一个富有的人并不是因为他拥有的最多而是他需要的最少,那样的人才是真正关心我们的朋友,大智者寥寥数语既能达意寡智者口若悬河仍言之无物,尤指不好的事紧随而来作为的后果控制某人物。
研究生一年级英语经典句子与常用短语
Arichpersonisnotonewhohasthemost,butisonewhoneedstheleast.一个富有的人,并不是因为他拥有的最多,而是他需要的最少
Thereisthisdifferencebetweenhappineandwisdom:thepersonwhothinkshimselfthehappiestmanreallyisso;butthepersonwhothinkshimselfthewisestisgenerallythegreatestfool.幸福与智慧区别在于:认为自己是最幸福的,他真的就是最幸福;而认为自己是最有智慧的人,却往往是最大的傻瓜
Literatureistheplacewherethepastmeetsthepresenttocontemplatethefuture.在文学作品里,过去与现实交汇,共同思考未来
Wearenotconsciousoftheextenttowhichworkprovidesthepsychologicalsatisfactionthatcanmakethedifferencebetweenafullandanemptylife.我们尚未意识到:工作能给我们带来心理上的满足感,而正是这种满足,令充实与空虚的生活有所区别。
Greaterexpensedoesnotalwaysequalbettergift.IwouldmuchratherreceiveagiftthatwasuniqueorthatIknewmyfriendhadputsomethoughtintoratherthansomethingthatcostalotofmoneybutthatIdidn’tneedorwant.Iwouldmuchratherreceivesomethingthatmademelaugh,mademereminisce,orfitmypersonalitythansomethingthatcostalotbutthatIwilljustthrowinmyclosetandforgetabout.价格昂贵的礼物并不是意味着贵重,我倒是希望收到的礼物很别致,或是我知道是朋友精心为我准备的,而不是那种花费很多却不是我想要的,需要的。我希望是能够让我开心,让我回忆过去时光,或是适合我的口味的礼物,而不是价格不菲,看完之后随手就扔到储藏室,抛在脑后的礼物。
Whenwehonestlyaskourselveswhichpersoninourlivesmeansthemosttous,weoftenfindthatitisthosewho,insteadofgivingmuchadvice,solutions,orcures,havechosenrathertoshareourpainandtouchourwoundswithagentleandtenderhand.Thefriendwhocanbesilentwithusinamomentofdespairofconfusion,whocanstaywithusinanhourofgriefandbereavement,whocantoleratenotknowing,notcuring,nothealingandfacewithustherealityofourpowerlessness,thatisafriendwhocares.当我们坦率地问自己那种人在我们的生活中对我们最有意义时,我们常常会发现不是那些给我们很多劝告、答案或对策的人,而是那些选择分担我们痛苦,用温柔而亲切的手抚慰我们的创伤的人。朋友是那些在我们绝望或迷茫时与我们一起保持沉默,在我们悲伤和失去亲人时与我们一起共度时光,能宽恕我们的幼稚无知,苦无良策,心痛难复和与我们一起正视我们那些无能为力的现实的人。那样的人才是真正关心我们的朋友。
Nobirthcertificateisissuedwhenafriendshipisborn.Thereisnothingtangible.Thereisjustafeelingthatyourlifeisdifferentandthatyourcapacitytoloveandcarehasmiraculouslybeenenlargedwithoutanyeffortonyourpart.友谊诞生时,不会颁发出生证明,因为友谊是一种无形的感受,你的生活从此不同了,你关爱的能力不知不觉地神奇地方大了。
Themorewehelpothers,themorewereceiveinreturn.Weadvanceourselvesaswehelpothers.帮助别人越多,我们获得的回报就越多。帮助了别人,提升了自己。
Friendsarethelightsinwinter:theolderthefriend,thebrighterthelight.朋友有如冬日里的暖阳,愈久弥珍。
Asyousow,sowillyoureap(soyouwillreap).种瓜得瓜种豆得豆。
Justasdarkcloudscannotlonghidethesun,sonoliescancoverupthefact.乌云遮不住太阳,谎言掩盖不了事实。
Justasfoodnourishesthebody,sodobooksenrichthemind.食物滋养身体,书本丰富心灵。
Asitisthemarkofgreatmindstosaymanythingsinafewwords,soitisthemarkoflittlemindstousemanywordstosaynothing.大智者寥寥数语既能达意,寡智者口若悬河仍言之无物。
