theanswerseemstobewehaveaneedtofriendsandfamilywearedoing.
91.alsomakesusfeelsafer,ofanemergency.
92.Shesayshercellphonehelpsherdoshewantstodoandstillstayintouchwithherparentsand
friends.
93.‖Ithinkit’sthemostusefulinventionever―WangMeisaysisdiallingthenumbertoXiaoLiagaintoaskherwhatshetoschooltomorrow.
94.WangMeicallsherbestfriendXiaoLiatleasttosee95.Once,theearthwasabeautifulblueplanetpeoplelivedhappilyamongtreesandanimals.
96.Thehumanbeingshavebeenabletokeepasmall,secretschoolopenthemachinestookover.
97.Now,theleaderhasaskedagroupofstudentstodowhattheycanearth.
98.Instead,thestudentshavedecidedtoapeacefulsolution.
99.SteveJonesisanenvironmentalexperttriestoanimalsandplants100.Weoftentalkabouthowimportanttotakecareofourselvesandourplanet,butwedon’talwaysdoaswesay.
101.Manyoftheearth’splantsandanimalshavealready,andseveralotherspeciesareendangered.
102.Ifwewanttoliveabetterlifeandhaveabrightfuture,wemustlearntoactinwaysdonotharmotherlivingthings.
103.Ifweknowmoreaboutcausesendangerment,wemaybeabletobeforeitistoolate.
104.Acanbecomeendangeredfordifferentreasons.
105.Animalsandplantsmusthaveahabitat,orhome,iscomfortableandclean,andthereisenoughfoodandotherresources.
106.Theyis,theyhavelearnthowtolivesuccessfullyintheirhabitat.
107.Expertstellusweneedtothinkaboutwhatwecandotokeepanimalsandplantsfrombecomingendangered.108.ProfessorStevensonexplainedthestudentsthemiludeerhadbeenverycommoninChinaalongtimeago,butitdisappearedduringtheMingandQingDynasties.
109.WhatwehearontheradioorseeonTVisonlyasmallpartofallthewonderfulmusiciswaitingforus.110.Peoplethebluesformanyyears,butthemusichaskeptmanyofitscharacteristics.
111.Hip-topmusicoftencombinespartsofotherstylestocreatemusicpeoplehearnewthingsinoldmusic.112.Latinmusic–musicusestraditionalstylesfromLatinAmerica—hasspreadallovertheworld.113.ThebluesfromAfricansongspeopleusedtosingtheyworkedandduringfestivals.
114.Thereisawidevarietyofnewmusictobediscoveredineverycorneroftheworld,sothenexttimeyoulookforatapeoraCD,don’tjustlookforChineseorAmericanmusic—openyourearstothesoundsoftheworld.
115.Theyplaymusictodesire.
116.Theydonotthinkhowmuchmoneytheycanmakefromasong;instead,theysingfortheiremotionsandliveformusic.
117.Theproce,however,istotallydifferent.
118.Youmustwhoyouwanttosucceedintheworld–themagicalworldofHogwartsandtherealone.
119.theycouldfindawaytogettotheroom,orwhateveritwas,behind.120.Oureatinghabitshavechanged,hasourwayoflife,andthefuelweneedforourbodiesisalsodifferent.
121.Ifwewanttokeepupwiththehighpaceofmodernlife,wehadbetterlearntomaketherightchoicesaboutwhatandhowweeat.
122.Whenwechoosewhattobuyandeat,wehadbetterthinkwhetherthefoodwillgiveusthenutrientsweneed.
123.Vitamins,whichwecangetfromeatingvegetables,fruit,fishanddrinkingmilk,helpourbodyfightdisease.
124.Manypeopletodaymakechoicesabouttheireatinghabitsbasedonwhattheybelieve.
http://www.oh100.com anicvegetablesarethosethataregrownwithoutchemicalsthatcanbeharmfultohumanbeingsortheenvironment.
126.Becausewehavesomuchtochoosefrom,manycompaniesandstoresofferadviceaboutwhatweshouldeat.
127.Thebestwaytomakesurethatwewillfeelandlookfineistodevelophealthyeatinghabits.
128.Onlyinthatwaywillwebereadyfrothechallengesandopportunitiesinlife.129.Iamalittlenervousabout,becauseIamnotsurehowIshouldbehaveatthedinnertable.
130.TheweekfollowingChristmasDay,manyAfrican—Americanfamiliesgettogethertogreetthenewyearandthinkaboutthepast.
131.Kwanzaawasbornin1966,whenpeoplecreatedanewfestivalsothatAfricanAmericanswouldbeabletocelebratetheirhistoryandculture.
132.Wemustdoasmuchaswecantomakeourcommunitybetterandmorebeautiful.
133.SinceKwanzaaisatimeforlearningaswellasjoy,peoplecelebrateitbylightingacandleeachdayanddiscussingoneofthesevenprinciplesofKwanzaa.
134.Eachtimewecelebrateafestivalitchangesalittleandinthatwaywekeepourculturealive.
