托福写作句子美化

托福写作句子美化 | 楼主 | 2017-07-03 17:38:55 共有3个回复
  1. 1托福写作句子美化
  2. 2托福写作中要注意句子的变化
  3. 3托福写作备考:句子开头的多样化

写作中的变性主要有三种改变前,我们除了真实善良和漂亮之外一无所有,托福写作中要注意句子的变化,托福写作备考句子开头的多样化,这些副词大多数表示说话人对全句的看法在意思上相等与形容词。

托福写作句子美化2017-07-03 17:36:32 | #1楼回目录

句子美化

A:状语前置

在英文写作里,状语前置是一种相当常用的句式变换手法。

状语前置就是把一个由副词、介词、现在分词或者动词不定式形成的小短语放在句首。这种句式最大的好处是让你的句子产生了一种长短结合的跳跃的节奏感。

新托福作文状语前置用法全集

☆Historically,inAmericaworkershavebeenmercilesslyexploitedbybigcorporations.Forexample,garmentindustryworkers,railwayworkersandfruitpickersweresufferingmanyhardshipsandpaidverylittle.

☆Clearly,thisisapositivealternativeformotivatedparentsandtheirchildren.

☆Undoubtedly,themostbasicelementsofwritingaretobefoundinpictures.

B句中做手脚

☆同理,在新托福作文的句中也经常可以引入小短语,它会让句子显得更加灵活多变。

Shopping,anecessarypartofdailylife,isincreasinglytime-consuming(消耗时间的)inNorthAmerica.

We’IIalldieintheend,andbecauseofthis,weshouldcherisheverymomentoflife.InAmerica,thosewhomovelongdistancesaregenerallythekindofpeoplewhoplaythemajorroleinholdingthecommunitytogether,inlargepartbecause/partlybecausetheyaremoreconfidentandhavebettercareeropportunities.

Theinternetisasimplecollectionofscreens改成

☆TheInternetis,simply,acollectionofscreensofinformation(knownaswebpages)thatresideonthousandsofcomputersaroundtheworld.

☆Apositiveattitude,afterall,isessentialforastudent’sacademicperformance.

☆Uponreflection,Irecognize,sadly,myexperienceofbeingahigh-schoolstudentandthoseofthehigh-schoolstudentstodayarenotasdifferentasIhoped.

☆Manyscientistsbelievethathumanactivityhasverylittle,ifany,impactontherecentwarmingtrendonEarth.

C副词领路人

有些表示幅度或者范围的副词,如果放在形容词的前面引导形容词,经常可以起到让它们后面的形容词更加明确的作用。

例如:TheabilitytospeakEnglishisincreasinglyimportantinaglobalsociety.

Themedicinedoesn’tcuretheillness.It

merely(just)stopsthepain.

Theproduct’ssuccecan’tbesolely(-only,但注意solely只能作副词)attributedtotheadvertising.

类似的副词还有:approximately(大约),markedly(显著地),substantially(大幅度地,显著地,在比较正式的文章和演讲中异常常用),considerably(显著地,可观地),slightly微小地,marginallyc略微地,和fractionally本意是分数地,但一般就近似“微小程度地”意思。

D倒装是进步的阶梯

倒装这种语法现象同学们都学过,但经常想不到去积极使用。在新托福作文里如果找准机会用一次,会让考官感到一股暖流涌上心头。

☆Notonlyshouldtheparentsspendmoretimewiththeirchildren,theyshouldalsotrytocommunicatewiththeirchildrenmore

often.

☆Onlyinthiswaycantheproblemofchildobesitybeeffectivelycontrolled.

☆Undernocircumstancesshouldteacherspunishtheirstudentsphysically.

☆Strangeasitmayseem,parents’attentionsometimeshinders(阻碍)students’academicprogress.

☆近义词:hinder/impede/obstruct

☆Neitherofthesefactorsisthecaseanylonger.

☆NeverhavetherebeenmoreappropriatevehiclesfordirectmarketingthantheInternetandE-mails.

E强调但不强势

用Itis…that..或者Itis…who…

Parentsandsiblingshaveafargreaterimpactonthedevelopmentoftheirpersonalitytraits.