Thegreatuseofaschooleducationisnotsomuchtoteachyouthingsastoteachyoutheartoflearning.教育的作用不在于教会你多少东西,而在于教会你学习的技巧。
Thegreatthinginthisworldisnotsomuchwherewestandasinwhatdirectionwearemoving.人生的意义不在于你目前身在何处,而在于你心向何方。
Toerrishuman;toforgive,divine.犯错人皆难免,宽恕则属超凡。
Toloveforthesakeofbeinglovedishuman,buttoloveforthesakeoflovingisangelic。因为被爱而爱,是人之常情,因为爱而爱,则难能可贵。
Onecannotsucceedwithoutperseverance.唯有持之以恒才能成功。
Don’tcrybecauseitisover,butsmilebecauseithappened.不要因为结束就伤心落泪,而要因为经历过而微笑面对。
附录:
It’sreportedthat据报道
Itisgenerallythoughtthat人们普遍认为
Itshouldbenotedthat应当注意
Ithasbeenfoundthat现已发现
Itmustbepointedoutthat必须指出
Itisclearthat显然
Itisnaturalthat很自然
Itiscertainthat可以相信
Itisfortunatethat幸运的是
Itisnowonderthat难怪
Itiscommonknowledgethat···是常识
Itismybeliefthat我相信
Itisthemiraclethat···真是奇迹
Itfollowsthat因此,由此可见
Ithappensthat碰巧
Itturnsoutthat结果证明是···
Itcomesaboutthat结果是···
Itdawnsupon/onsbthat某人突然想起
Itoccurstosbthat某人突然想起
Itmakesnodifferencethat无所谓
Itdoesn’tneedtobebotheredthat不必担忧
Itisoflittleconsequencethat无关紧要
Thereisnodenyingthefactthat毋庸置疑
Thereisnogainsayingthefactthat毋庸置疑
(be)ontherocks困难重重,濒临失败
cancelout抵消
cometotermswith妥协,接受
forthebetter好转
inlinewith与···一致(符合)
inthewakeofsth(尤指不好的事)紧随···而来,作为···的后果keep···incheck控制某人(物)
landonone’sfeet安全脱离困难,(无论发生什么)总会成功
begroundedinsth以···为根据,建立在···基础上
get/betakenin被骗
takeabacikseatto退居次要位置
intheabstract抽象地,从理论上说
turnon突然袭击某人
weigh···down(通常用被动态),使···感到沉重,压弯,压下,压倒getthehangofsth学会做或者使用
letsbinonsth让某人知道并严守(计划,想法)
outofthisworld好得不得了
poreover(长时间)仔细阅读,凝视,注视
workatreat运行极好(很出色)
wordgetsaround消息流传
atarun跑着
fallinto(偶然)开始
watchover看守,照顾(某人某物)
(as)likelyasnot很可能
be/getcaughtupinsth陷入
bringon引起,招来,惹来
chipawayat(逐步)消弱,破坏
elaborateon详细说明,阐述
immerseoneselfin潜心于,专心于
liken```to```把···比作
nottomention更不必说
seachange巨变
speculateon/about猜测,推测
taketo喜欢上···对···产生好感
zipthrough/past/along飞速地做某事(到某处)
trade(sth)infor以(某物)折价换购同类的新货物
thinkbackto回忆起,追忆
atallhazards不故一切危险的
clingto(尤指因感觉不安全)紧紧抓住,抱住
dwellon老是想着,唠叨(令人不愉快的事)
giveastart因···而愣了一下,因···震撼了一下
stoopto降低道德标准去做某事
underone’sbreath低声说
atouchof少量某物
beborneinuponsb意识到,完全认识到
besickeningforsth开始不舒服,有生病的症状
dosbagoodturn做有利于某人的行为
plungeinto突然开始做某事
atissue问题的重点,关键
(be)atodds(with)(与···)不和,争吵
(be)splitasunder破裂
castoff摆脱,放弃,丢掉
blowsb/sthoff视(某人或者某事)不重要,不重视,轻视holddownajob保住工作,职位
hushsthup隐瞒,遮掩
skimsb/sthoff选取(精华)
beatalowebb处于低潮,处于衰退状态
turnofmind(文学用)性情;习性,天性
payheedtosth注意某事,慎重考虑某事
asuccessionofsth连续不断的人或物
getunderway开始发生,进行
seekto寻求,追求
sortout分类,整理,把···弄整齐
boostup向上推起,托一把
collidewith碰撞,相撞