135.PeterplayedatrickonCarolandshewouldn’ttalktohimfortwodays.TheymadepeaceafterPetertreatedhertoanicelunch.
136.Itisareminderthatweneedtocareabouttheworldweliveinandthatweshouldlearntorespectlifeandnature.137.Thebesttrickisonethatmakeseveryonelaugh,includingthe―fool‖.138.DoyourememberoneafternoontenyearsagowhenIcametoyourhouseandborrowedanecklaceofyours?
139.Ican’tbetheonlywomanwhoisn’twearingjewellery.
140.Isawalovelydiamondnecklacewithabigbluestoneinthecenter.
141.PierreandIdidhaveaverygoodtimeattheball.Butthatwasthelastmomentofhappineinourlives.
142.OnourwayhomethatnightIlookeddownandsawthatthenecklacewasnotaroundmyneckanymore.
143.Ifweworktogether,wemightcomeupwithaverygoodstory.
144.Thestudentisonherwaytoschoolandshemeetsagirlthatlooksexactlylikeher.
http://www.oh100.com he18thcentury,BenjaminFranklinconductedanumberexperimentsinwhichheshowedwhatelectricityis.146.HavingrealizedthatIcoulduseakitetoattractlightning,Idecidedtodoanexperiment.
147.Whenthefirstthunderstormcame,ItookmycondensertoashedinthefieldswhereIcoulddomyexperiment.
148.Tiethecornersofthehandkerchieftothepointsofthecross,andyouwillhaveanicestrongkite.
149.Thisribbon,whichmustnotgetwet,willprotectyoufromtheelectricity.
150.Britishlawsaysthateverynewdrugmustbetestedonatleasttwodifferentkinksofanimals,suchasmiceordogs.151.Scientistssaythatifamedicineworkswithanimals,thereisaveryhighchancethatitalsoworkswithpeople.
152.Thereisnodoubtthat100yearsagoanimaltestingwascruelbuttoday
animalsinexperimentsareverywelltakencareof.
153.Ithasoftenbeensaidthatlifeisdifficultasitis.Forwomenitsometimestwiceasdifficult.
154.OnthethirddayIwasstrugglingthroughstormyweatherandduringthenextweekthewindgrewstrongerandIfoundmyselfspendingawholedayinmytent.
155.Changeswerejustaroundthecorner.156.IhadtraveledonlytwohoursonedaywhenthewindsincreasedsomuchthatIhadtoputmytentupbeforethewindsbecametoostrong.
157.IwasthankfulforallthetrainingIhadhad.
158.IwassooptimisticthatIdecidedthatthenextday,Iwouldincreasemyworkdayto12hours.
159.Lyingontheice,Iwouldsoondie.IstruggledtomykneesknowingthatsomehowIhadtoputmytentupforshelter.
160.ItisanexperienceIshallneverforgetandshallvaluefortherestofmylife.161.Inhertelevisionshowsshemakesitpossibletotalkaboutgreatmomentsanddifficultiesinpeople’slives.Shehashelpedthousandsofmenandwomencometotermswiththingsthatbotherthemandthattheycouldnottalkaboutwithothers.
162.Sheisablackwomanwhoserisetofameisaninspiringstory.
163.Itwasatimeinwhichmanysadthingshappenedtoher.
164.In1984,shemovedtoChicago,whereshebecamethehostofatalkshowcalled―AMChicago‖.
165.Herlifeshowsusthathardworkanddisciplinearetheroadtoself—improvement,andsucceliessomewherealongtheroad.
166.WhenIgrowupIhopetobejustassuccessfulasyouare.
167.NewZealandisanislandthatliesofftheeasterncoastofAustralia.Itismakeupoftwolargeislands:NorthIslandandSouthIsland.
168.TheoceanandseassurroundingtheislandsaredeepblueandmanyofNewZealand’scitieslieonabayandhaveanaturaldeepharbor.
169.TheNorthIslandisfamousfroanareaofhotsprings,someofwhichthrowhotwaterhighintotheair.
170.TherearemanyplantsandanimalsthatonlyliveinNewZealand.
171.Morethan120yearslater,CapitalJamesCooktookpossessionoftheislandsin1796andfromthattimeBritishpeoplestartedtosettleinNewZealand.172.ItisagoodthingthatNewZealandhelpstheMaoritokeeptheirownlanguageandculture.
173.NewZealandhasapopulationofabout3.8millionpeople,ofwhichaboutfourteenpercentareMaori.
174.ThemajorityofthepeoplespeakEnglish.However,Maori,whichthenativelanguageoftheMaoripeople,isalsoanofficiallanguage.
175.Maorichildrenaretaughtatanearlyagewhattodowhentheycomethemarae.
176.NewZealandwineisofhighqualityandissoldallovertheworld.Livinginacountrywithplentyofspaceandagoodclimate,NewZealandersloveallkindsofsportandoutdooractivities.
177.FarmersinChinahavelongusedtechniquessuchasfertilizationandirrigationtomaketheirlandproducemore.
