英文句子分类

英文句子分类 | 楼主 | 2017-07-05 17:09:04 共有3个回复
  1. 1英文句子分类
  2. 2英文作文加分句子
  3. 3句子结构分析---英文写作训练

主语及物动词间接宾语直接宾语,把两个或几个简单句用并列连词连接起来则成为一个并列句,而原因就是年轻时没有养成这种习惯,综合练习请找出下面的句子是什么从句。

英文句子分类2017-07-05 17:06:14 | #1楼回目录

英语句子的种类

◆简单句(simplesentence)

◆并列句(compoundsentence)

◆复合句(complexsentence)

◆简单句的五种基本句型

(1)主语+连系动词+表语(S+V+P)

Theweatherverycold.

(2)主语+不及物动词(S+Vi)

He.

(3)主语+及物动词+宾语(S+V+O)

I.(4)主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语(S+V+IO+DO)Shetaught

(5)主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语(S+V+O+C)Wemustkeeptheroom

请说出下列句子类型。

1.Summeriscoming.

2.Theywon’tletmego.

3.HeshowedmeanewTVset.

4.Sheknowswhattodo.

5.Theweatherisverycold.

◆并列句(compoundsentence):

把两个或几个简单句用并列连词连接起来,则成为一个并列句。Eg.IturnedontheTV.Iwatchedit.

Iboughtmysisterapresent.Shedidn’tlikeit.

◆常用并列连词

coordinatingconjunctions

平行并列连词:and,both…and,notonly…butalso,neither…nor转折并列连词:but,however,while,yet

因果并列连词:for,so

选择并列连词:

or,either…or

请用合适的并列连词把每组句子合并为一个并列句。

1.Hewastired.Hewenttobed.

2.Thechildhidbehindhismother'sskirt.Hewasafraidofthedog.

3.Hemadeapromise.Hedidn’tkeepit.

4.Maryisopeningthedoor.Johnisgreetingherguests.

◆复合句:主句+从句

主句是一个完整的句子(independentsentence),它可以独立存在。

从句是一个不完整的句子,它必须和一个主句连用,不能独立存在.

在复合句中,主要包含以下类型从句:

1.主语从句2.宾语从句3.表语从句4.同位语从句5.状语从句6.定语从句指出下列各从句的类型:

经典英文短文

IfIwereaBoyAgain假如我又回到了童年

IfIwereaboyagain,Iwouldpracticeperseverancemoreoften,andnevergiveupathingbecauseitwasinconvenient.Ifwewantlight,wemustconquerdarkness.Perseverancecansometimesequalgeniusinitsresults.“Thereareonlytwocreatures,”saysaproverb,“whocansurmountthepyramids—theeagleandthesnail.”

IfIwereaboyagain,Iwouldschoolmyselfintoahabitofattention;Iwouldletnothingcomebetweenmeandthesubjectinhand.Iwouldrememberthatagoodskaternevertriestoskateintwodirectionsatonce.

Thehabitofattentionbecomespartofourlife,ifwebeginearlyenough.Ioftenheargrownuppeoplesay“Icouldnotfixmyattentiononthesermonorbook,althoughIwishedtodoso”,andthereasonis,thehabitwasnotformedinyouth.

IfIweretolivemylifeoveragain,Iwouldpaymoreattentiontothecultivationofthememory.Iwouldstrengthenthatfacultybyeverypossiblemeans,andoneverypossibleoccasion.Ittakesalittlehardworkatfirsttorememberthingsaccurately;butmemorysoonhelpsitself,andgivesverylittletrouble.Itonlyneedsearlycultivationtobecomeapower.