tothecore十分地,彻底地
befloodedwith充满,使泛滥
bemetwith遭受,遭到,获得
besubjectto使经受,使遭受,使易受
bewareof谨防,当心,注意
inadvanceof预先,提前
pindown清楚地知道,确切地描述,确定
runinto遇到问题困难债务
tradein做买卖,进行贸易,从事贸易
accountfor占有···比重
againstthegrain违反(某人)意愿
allbut几乎
bounceback恢复,重新活跃
breadandbutter生计,谋生之道
fewandfarbetween稀少的,不常发生的
havethelastlaugh(经历非议,失败)最终成功(获胜)inlargepart在很大程度上
moreoftenthannot经常,往往
onthestrengthof基于,凭借
pokeholesin找出···的漏洞
pullout退出,撤离
setin开始来临,盛行
teaseout梳理,找出
upfront预先,事先(付款)
counton指望
inpursuitof追求,寻求
peptalk鼓舞士气的讲话
placeabet下赌注
putone’sneckontheline冒险
stickone’sneckout说冒险的话
bydefinition从定义上讲,根据定义
commitoneselftodoingsth答应,承诺
foritsownsake为了获得做某件事的经历而做某事
intheshortterm就短期而言
inthisregard关于此事,在这方面
slakeone’sthirst满足(欲望)
takeprecedence优先于,重要性高于
withreferenceto关于
bidfarewellto告别
makeafoolofoneself出丑,出洋相
partakeof吃,喝
urge···on激励(人),驱策(动物)
bitethedust死亡,失败,被击败
drawon利用,凭,靠
fightarearguardaction竭尽全力(阻止)
redink赤字,亏损
redtape繁琐费时的手续,繁文缛节
taxbreak减税优惠
chopoff去掉,砍掉
keepclearof避开,免于(危险麻烦)
pickupon察觉,明白
pulloff赢得,努力实现
putitmildly说得委婉些,毫不夸张地说
stackup(against)比较,竞争,比高低
strick/touchachord引起某人共鸣
thruststhon/uponsb把···强加于···
astapleof重要部分
bepackedwith充满,到处都是
bumpinto偶然遇见
catchon流行起来
descendupon/on突然到达,突然来访
inanyevent无论如何,不管怎样
mullover反复思考,仔细考虑
stumbleupon/on/acro而然发现/碰见某物或某人
thesmallhours凌晨时分
tuckinto痛快吃喝
culminatein达到··高峰,最终达到
deprivesbofsth剥夺
filterout过滤,滤除
beateachother’sthroats(两个人)互相斗嘴,激烈争吵launchinto突然开始(描述,叙述,抨击)
lavishsthon/uponsb过分慷慨地给予某人(贵重礼,爱,夸奖)reelsthoff滔滔不绝地重复
takeshape形成,使成形
whittleaway消减,消弱
ahostof许多,一大群
fitinto属于
streout(使)非常紧张疲惫
accountfor是···的原因
atanyrate无论如何,至少
becontentwith满足于
forthatmatter对···同样如此
lieinstate(遗体)停放于某处供人瞻仰
pullupstakes搬家,迁址
sweatout坚持做完
tuneout不理睬,置之不理
forgood=forever
lopoff砍掉
beafarcryfrom与···大不同
attheperilof冒着丧失(伤害)···的危险
holdto(使)遵循,坚持
onthetipofone’stongue(字眼,名字)就在嘴边(但是想不起来)
rackone’sbrain(s)绞尽脑汁
scrunchsthup把···揉成一团
throwsb/sthover抛弃
toone’sdismay令某人沮丧的···
wearon时间慢慢过去
atthemercyof任由某人摆布
bangup撞毁
blackandwhite是非分明
buckleup系安全带
takesthintoaccount考虑
tallyup计算(得分,总数)
toboot并且,加之
be/come/arriveonthescene到场,在场
integrateinto/with融入或成为一体
layout设计
spreadout伸展,延伸
withregardto关于
atone’sdisposal供某人使用支配
bedownonone’sluck(因为不走运)穷困潦倒
revolvearoundsth以···为主题,围绕
tearsthdown拆毁
makeendsmeet收支平衡,入可敷出
intheshortrun从短期来看,不久
bythesametoken同样的,由于同样的原因
callon/uponsb呼吁,号召
couplewith并提,加上
liveupto符合标准,不负盛名,履行诺言
(be)arecipeforsth很可能是造成···的原因,是···的秘诀Braceoneselfforsth使准备迎接(困难)
Fallbehind落后
maywell很有可能
英语作文常用的100个句子或短语
1.经济的快速发展therapiddevelopmentofeconomy