178.Tomakeasmuchuseofthelandaspossible,twoormorecropsareplantedeachyearwherepossible.
179.Itwasfromtheearly1990sthatscientistsstartedtodevelopednewtechniquestoincreaseagriculturalproductionwithoutharmingtheenvironment.
http://www.oh100.com ingthelatesttechnologies,Chinese
scientistsgrowvegetablesingreenhouse.
182.Todaymanyvegetablesarenotgrowningardensbutingreenhouseswheretheyareprotectedforthewind,rainandinsects.Thetemperatureiscontrolledwithcomputers,nomatterhowtheweatherisoutside.
183.OneofChina’searlyagriculturalscientistswasJiasixie,wholivedinthesixthcentury.
184.Ifyougoagainstnatureanddothingsatthewrongtimeofyear,youwillhavetodomoreworkandtheresultswillnobesogood.
185.Whenyouploughthesoil,ploughdeepthefirstandledeepthesecondtime.
186.Thebestharvestisreachedwhenfarmerschangedthecropsintheirfields.187.Hesaidthatitisgoodtogrowdifferentplantsnexttoeachotherinthesamefield.
188.Thewisdomoffarmersabouttheweatherandfarmingiscollectedinmanypopularproverbsandpassedonfromgenerationtogeneration.
189.Theactorsmakeuslaughbymakingfunofsomebody’swayofdressingortellinganamusingstory.
190.Itistheirclothes,make-upandthewaytheywalkthatmakepeoplelaugh.191.Whatcomedianshaveincommonwiththeplayersinacomedyistheirwayofplayingwithwords.
192.DatingbacktotheQinDynasty,thetraditionalcrosstalkshow,orxiangshengshows,havemadepeoplealloverChinaroarwithlaughterforcenturies.
193.ThestoryofhowIgotmynewjob,andcometobeonsuchgoodtermswithmyboisfunnyone.
194.IcycledasfastasIcouldandsawthatthedriverintheyellowcarwaswaitingattheredlight.
195.Itoldhimthathewasadangertootherpeopleontheroad.
196.Drivecarefullysothateveryonecan
enjoyalonglife.
197.TherewasawomanwhowasthebooftheofficeinwhichIwantedtowork.198.Iwaspleasedthatthemanagerhaddecidedtobeangrywithmeforhavingbeensorude.
199.Wecanlearnalotaboutwhatapersonisthinkingbywatchinghisorherbodylanguage.
200.Justlikespokenlanguage,bodylanguagevariesfromculturetoculture.201.Whiletherearemanydifferentinterpretationofourbodylanguage,somegesturesseemtobeuniversal.202.Ifwearefeelingdownorlonely,thereisnothingbetterthantoseethesmilingfaceofagoodfriend.
203.Thefathermusthavesaidsomethingencouragingbecausetheboyfinallygotupandmadeagoodspeech.
204.Unliketraditionalamusementparks,themeparksoftenwanttoteachvisitorssomething.
205.Whattheyallhaveincommonisthattheycombinefunwithopportunitytlearnsomething.
206.Themeparkstrytomakesurethatvisitorsleaveknowingmoreabouttheirtheme.
207.HavingenjoyedtheridesattheHeadland,visitorscantaketheshuttletotheLowland.
208.Visitorscangoonexcitingrideswheretheycanfeelwhatitisliketodothethingstheyhaveseentheirheroesdointhemovie.
209.Theparksarebecomingmoreadvancedandnewtechnologyallowsustoexperiencealmostanythingwithoutactuallybeingindangerorriskinginjury.210.Havingbeentoldthatherdaughtergotsick,shehurriedtotheschooltotakeherhome.
教你一眼认出英语单词的意思
请大家想一想,英语是谁发明的?英国人呗!英国人认不认识汉语?不认识!那么英国人在学英语单词的时候需不需要记住单词的汉语意思?不需要,英国人的英语课本里根本就没有汉字,何谈记住单词的汉语意思?那么既然英国人学英语不需要记住(甚至根本就见不到)单词的汉语意思,那么中国人学英语为什么要去记住单词的汉语意思呢?这种做法大家不觉得奇怪吗?