Thoughfriendsdefinitelyplayasignificantroleinshapingteenagers’personality,itistheparentsandsiblingsthathaveafargreaterimpactonthedevelopmentoftheirpersonalitytraits.

F虚拟不等忽悠

TherecentcrisiscouldnothaveoccurredwithouttheparticipationofthebiggestplayersonWallStreet.

HadIlivedinasmalltown,mylifewouldhavebeenconfinedto(被限制)veryfewpossibilities.

G抽象画法的of

Importance/help/value/interest/significance/necessity/quality等。比如:

☆Fossilfuelisofgreatimportancetothe

developmentofindustry,transportationandtourism.

☆Whetherpeopleinthedevelopingworldaresufferingisofnointeresttomanywealthycitizensinindustrialcountries.

H被动也疯狂

Itcanbearguedthat…

Ithasbeennotedthat…

It’sobservedthat..

It’sbelievedthat…

It’scommonlyacceptedthat…

It’sgenerallyrecognizedthat…

Itisreportedthat..(注意这里可以用现在时)It’sestimatedthat…

I变性表决心

请注意这里的变性是指“改变词性”的句式变换手法。写作中的变性主要有三种:改变前:Peopleareconcernedbecausethetraditionalvaluesaregraduallydisappearing

fromthetribes.

Peopleareconcernedaboutthegradualdisappearanceofthetraditionaltribalvalues.

改变前:Somepeopledon’tfulfilltheirresponsibilitiesasparents.

改变后:Somepeopledon’tfulfilltheirparentalresponsibilities.

Telecommuting(在家远程上班)canbringnumerousbenefitstobothemployeesandemployers.

Bothemployeesandemployerscanbenefitfromtelecommuting.

Telecommutingcanbenefitemployersandemployees.

Telecommutingisbeneficialtobothemployeesandemployers.

Bothemployeesandemployerscanbebeneficiaries(受益者)oftelecommuting.

J副词排成队

☆Athletestendtomovegracefully,energeticallyandpowerfully.

Somepeoplearguethatthenewinstructionmethodologycanhelpstudentsdevelopintellectuallyandemotionally.

☆Allthismaterialisnowquickly,inexpensivelyandreadilyavailablefromthecomfortofourdesksandworkstations.

☆Afterthesurgery,mostyoungpatientsfeelphysicallyandmentallybacktonormalwithinaweek.

M双重否定就是肯定

☆1tisnotunrealistictopromotemorejobsatisfactioninanyjob.意思是:去做某事是

现实的

☆Notsurprisingly,

Itisnotuncommonthat

Itwasnotunusualthat

三、托福句库必备排比法

1.词语排比

(1)名词

Wehavenothingbuttruth,goodneandbeauty.

我们除了真实、善良和漂亮之外,一无所有。Shegaveupherfamily,herhonor,andherfortuneforliberty.

她放弃了家庭、荣耀和财富,只是为了追求自由。

用family,honor,fortune:比来突出她对自由的渴望以及毅然为之所做出的牺牲非常大。

(2)动词

Sincenow,wemustpickourselvesup,dustourselvesoff,andprepareourselvesfornew

challenges.

从现在开始,我们必须重新振作,整装待发,迎接新的挑战。

三个简单的动词“重新振作、整装待发、迎接挑战”,却能够有力地号召大家为当前的工作做好准备,起到鼓舞人心的作用。Duringourlife,weshouldneverstopstudying,thinking,andpracticing.

在我们的一生中,我们必须不断学习,不断思考,不断实践。

用三个动词精炼、抽象地概括了人一生不断成长的过程,道出了人生的本质。

(3)形容词

Whatanugly,greedy,andselfishman!

这是一个多么丑陋、贪婪,自私的人呀!连用三个形容词塑造了一个丑陋的形象,也流露出了作者的厌恶之情。

Skateboardingisbothexcitinganddangerous.

滑板运动又兴奋又危险。

(4)副词

Intheyallcame,oneafteranother,someshyly,someboldly,somegracefully,someawkwardly…(Dickens)

他们都进来了,一个接着一个,有的害羞,有的胆大,有的优雅,有的笨拙(狄更斯)

2.短语排比

(1)名词短语

Fourthingsarenottobebroughtback:awordspoken,anarrowdischarged,thedivinedecreeandpasttime.(E.P.)