假如我又回到了童年,我做事要更有毅力,决不因为事情艰难或者麻烦而撒手不干,我们要光明,就得征服黑暗。毅力在效果上有时能同天才相比。俗话说:“能登上金字塔的生物,只有两种——鹰和蜗牛。”

假如我又回到了童年,我就要养成专心致志的习惯;有事在手,就决不让任何东西让我分心。我要牢记:优秀的滑冰手从不试图同时滑向两个不同的方向。如果及早养成这种专心致志的习惯,它将成为我们生命的一部分。我常听成年人说:“虽然我希望能集中注意听牧师讲道或读书,但往往做不到。”而原因就是年轻时没有养成这种习惯。

假如我现在能重新开始我的生命,我就要更注意记忆力的培养。我要采取一切可能的办法,并且在一切可能的场合,增强记忆力。要正确无误地记住一些东西,在开始阶段的确要作出一番小小的努力;但要不了多久,记忆力本身就会起作用,使记忆成为轻而易举的事,只需及早培养,记忆自会成为一种才能。

英文作文加分句子2017-07-05 17:08:44 | #2楼回目录

1.随着经济的繁荣withtheboomingoftheeconomy

2.随着人民生活水平的显著提高withtheremarkableimprovementofpeople'slivingstandard

3.先进的科学技术advancedscienceandtechnology

4.为我们日常生活增添了情趣addmuchspice/flavortoourdailylife

5.人们普遍认为Itiscommonlybelievedthat…

6.我同意前者(后者)观点Igivemyvotetotheformer/latteropinion.

7.引起了广泛的公众关注Sth.hasarousedwidepublicconcern./Sthhasdrawngreatpublicattention.

8.不可否认Itisundeniablethat…

9.热烈的讨论/争论aheateddiscussion/debate

10.有争议性的问题acontroversialissue

11.就我而言/就个人而言AsfarasIamconcerned,/Personally,

12.有充分的理由支持besupportedbysoundreasons

13.双方的论点argumentonbothsides

14.发挥日益重要作用playanincreasinglyimportantrolein…

15.对…必不可少beindispensableto…

16.正如谚语所说Astheproverbgoes:

17.对…产生有利/不利的影响exertpositive/negativeeffectson…

18.利远远大于弊Theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages.

19.导致,引起leadto/giveriseto/contributeto/resultin

20.复杂的社会现象acomplicatedsocialphenomenon

21.责任感/成就感senseofresponsibility/achievement

22.竞争与合作精神senseofcompetitionandcooperation

23.开阔眼界widenone'shorizon/broadenone'svision

24.学习知识和技能acquireknowledgeandskills

25.经济/心理负担financialburden/psychologicalburden

26.考虑到诸多因素takemanyfactorsintoconsideration

27.从另一个角度fromanotherperspective

28.做出共同努力makejointefforts

29.对…有益bebeneficialto/beconduciveto…

30.为社会做贡献makecontributionstothesociety

31.打下坚实的基础layasolidfoundationfor…

32.综合素质comprehensivequality

33.致力于/投身于becommitted/devotedto…

34.应当承认Admittedly,

35.不可推卸的义务unshakableduty

36.满足需求satisfy/meettheneedsof...

37.可靠的信息源areliablesourceofinformation

38.宝贵的自然资源valuablenaturalresources

39.因特网theInternet(一定要有冠词)

40.方便快捷convenientandefficient

41.在人类生活的方方面面inallaspectsofhumanlife

42.环保的材料environmentallyfriendlymaterials

43.社会进步的体现asymbolofsocietyprogress

44.大大方便了人们的生活Sthhasgreatlyfacilitatedpeople'slives.

45.对这一问题持有不同态度holddifferentattitudestowardsthisissue

46.在一定程度上tosomeextent

47.理论和实践相结合integratetheorywithpractice

48.…必然趋势anirresistibletrendof…

49.日益激烈的社会竞争theincreasinglykeensocialcompetition

50.眼前利益immediateinterest/short-terminterest

51.长远利益long-teminterest

52.…有其自身的优缺点…hasitsownmeritsanddemerits/prosandcons

53.对…有害doharmto/beharmfulto/bedetrimentalto

54.交流思想/情感/信息exchangeideas/emotions/information

55.跟上…的最新发展keeppacewith/keepabreastwiththelatestdevelopmentof…

56.…的健康发展thehealthydevelopmentof…

57.重视attachgreatimportanceto…

58.社会地位socialstatus

59.把时间和精力放在…上focusone'stimeandenergyon…

60.扩大知识面expandone'sscopeofknowledge

61.身心两方面bothphysicallyandmentally

62.有直接/间接关系bedirectly/indirectlyrelatedto…

63.导致很多问题giveriseto/leadto/spellvariousproblems

64.可以替代think的词believe,claim,maintain,argue,insist,holdtheopinion/belief/

viewthat

65.缓解压力/减轻负担relievestre/burden

66.优先考虑/发展…give(top)prioritytosth.