然而由于中国人学英语时都在背单词的汉语意思,因此大家反而觉不出“背汉字”有什么奇怪的了。其实仔细想一想,这个行为真的很奇怪,奇怪的根源不在于行为本身,而在于中国人普遍不会直接识别英语单词的意思,因而只好靠汉语符号来机械地帮助记忆英语单词的意思,这样去学英语不仅多此一举,而且必然会陷入苦海无边的符号记忆灾难中。
其实英语单词和汉字一样,存在着很多的“偏旁部首”,知道了偏旁部首你就可以根据它们直接来猜测单词的意思,虽不说百分之百猜准,但起码可以猜测个大概,至少在别人告诉过你单词的意思后你可以恍然大悟地领会它,这样就可以大大增强你对英语单词“见字识意”的能力,做到真正认识一个单词,而把它的汉语意思仅做为一般参考。
举几个例子来说吧:
比如单词representative,请别急着告诉我你认识这个单词,其实你不见得“认识”这个单词,你仅是凭着你的记忆力记住了这串英语字母和两个汉字符号“代表”之间的对应关系,这样去学英语你会多费劲?下面我来告诉你这个单词为什么是“代表”的意思。re在英语里是一个偏旁部首,它是“回来”的意思;pre也是一个偏旁部首,是“向前”的意思;sent也是一个偏旁部首,是“发出去、派出去”的意思;a仅是偏旁部首之间的一个“连接件”,没了它两个辅音字母t就要连在一起了,发音会分不开,会费劲,因此用一个元音字母a隔开一下;tive也是一个偏旁部首,是“人”的意思。那么这几个偏旁部首连在一起是什么意思呢?re-pre-sent-a-tive,就是“回来-向前-派出去-的人”,即“回来征求
大家的意见后又被派出去替大家讲话的
人”,这不就是“代表”的意思吗!这么去认识一个单词才是真正“认识”了这个单词,把它认识到了骨子里。
再举一个例子吧:psychology。psy=sci,是一个偏旁部首,是“知道”的意思;cho是一个偏旁部首,是“心”的意思;lo是一个偏旁部首,是“说”的意思;gy是一个偏旁部首,是“学”的意思,logy合起来是“学说”的意思。因此psy-cho-logy连起来就是“知道心的学说”,因此就是“心理学”的意思。
依此类推,不多举例了,我要表达的观点已经清楚了,那就是,不要去死记硬背单词的汉语意思,而要用识别“偏旁部首”的方法去真正认识一个单词,真正认识了单词后,你会发现单词表里的汉语翻译原来其实很勉强,有时甚至根本翻译不出来,因为汉语和英语是两种不同的文字体系,两者在文字上本来就不是一一对应的,只背英语单词的汉字意思是不能真正认识这个单词的,会造成很多的后续学习困难,会造成你一辈子看英语单词如雾里看花,永远有退不掉的陌生感。
那么接下来的问题是,英语里有多少个“偏旁部首”,怎样知道和学会它们?回答这个问题时我才发现中国人对英语偏旁部首陌生的两个主要原因,一是这些重要内容不在学校的英语教材当中,大家在课堂上学不到(这是目前学校英语教材急需弥补的缺陷);二是少数书店里销售的有关这方面内容的书过分复杂化,动辙几百上千页,内容苦涩庞大,影响了这些常识的普及,使得本来是常识的东西不常识。其实英语里偏旁部首的学名叫“字根”,常用的也就二百多个,它们就像26个字母一样普通而重要,就像汉语里的偏旁部首那样普通而重要,它们是学英语第一课里就应该学习的重要内容,学英语者应及早地掌握这些重要的常识,及早地摆脱死记硬背的蛮干状态,及早地进入科学、高效的识字状态。
【英语字根】
1,ag=do,act做,动
2,agri=field田地,农田(agri也做agro,agr)
3,ann=year年
4,audi=hear听5,bell=war战争6,brev=short短
7,ced,ceed,cess=go行走8,cept=take拿取
9,cid,cis=cut,kill切,杀10,circ=ring环,圈
11,claim,clam=cry,shout喊叫12,clar=clear清楚,明白13,clud=close,shut关闭14,cogn=known知道15,cord=heart心16,corpor=body体
17,cred=believe,trust相信,信任18,cruc=cro十字19,cur=care关心
20,cur,curs,cour,cours=run跑21,dent=tooth牙齿22,di=day日23,dict=say说24,dit=give给25,don=give给26,du=tow二
27,duc,duct=lead引导28,ed=eat吃
29,equ=equal等,均,平
30,ev=age年龄,寿命,时代,时期31,fact=do,make做,作32,fer=bring,carry带拿33,flor=flower花34,flu=flow流
35,fus=pour灌,流,倾泄
36,grad=step,go,grade步,走,级37,gram=write,draw写,画,文字,图形
38,graph=write,records写,画,记录器,图形
39,gress=go,walk行走40,habit=dwell居住41,hibit=hold拿,持42,hospit=guest客人
43,idio=peculiar,own,private,proper特殊的,个人的,专有的44,insul=island岛45,it=go行走
46,ject=throw投掷
47,juven=young年轻,年少48,lectchoose,gather选,收49,lev=raise举,升50,liber=free自由
51,lingu=language语言52,liter=letter文字,字母53,loc=place地方54,log=speak言,说55,loqu=speak言,说56,lun=moon月亮
57,man=dwell,stay居住,停留58,manu=hand手59,mar=sea海
60,medi=middle中间61,memor=memory记忆62,merg=dip,sink沉,没63,migr=remove,move迁移64,milit=soldier兵65,mini=small,little小66,mir=wonder惊奇
67,miss=send投,送,发(miss也作mit)
68,mob=move动69,mort=death死
70,mot=move移动,动71,nomin=name名72,nov=new新
73,numer=number数74,onym=name名75,oper=work工作76,ori=rise升起
77,paci=peace和平,平静78,pel=push,drive推,逐,驱