四件事情是无法收回来的:说出去的话,放出去的箭,神圣的法会,以及过去的时间。

Onlydependonthosevaluescanwesucceed–hardworkandtolerance,fairplayandcourage…

我们要成功,就需要依靠以下这些价值观:努力工作和忍耐力,公平竞争和勇气

(2)动词短语

Leteverynationknow,whetheritwishesuswellorill,thatweshallpayanyprice,bearanyburden,meetanyhardship,supportanyfriend,opposeanyfoetoassurethesurvivalandsucceofliberty.(Kennedy)

(3)介词短语

Ourgovernmentisagovernmentofthepeople,bythepeopleandforthepeople.我们的政府是民有、民主、民享的政府。

(5)不定式短语

Thetimehascometorelearnourhistory,toreaffirmourresponsibilityandtochooseournewtarget.

是到了重新学习历史、重新确认责任、选择我们新的目标的时刻了。

Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Itiseasierformorepeoplenow

thaninthepasttogetaneducation.

文章1

Neverdoesthetopicreferringtoeducationfailtoarousetheattentionofpublic,withtheincreasingawareneoftheimportanceofeducationaswellasthegrowingamountofeducationalresources.Imaintainthatpeoplearenoweasiertobecomeeducatedthaninthepast.

Firstofall,educationallevelofacountryisconsideredasavitalfactortoacountry' http://www.oh100.com ernmentalsoprovidesteacherswithexcellent

http://www.oh100.com ernmentalso

equipsuniversitiesorcollegeswithhighqualityfacilitiestoencourageteachersandstudentstogetinvolvedinallkindsofresearches.Therefore,withthehelpof

government,educationhasbecomeeasierformostpeople.

What’smore,variousopenclassesandlearningmaterialsareavailableonthe

internetsothatpeoplecanlearnwheneverorwherevertheywant.Theyneednottogotoschooltogeteducation.Asauniversitystudent,Icanbenefitalotfromthesharedonlineeducationalmaterials.Forexample,IamabletohaveaccetotheclassesthatareofferedinHarvardUniversity,StanfordUniversityandotherfamousuniversitiesallovertheworld.Ireallyenjoytheconveniencethatinternethasbroughttous.Therefore,Ibelievethatpeoplehavemoreopportunitiestogeteducationwiththehelpofinternet.

Lastbutnotleast,theawareneofeducationhasincreaseddramaticallyinmodernsociety,andthereasonsmaybethatastrong

educationalbackgroundisbeneficialtoallofus.Underaheavyinfluenceofglobal

unemploymentcrisis,mostpeoplefindthatitishardtofindajob.However,apersonwithmasterdegreemaypossemorechancestogetanidealjob.Inaword,thepressureoflivinginmodernsocietyalsoservesasanimportantmotivationthatstimulatespeopletobecomeeducated.

Allinall,withthehelpofgovernmentandthewidespreadofinternetaswellasincreasingawareneofeducation,itissurlyeasierforpeopletobecomeeducatedthaninthepast.

文章2

Thetwentiethandtwenty-firstcenturieshaveseen/witnessedthedevelopmentand

http://www.oh100.com cationisanareathathasdevelopedtremendouslyinthepasthundredyears.Theriseofthemiddleclass,thestandardizationofeducation,andtheopeningofmanymoreschoolshasmadeitpossibleformorepeoplenowthaninthepasttogetaneducation.

InChinaspecifically,educationreformbeganwiththeopeningupandreformperiodofthe1980’s.DuringthistimeChinaalsoopenedupitseconomyandchangedfromastateruneconomytoamarketeconomy.AmarketeconomyinChinahasmadeitpossibleforthedevelopmentofthemiddleclass.Historicallythroughouttheworld,educationbelongedtothesocialelites.Peoplefromthelowerclass,whichalwaysoutnumberedtheupperclass,didnothavethemoneyorresourcestobecomeeducated.Themiddleclaisagroupofpeoplewhoarenotnecessarilytheelitesof

society,buthavethemoneytopayforeducation.Sincethe1980’s,themiddleclahasbeenrapidlygrowing,increasingten-fold十倍thenumberofchildrenwhohavetheopportunitiestogetaneducation.