67.与…比较comparedwith…/incomparisonwith

68.可降解的/可分解的材料degradable/decomposablematerial

69.代替replace/substitute/taketheplaceof

70.提供就业机会offerjobopportunities

71.反映了社会进步的mirrorthesocialprogress/advance

72.增进相互了解enhance/promotemutualunderstanding

73.充分利用makefulluseof/takeadvantageof

74.承受更大的工作压力sufferfromheavierworkpressure

75.保障社会稳定和繁荣guaranteethestabilityandprosperityofoursociety

76.更多地强调putmoreemphasison…

77.适应社会发展adaptoneselftothesocialdevelopment

78.实现梦想realizeone'sdream

79.主要理由列举如下Themain/leadingreasonsarelistedasfollows:

80.我们还有很长的路要走Westillhavealongwaytogo.收起

句子结构分析---英文写作训练2017-07-05 17:07:02 | #3楼回目录

英文写作训练

句子结构分析II

定语从句

1.TheboyswhoareplayingfootballarefromClaOne.

2.Footballisagamewhichislikedbymostboys.

http://www.oh100.com

4.Ilivedinahousewhoseroofhasfallenin.

5.ShanghaiisthecitywhereIwasborn.

6.Thetimewhenwegottogetherfinallycame.

7.Pleasetellmethereasonwhyyoumissedtheplane.

8.Doyourememberthedayonwhichyoujoinedourclub?

9.AnotherthingthatIfoundverydifficultwasEnglishgrammar.

10.AllIeverwantedtodowastravelling.

状语从句

1.WhenIarrivedhome,Ihadalittlerest.

2.Youwillgrowwiserasyougrowolder.

3.Youwillfailunleyoustudyhard.

4.Ifshewerenottoosilly,shewouldunderstand.

5.Ishallgiveyouthebookonconditionthatyoureturnittomorrow.

http://www.oh100.com

英文写作训练

http://www.oh100.com

http://www.oh100.com

9.Heissuchayoungboythathecannotgotoschool.

10.Ican’tjumpso/ashighashe(does).

11.Shefoundhercalculatorwhereshelostit.

12.Theworkerswentonworkingasifnothinghadhappened.

名词性从句

1.Thatyoudon’tlikehimhasnothingtodowithme.

2.Whateverwassaidheremustbekeptsecret.

3.Whentheywillstarthasn’tbeendecidedyet.

4.Thequestioniswhetherwecanrelyonhim.

5.That’swhatheisworriedabout.

6.Italldependsonwhethertheywillsupportus.

7.I’dliketoknowwhichoneisyourhusband.

8.Thereisnodoubtthatthepriceofcarswillgodown.

9.Theproblemwhetherweshouldcontinuetodotheexperimenthasbeensolved.

10.IhavenoideawhichoneIshouldchoose.

2

英文写作训练

综合练习:请找出下面的句子是什么从句

1.Hehasmadeitclearthathewillnotgivein.

2.Itlookedasifitwasgoingtorain.

3.Theywereallverymuchworriedoverthefactthatyouweresick.

4.Theproblemiswhowecangettoreplaceher.

5.Howstrangeitisthatthechildrenaresoquiet!

6.Ihavenoideawhetherhe’llcomeornot.

7.Whatshedidisnotyetknown.

8.Hetoldusthathefeltill.

9.Thenews(that)hetoldmeyesterdayistrue.

10.It’sapitythatwecan’tgo.

11.Itdoesn’tmatterwhethershewillcomeornot.

12.Theteachersaidthattheearthgoesroundthesun.

13.Iknownothingabouthimexceptthatheisfromthesouth.

14.Whetherhe’llcomehereisn’tclear.

15.Idon’tknowifyoucanhelpme.

3

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