79,pend,pens=hang悬挂/weigh称量/pay支出,付钱,花费80,pet=seek追求81,phon=sound声音82,pict=paint画,描绘83,plen=full满,全84,plic=fold折,重叠85,pon=put放置
86,popul=people人民87,port=carry拿,带,运88,pos=put放置89,preci=price价值
90,punct=point,prick点,刺91,pur=pure清,纯,净92,rect=right,straight正,直93,rupt=break破94,sal=salt盐
95,scend,scens=climb爬,攀96,sci=know知
97,sec,sequ=follow跟随98,sect=cut切割
99,sent,sens=feel感觉100,sid=sit坐
101,sist=stand站立102,son=sound声音103,spect=look看104,spir=breathe呼吸105,tail=cut切割
140,cid降落,降临141,clin倾
142,cosm(o)世界,宇宙143,cracy统治crat支持144,cub躺,卧145,cult耕,培养
146,cycl(o)圈,环,轮147,dem(o)人民148,dexter右149,doc教
150,dom屋,家106,tain,ten,tin=hold握,持,守107,tect=cover掩盖108,tele=far远
109,tempor=time时
110,tend(tens,tent)=stretch伸111,terr=land,earth土地,陆地112,text=weave纺织
113,tract=draw拉,抽,引114,un=one一115,urb=city城市
116,vac,vacu=empty空117,vad,vas=walk,go行走118,vari=change变化119,ven=come来120,vert,vers=turn转121,vi,via=way道路122,vis,vid=see看123,vit=life生命124,viv=live活
【第二部分,多认词根,多识单词】125,aer(o)空气,空中,航空126,alt高127,am爱
128,ambul行走
129,anim生命,活,心神,意见130,anthrop(o)人,人类131,aqu水
132,arch统治者,首脑archy统治133,avi鸟134,bat打135,biblio书
136,birg战斗,打
137,cad,cas降落,降临138,cert确定,确信139,chron时
151,dorm睡眠152,drom跑153,ego我
154,err漫游,走,行155,fabl,fabul言156,feder联盟157,ferv沸,热
158,fict,fig塑造,虚构159,fid信任160,fil线161,flat吹
162,flect,flex弯曲163,flict打击
164,frag,fract破,折165,frig冷166,fug逃,散
167,fund,found底,基础168,gam婚姻
169,gram谷物,谷粒170,grav重
171,greg群,集合172,gyn,gynce(o)妇女173,hal呼吸174,helic(o)螺旋175,hes,her粘着176,ign火
177,integr整,全178,junct连接,连结179,later边180,leg读
181,leg,legis法182,luc光183,lumin光184,magn(i)大
185,matr(i),metro母186,mega大187,mens测量
188,ment心,神,智,思,意189,min伸出,突出190,misc混合,混杂191,mis(o)恨,厌恶192,mon告诫,提醒193,mon单独,一个194,mur墙195,mut变换196,nat诞生197,nav船
198,nect,nex结,系199,negr,nigr黑200,nihil无
201,noc,nox伤害202,noct(i)夜
203,norm规范,正规,正常204,nutri营养205,orn装饰206,par生,产207,parl说,谈208,past喂,食
209,path(o),pathy疾病,疗法210,patr(i)父,祖211,ped脚,足
212,ped儿童,小孩213,petr(o)石214,phag吃215,phil(o)爱216,phob(ia)怕217,plex重叠,重218,polis城市
219,prim第一,最初220,radic根
221,ras,rad擦,刮222,rid,ris笑
223,rod,ros咬,啮224,rot轮,转
225,rud原始,粗野226,rur,rus农村
227,sat,satis,satur足,满,饱228,sen老
229,simil,simul相似,相同230,sol单独231,sol太阳232,soph智慧233,sper希望
234,spers,spars散,撒235,splend发光,照耀
236,stell星237,tact,tag触238,the(o)神239,ton音240,tort扭
241,tour迂回,转242,trud,trus推,冲243,tut,tuit监护,看管244,umbr阴影245,ut,us用
246,vas走,漫游247,val强
248,van空,无249,ver(i)真实
250,voc,vok声音,叫喊251,vol,volunt意志,意愿252,volu,volv滚,转
这些叫词根词缀。拉丁语系所有的语言以及衍生语言都是由前缀+词根+曲折变化、复合、派生+后缀组成的。在国外学语言学,音位学,语法的都要学习词语构成。国内官方机构的英语教学说实话很不成熟。教学方式很害人。根本不科学,不专业,不系统。很多写教材的人自己就不专业,背了两篇课文记了基本字典就觉出来教学了。语法全部掰碎了来讲,根本不系统。而且语言这个东西是习惯性的,是一步一步积累的,国内全部讲究速成,速记,速考,速忘。搞不懂的就死背。完全没有引入系统的语言学,语法,音位学,语音学。学徒怎么可能体会到语言构成形成的奥妙。国内的外语都是拿来应考的,不是拿来使用的。大陆在外语研究的水平上远远不及港台,日韩。到现在我们连一本专门的解释外部语言历史,发展,结构的译本都没有,可是在国外到处都是,装备到高中图书馆。倒不是因为大陆人少,出国的人少,是因为机制和动机就有毛玻
高中英语课文经典句子背诵
高一英语课文经典句子改错练习
1.IhatehikingandI’mnotinclassicalmusic.