2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长theremarkableimprovement/steadygrowthofpeople’slivingstandard
3.先进的科学技术advancedscienceandtechnology
4.面临新的机遇和挑战befacedwithnewopportunitiesandchallenges
5.人们普遍认为Itiscommonlybelieved/recognizedthat…
6.社会发展的必然结果theinevitableresultofsocialdevelopment
7.引起了广泛的公众关注arousewidepublicconcern/drawpublicattention
8.不可否认Itisundeniablethat…/Thereisnodenyingthat…
9.热烈的讨论/争论aheateddiscussion/debate
10.有争议性的问题acontroversialissue
11.完全不同的观点atotallydifferentargument
12.一些人…而另外一些人…Somepeople…whileothers…
13.就我而言/就个人而言AsfarasIamconcerned,/Personally,
14.就…达到绝对的一致reachanabsoluteconsensuson…
15.有充分的理由支持besupportedbysoundreasons
16.双方的论点argumentonbothsides
17.发挥着日益重要的作用playanincreasinglyimportantrolein…
18.对…必不可少beindispensableto…
19.正如谚语所说Astheproverbgoes:
20.…也不例外…benoexception
21.对…产生有利/不利的影响exertpositive/negativeeffectson…
22.利远远大于弊theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages.
23.导致,引起leadto/giveriseto/contributeto/resultin
24.复杂的社会现象acomplicatedsocialphenomenon
25.责任感/成就感senseofresponsibility/senseofachievement
26.竞争与合作精神senseofcompetitionandcooperation
27.开阔眼界widenone’shorizon/broadenone’svision
28.学习知识和技能acquireknowledgeandskills
29.经济/心理负担financialburden/psychologicalburden
30.考虑到诸多因素takemanyfactorsintoaccount/consideration
31.从另一个角度fromanotherperspective
32.做出共同努力makejointefforts
33.对…有益bebeneficial/conduciveto…
34.为社会做贡献makecontributionstothesociety
35.打下坚实的基础layasolidfoundationfor…
36.综合素质comprehensivequality
37.无可非议blamele/beyondreproach
39.致力于/投身于becommitted/devotedto…
40.应当承认Admittedly,
41.不可推卸的义务unshakableduty
42.满足需求satisfy/meettheneedsof…
43.可靠的信息源areliablesourceofinformation
44.宝贵的自然资源valuablenaturalresources
45.因特网theInternet(一定要由冠词,字母I大写)
46.方便快捷convenientandefficient
47.在人类生活的方方面面inall
aspectsofhumanlife
48.环保(的)environmentalprotection/environmentallyfriendly
49.社会进步的体现asymbolofsocietyprogre
50.科技的飞速更新theever-acceleratedupdatingofscienceandtechnology
51.对这一问题持有不同态度holddifferentattitudestowardsthisissue
52.支持前/后种观点的人people/thoseinfovoroftheformer/latteropinion
53.有/提供如下理由/证据have/providethefollowingreasons/evidence
54.在一定程度上tosomeextent/degree/insomeway
55.理论和实践相结合integratetheorywithpractice
56.…必然趋势anirresistibletrendof…
57.日益激烈的社会竞争theincreasinglyfiercesocialcompetition
58.眼前利益immediateinterest/short-terminterest
59.长远利益.interestinthelongrun
60.…有其自身的优缺点…hasitsmeritsanddemerits/advantagesanddisadvantages
61.扬长避短Exploittothefullone’sfavorableconditionsandavoidunfavorableones
62.取其精髓,取其糟粕Taketheessenceanddiscardthedregs.
63.对…有害doharmto/beharmfulto/bedetrimentalto
64.交流思想/情感/信息exchangeideas/emotions/information
65.跟上…的最新发展keeppacewith/catchupwith/keepabreastwith
thelatestdevelopmentof…
66.采取有效措施来…takeeffectivemeasurestodosth.
67.…的健康发展thehealthydevelopmentof…
68.有利有弊Everycoinhasitstwosides.
Nogardenwithoutweeds.
69.对…观点因人而异Viewson…varyfrompersontoperson.
70.重视attachgreatimportanceto…
71.社会地位socialstatus
72.把时间和精力放在…上focustimeandenergyon…
73.扩大知识面expandone’sscopeofknowledge
74.身心两方面bothphysicallyandmentally
75.有直接/间接关系bedirectly/indirectlyrelatedto…
76.提出折中提议setforthacompromiseproposal
77.可以取代“think”的词believe,claim,maintain,argue,insist,holdtheopinion/beliefthat
78.缓解压力/减轻负担relievestress/burden
79.优先考虑/发展…give(top)prioritytosth.
80.与…比较comparedwith…/incomparisonwith
81.相反incontrast/onthecontrary.
82.代替replace/substitute/taketheplaceof
83.经不起推敲cannotbearcloseranalysis/cannotholdwater
84.提供就业机会offerjobopportunities
85.社会进步的反映mirrorofsocialprogre
86.毫无疑问Undoubtedly,/Thereisnodoubtthat…
87.增进相互了解enhance/promotemutualunderstanding
88.充分利用makefulluseof/takeadvantageof
89.承受更大的工作压力sufferfromheavierworkpressure
90
.保障社会的稳定和繁荣guaranteethestabilityandprosperityofoursociety
91.更多地强调putmoreemphasison…
92.适应社会发展adaptoneselftothedevelopmentofsociety
93.实现梦想realizeone’sdream/makeone’sdreamcometrue
94.主要理由列举如下Themainreasonsarelistedasfollows:
95.首先First,Firstly,Inthefirstplace,Tobeginwith
96.其次Second,Secondly,Inthesecondplace
97.再次Besides,Inaddition,Additionally,Moreover,Furthermore
98.最后Finally,Lastbutnottheleast,Aboveall,Lastly,
99.总而言之Allinall,Tosumup,Insummary,Inaword,
100.我们还有很长的路要走Westillhavealongwaytogo.
英语小作文写作常用短语及句子
1、常用与开头的短语、句式
(1)withthe(rapidly)growingpopularityof(computers/privatecars)inChina,thequalityofourliveshasbeenconsiderablychanged。
(2)Withthe(rapid)growthof(oureconomy/population),manyproblemssuchas(watershortages/wasteofenergy/lackofprofessionalsandchaoticmanagement)arebeginngtosurface
(3)Withthedevelopmentof(scienceandtechnology/marketeconomy),moreandmore/anincreasingnumberofpeoplecometorealizethat…
(4)Currentlythereisawidespread/seriousconcernover(illegalpublication/drugabuse/negativeinfluenceofwesterncultures).