2.IsurftheInternetalltimeandIlikeplayingcomputergames.
3.RockmusicisOK,andneitherisskiing.
4.Chuckisabusinessmanwhoisalwayssuchbusythathehaslittletimeforhisfriends.
5.OnedayChuckisinaflightacrothePacificOceanwhensuddenlyhisplanecrashes.
6.Herealizesthathehasn’tbeenaverygoodfriendbecausehehasalwaysbeenthinkabouthimself.
7.Chucklearnsthatweneedfriendstosharehappineandsorrow,anditisimportanttohavesomeonetocareabout.
8.ThelessonwecanlearnfromChuckandalltheotherswhohaveunusualfriendsisfriendsareteachers.
9.Don’tforgettobuymesomeketchuponyourwaytoback.
10.Therearemorethan42countrieswhichthemajorityofthepeoplespeakEnglish.
11.Inonlyfiftyyears,Englishhasdevelopedintothelanguagemostwidespokenandusedintheworld.
12.WithsomanypeoplecommunicateinEnglisheveryday,itwillbecomemoreandmoreimportanttohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.
13.ForalongtimethelanguageinAmericastayedthesame,whenthelanguageinEnglandchanged.
14.InsamewayAmericansstillusetheexpression―Igue―(meaning―Ithink‖),justastheBritishdid300yearsago.
15.Atthesametime,BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishstartedborrowingwordsfromotherlanguages,endingupdifferentwords.
16.Exceptthesedifferencesinspelling,writtenEnglishismoreorlethesameinbothBritishandAmericanEnglish.
17.However,mostofthetimepeoplefromthetwocountriesdonothaveanydifficultywithunderstandingeachother.
18.Manypeopletravelbecausetheywanttoseeothercountriesandvisitplaceswherearefamous,interestingorbeautiful.
19.Insteadspendingyourvacationonabus,inahotelorsittingonthebeach,youmaywanttotryhiking.
20.Hikingisfunandexcited,butyoushouldn’tforgetsafety.
21.Thename―whitewater―comesfromthefactthewaterinthesestreamsandriverslookswhitewhenitmovesquickly.
22.Likewithhiking,youshouldalwaysthinkaboutyoursafetyandweargoodclothes.
23.JaneandBettyaregoingseparateholidaysinafewdays’time.
24.WhendoyouofftoGuangzhou?
25.Thenextmomentthefirstwavesweptherdown,swallowedthegarden.
26.JeffandFloralookedintoeachotherfacewithalookoffright.
27.Flora,whobeautifulhairanddrewereallcoldandwet,startedcrying.1
28.Treeaftertreewentdown,cutdownbythewater,whichshouldhavebeenthreemetersdeep.
29.Visitorscangoonexcitingrideswheretheycanfeelthatitisliketodothethingstheyhaveseentheirheroesdointhemovie.
30.IfoundsomephotoesofinterestingplaceswhichwerenottoofarawayfromChengdu.
31.HetoldmethatIcouldgoonatwo-daystriptoLeshanandEmei,whichwasn’ttooexpensive.
32.Lookupatthelargeheadanddownatthelargefeetmakesyoufeelsosmall.
33.WeiBintookphotosofusstandinfrontoftheBuddha.
34.Thereasonwhyhecouldnotgotherewasbecausehisgradesweretoolow.
35.ThiswasthemomentwhichSpieberg’scareerreallytookoff.
36.Itisaboutabigwhitesharkwhatattacksswimmerswhoarespendingtheirholidaysinasmallvillagebythesea.
37.Manypeoplewhosawthefilmwereafraidtoswimintheseawhentheyrememberedthesceneswhichpeoplewereeatenbytheshark.
38.Inhiswarfilms,hehasshownthatloveandpeacewillwinoverwarattheend.
39.StevenSpielbergisoneofthetopdirectorinthefilmindustryandalsohasmanyfansinChina.
40.Whenaskingaboutthesecretofhissuccess,StevenSpielbergsaidthatheowesmuchofhissucceandhappinetohiswifeandchildren.
41.itstilltooksevenyearssincetheyfinallygotmarried.
42.ThemostimportantthingforyoungMinzhiisnotloseanymorepupilsfromtheschool---NOTONELESS—beforeMr.Gaoreturns!
43.Shetriestokeepthestudentsintheclassroombylockingupthemintheclassroomandrunningafterthosewhoescape.
44.Minzhiwantstogototown,butshecan’taffordbuyabusticket.
45.Shewantsthemtoletherappearaliveontheair,hopingthatHuikewillseeher.
46.Igueitwasn’treallyyourfault,wasI?
47.PeoplewhogotoaformalWesterndinnerpartythefirsttimemaybesurprisedbytablemannersinWesternculture.