(5)Nowadays,aheateddebated/discussionabout…isunderwayinChina.somepeoplebelievethat…,whereasothersarguethat…
(6)Therearesomereasonsforowning(privatecars/personalcomputers).Tobeginwith,…Next,…Last,…Thereare,ontheoherhand,manyreasonsagainstit,First,…Second,…Finally,…
(7)Therearemanyadvantangesanddisadvantagesin(owningacar).
(8)Therearevarious/atleastthreeways/possibletechniques/problems/methodstodosomething
(9)Smoking/Alcoholicbeverageshouldbebannedfromcollegecampusesfortoereasons.Thefirstreasonisthat…Thesecondreasonisthat…/Ontheonehand,…Ontheotherhand,…
(10)Thepossiblesolutionsof(theenerycrisis/watershortanges/thesesocialproblems)dependonthreefactors…
(11)Thetowmajorreasonsresponsiblefor(therapideconomicgrowth/thewidespreadoffakeproducts)are…
2.常用于结尾的短语、句式
(1)Itishopedthatweshouldplacemuchemphasison/paymoreattentionto。。。
(2)Toconclude,wecanseethat(thebestway/thepossiblesolution)is。。。
(3)Inshort,(shortagesofwater,decreaseoffertilefieldsandenvironmentalpollution)arethemajorproblemstobesolvedto(increaserainproduction)。
(4)Inordertomakeourworldabetterpalceinwhichtoliveweshouldmakegreateffortsto。。。
(5)Inaword,therearethreesuggestionswemustfollow,onlyinthiswaycanwe(achieveagreatsuccess)。
(6)Itistimeforustotakeanactiepartin。。。
(7)Letusworkhandinhandinhandto(solvethesesocialproblems)
3.陈述或论证观点、看法(view,point,opinion)、原因(reason、cause)、方法、手段、措施、步骤。。。。。。(method,means,measures,step。。。)、因素(factor)、利弊、优缺点(advantage,disadvantage)时常用的词语、句式:
(1)引述段落提出问题时常用的句式、词语:
。。。。的原因有许多。Therearemanyreasonswhy。。。
。。。。的原因如下;Thereasonswhy。。。areasfollows
我的看法是。。。。Myopinonisthat
(2)展开段落论证时常用的
句式、词语:
①、第一层次(首先)First,Firstly,Inthefirstplace,Firstofall,Tobeginwith,Foronething。
我的第一理由是。。。Myfirstreasonisthat。。。
主要因素是。。。。Themainfactoristhat。。。
②第二层次(其次)Second,Secondly,IntheSecondplce,Next,Then,Foranother,
另一种方法是。。。Anothermeansof。。。istodo。。
第二种解决方法是。。。thesecondsolutionisthat。。。
③第三层次(第三点)Third,athirdly,besides,inadition,furthermore,whatismoreimportant
(3)总结性段落常用句式、词语:
最后一点last,lastly,finally,inthelastplace,lastofall,inshort,inbrief
简言之inaword,insummary,tosumup
总之,inconclusion,onthewhole,altogether,inall
因此,so,thus,hence,therefor。Consequently,fortheereasons
结果,inconsequence,asaresult
由此可见。。。itwillbeseenfromitthat
如上所述,我们可以得出结论。。。ashasbeensaidabove,wecanconclude/makeaconclusion/drawaconclusion/reachaconclusioncometoaconclusionthat。。。
(4)将事物的正反、好坏两方面,或者将两种不同事物进行比较,对比时常用的句式、短语:
然而while,whereas,but,however,nevertheless
尽管如此inspiteofthat,despiteallthis
但在另一方面butontheotherhand
与。。。相比in/byincomparisonwith。。。/ascomparewith。。。
对比之下by/incontrast
与。。。相反asopposedto。。。/insteadof。。。
相反onthecontrary,instead
他们的区别如下Thedifferencessreasfollows;thedifferencescanbedescribedasfollows
A与B之间的不同在于。。。。thedifferencesbetweenAandBis/liesin/exestsin/consistsin。。。;AisdifferentfromBin。。。