48.Havinggoodtablemannersmeanknowing,forexample,howtouseknivesandforks,whentodrinkatoastandhowtobehaveatthetable.
49.Theknifeandforkthatisclosesttoyourplatearealittlebitbiggerthantheonesbesidethem.
50.InChina,yousometimesgethot,dampclothtocleanyourfaceandhands,which,however,isnotthecustominWesterncountries.
51.Whendrinkingsomeone’shealth,youraiseyourglasses,buttheglassesshouldnottouch.
52.Althoughgoodmannersalwaysmakeyoulookgood,youdonotneedtoworryaboutalltheseruleswhilehavedinnerwithyourfriendsorfamily.
53.Wewilldoeverythingwecansaveourcity.
54.PiecesofthepalacesthathadbeenhiddenbeforetheNaziscamecouldbeusedtobuildingthecityanditsculture.
2
55.Withhelpofoldpaintingsandphotographs,thepeopleofStPetersburgwereabletobringbackthebeautyoftheircultureandhistory.
56.Oldpaintings,includedaportraitofPetertheGreatwhichwasfoundinthesnowoutsideStPetersburg,havebeencarefullyrecreated,andtheoldpalaceshavebeenmadeaswonderfulasinthepast.
57.Strongly,proudandunited,thepeopleofStPetersburgarethemodernheroesofRussia.
58.Someofthegameswhichtheyoungmencompetedwere:running,jumpingandwrestling.
59.InSydneytheChineseteamgot28goldmedals,rankthirdofthecompetingcountries.
60.Followingthemaking-historysucceinthe2000SydneyOlympicGames,Chinawonanothergreatcompetitionin2001whichwasnotforamedal.
61.ThepeopleofBeijing.andofthewholecountry,willbepreparetolightthe
Olympic.gzpinda.comeathletesandsportsfansfromallovertheworld.
62.Cellphones,ormobilephones,makepossibleforustotalktoanyonefromanywhere.
63.Newfunctionsarebeingaddedthephones.
64.Thelatestcellphoneshavefeaturessuchasgames,musicandanelectroniccalendarthatwillremindyouappointmentsandimportantdates.
65.Thestudentsobeytherulesandagreetonotusetheirphonesintheclassroom.
66.Theanswerseemstobethatwehaveaneedtostaytouchwithfriendsandfamilynomatterwhereweareorwhatwearedoing.
67.Havingacellphonealsomakesusfeelsafer,sincewecancallforhelpincaseanemergency.
68.Shesaysthathercellphonehelpsherdonomatterwhatshewantstodoandstillstayintouchwithherparentsandfriends.
69.WangMeicallsherbestfriendXiaoLiatleastonceeverydaytoseehowsheisdoingandwhatisgoingon.
70.Instead,thestudentshavedecidedtocomeupapeacefulsolution.
71.SteveJonesisanenvironmentalexpertwhotriestokeepanimalsandplantsbecomingendangered.
72.Weoftentalkabouthowimportantistotakecareofourselvesandourplanet,butwedon’talwaysdoaswesay.
73.Ifwewanttolivebetterlifeandhaveabrightfuture,wemustlearntoactinwaysthatdonotharmotherlivingthings.
74.Ifweknowmoreaboutwhatcausesendangerment,wemaybeabletotakemeasurebeforeitistoolate.
75.Theyareallusedtotheirenvironment;thatis,theyhavelearnthowtolivesuccessfulintheirhabitat.
76.ProfessorStevensonexplainedthestudentsthatthemiludeerhadbeenverycommoninChinaalongtimeago,butitdisappearedduringtheMingandQingDynasties.
77.WhatwehearbytheradioorseeonTVisonlyasmallpartofallthewonderful
musicthatiswaitingforus.
78.ThebluescomesfromAfricansongsthatpeopleusedtosingingwhentheyworkedandduringfestivals.
79.Thereiswidevarietyofnewmusictobediscoveredineverycorneroftheworld,sothenexttimeyoulookforatapeoraCD,don’tjustlookforChineseorAmericanmusic—openyourearstothesoundsoftheworld.
80.Theyplaymusicsatisfytheirinnerdesire.
81.Theproceofmakingrockmusic,but,istotallydifferent.
82.Youmustbelievewhatyoudoandwhoyouwanttosucceedintheworld–themagicalworldofHogwartsandtherealone.
83.Ifonlytheycanfindawaytogettotheroom,orwhateveritwas.
84.Ifwewanttokeepupwiththehighpaceofmodernlife,wehadbettertolearntomaketherightchoicesaboutwhatandhowweeat.
85.Vitamins,whichwecangetfromeatingvegetables,fruit,fishanddrinkmilk,helpourbodyfightdisease.
86.Manypeopletodaymakechoicesabouttheireatinghabitsbasingonwhattheybelieve.
http://www.oh100.com anicvegetablesarethosethataregrownwithoutchemicalsthatcanbeharmfulforhumanbeingsortheenvironment.
88.Becausewehavesomuchtochoose,manycompaniesandstoresofferadviceaboutwhatweshouldeat.
89.Thebestwaytomakesurethatwewillfeelandlookfineistodevelophealtheatinghabits.
90.Onlyinthatwaywewillbereadyfrothechallengesandopportunitiesinlife.
91.TheweekfollowChristmasDay,manyAfrican—Americanfamiliesgettogethertogreetthenewyearandthinkaboutthepast.
92.Kwanzaawasbornin1966,whenpeoplecreatedanewfestivalsothatAfricanAmericanswouldbeabletocongratulatetheirhistoryandculture.
93.Wemustdoasmuchaswecanmakeourcommunitybetterandmorebeautiful.
94.SinceKwanzaaistimeforlearningaswellasjoy,peoplecelebrateitbylightingacandleeachdayanddiscussingoneofthesevenprinciplesofKwanzaa.
95.Ateachtimewecelebrateafestivalitchangesalittleandinthatwaywekeepourculturealive.
96.PeterplayedatrickonCarolandshewouldn’ttalktohimfortwodays.TheymadepeaceafterPetertreatedheranicelunch.
97.Itisareminderthatweneedtocareabouttheworldweliveandthatweshouldlearntorespectlifeandnature.
98.Ican’ttheonlywomanwhoisn’twearingjewellery.
99.Isawalovelydiamondnecklaceofabigbluestoneinthecenter.
100.OnourwayhomethatnightIlookeddownandsawthatthenecklacewasnoaroundmyneckanymore.
http://www.oh100.com he18century,BenjaminFranklinconductedanumberofexperimentsinwhichheshowedwhatelectricitywas.
103.realizedthatIcoulduseakitetoattractlightning,Idecidedtodoanexperiment.104.Tiethecornersofthehandkerchieftothepointsofthecross,youwillhaveanicestrongkite.
105.Thereisnodoubtif100yearsagoanimaltestingwascruelbuttodayanimalsinexperimentsareverywelltakencareof.
106.Ithasoftenbeensaidthatlifeisdifficultasitis.Forwomenitsometimestwicedifficult.
107.OnthethirddayIwasstrugglingthroughastormyweatherandduringthenextweekthewindgrewstrongerandIfoundmyselfspendingawholedayinmytent.108.Changeswerejustonthecorner.
109.IhadtraveledonlytwohoursonedaywhenthewindsincreasedsomuchthatIhadtoputmytentonbeforethewindsbecametoostrong.
110.IwasthankfultoallthetrainingIhadhad.
111.IwassooptimisticthatIdecidedthatthenextday,Iwouldincreasemyworkdayby12hours.
112.Inhertelevisionshowsshemakesitpossibletotalkaboutgreatmomentsanddifficultiesinpeople’slives.Shehashelpedthousandsofmenandwomencometotermwiththingsthatbotherthemandthattheycouldnottalkaboutwithothers.113.Sheisablackwomanwhoserisetofameisaninspedstory.
114.Herlifeshowsusthathardworkanddisciplinearetheroadtoselfimprovement,andsucceliesinsomewherealongtheroad.
115.WhenIgrowupIhopetobejustassuccessfullyasyouare.
116.NewZealandisanislandthatliesontheeasterncoastofAustralia.Itismakeupoftwolargeislands:NorthIslandandSouthIsland.
117.TheoceanandseassurroundedtheislandsaredeepblueandmanyofNewZealand’scitieslieonabayandhaveanaturaldeepharbor.
118.TherearemanyplantsandanimalsonlyliveinNewZealand.
119.Morethan120yearslater,CapitalJamesCooktookpossessionsoftheislandsin1796andfromthattimeBritishpeoplestartedtosettleinNewZealand.
120.NewZealandhasapopulationofabout3.8millionpeople,whichaboutfourteenpercentareMaori.
121.NewZealandwineishighqualityandissoldallovertheworld.Livinginacountrywithplentyofspaceandagoodclimate,NewZealandersloveallkindsofsportandoutdooractivities.
122.ToMakeasmuchuseofthelandaspossible,twoormorecropsareplantedeachyearwhereitpossible.
123.Itwasfromtheearly1990swhenscientistsstartedtodevelopednewtechniquestoincreaseagriculturalproductionwithoutharmingtheenvironment.
124.Ifyougoagainstnatureanddothingsatthewrongtimeofyear,youwillhavetodomuchworkandtheresultswillnotbesogood.
125.Theactorsmakeuslaughbymakingafunofsomebody’swayofdressingortellinganamusingstory.
126.Whatcomedianshavecommonwiththeplayersinacomedyistheirwayofplayingwithwords.
127.DatedbacktotheQinDynasty,thetraditionalcrosstalkshow,orxiangshengshows,havemadepeoplealloverChinaroarwithlaughterforcenturies.
128.TherewasawomanwhowasthebooftheofficewhichIwantedtowork.129.Iwaspleasedthatthemanagerhaddecidednottoangrywithmeforhavingbeensorude.
130.Wecanlearnalotofaboutwhatapersonisthinkingbywatchinghisorherbodylanguage.