Withtheriseofthemiddleclass,alsocomesanincreaseinpressureonthegovernment.倒装Sincemorepeoplecanaffordeducation,morepressureisputonthegovernmenttoprovideteachersandschoolsforthechildrenofthemiddleclass.Thegovernmentisthenspurredintoactiontoincreasefundingandresourcesforeducationnationwide.Thishasthenpromptedtheopeningofschoolsinmanyareasbeyondthemajorcitiesandthetrainingofmanynewteachers.Moreteachersandmoreschoolsmeanthatmorepeoplewillbeeducated.

Thegovernment’sattentiononeducationhashelpedwiththestandardizationofeducationinChina.Thisstandardizationhascreatednationwideteststhathavemadeitsothateverystudent,nomatterhisorherbackgroundorhometown,hastheopportunitytoattendhighschoolandapplyforcollege.Notonlydomorestudentshavetheopportunitytoattendschool,buttheyalsohavetheopportunitytocontinuetheireducationfurtherthanpreviousgenerations.

Theriseofthemiddleclass,theincreasedinvolvementofthegovernment,andthestandardizationofeducationhasmadeitsothatmorepeople,nowthanever,havetheopportunitytobecomeeducated.

范文

Ithasbeenarguedthatdespitethecontinuedadvancementofscienceandtechnology,ourliveshavechangedinawaythatismoretremendousthanever.I,howeverIdisagree.

First,environmentalproblemsarestillonthewaitinglist.Technology-dominatedindustrializationhasgeneratedsuchproblemsasglobalwarming,acidrainandurbansmog,whichhasgivenrisetoaseriesofadverseeffects-climatechange,deathofaquaticlifeandrespiratorydiseases.Althoughqualityoflifehasimproved,therearestillmanythingsthatcouldbeimprovedinChina,likesafetyandlivingconditions.Ifthemostsignificanttransformationinlivingstandardshastakenplace,howisitpossiblethatecocideisstillarealandever-presentdanger?

Second,worldpeacestillhangsbyathread.TaketheIraqWarforexample.Itbrokeout

eightyearsagoandsincethenIraqishavebeenlivinginhell.Theirhomesaretorchedanddestroyedandtheirfamilieshavebeentornapart.Itiscertainthattheyhavenotreceivedallthebenefitsofadvancedtechnology.Superpowersarebusywiththenuclearexperiments,butthehighlytechnologicalworkbringsanythingbutworldpeace.Ifthemostsignificanttransformationinlivingstandardhastakenplace,howisitpossiblethatsomeonthisplanetarestillingreatagony?

Lastly,thepaceoflifeisincreasinglyfasterandshowsnosignofslowingdown.Undoubtedly,developmentinITindustriesandcommunicationdeviceshasenabledpeopletoenjoymoreconvenientlives.However,itisalsotheseeminglyalmightytechnologiesthathaveputpeopleinsuffering.Whereveryougo,cellphonesmakeitpossibleforyourbotospotyouandgiveyoumore

work, http://www.oh100.com puters,whichgivecompaniestheabilitytoteleconferenceandconductonlineinterviews,haveturnedourhomesintoamereextensionofouroffices.Ifthemostsignificanttransformationinlivingstandardshastakenplace,howisitpossiblethatpeoplenowarestillsufferingfromdeprivedsleep,unbalanceddietandstrainedfamilyrelations?

Allinall,scienceandtechnologyhavebeenandwillcontinuetodevelop,butthefundamentaltransformationofourliveshasnotyettakenplace.(363words)

托福写作中要注意句子的变化2017-07-03 17:36:05 | #2楼回目录

托福写作中要注意句子的变化

托福考试作为一个英语语言考试,对于考生在作文中的遣词造句的能力是有着比较高的要求的。具体的要求我们可以参看托福考试官方指南上明确给出的托福写作满分标准的第二点:

“Displaysconsistentfacilityintheuseoflanguage,demonstratingsyntacticvariety,appropriatewordchoice,andidiomaticity.”这个要求的意思是说,我们要在行文过程中体现出稳定的语言表达能力,要合理选词,还要句式多样。

按照ETS的官方要求,考生写出一篇300多单词的独立写作文章,也不过就是几十个句子。这几十个句子,要处处彰显出自己的语言功底,其实是一件很困难的事情,但同时也是一件非常容易的事情。“困难”是因为要在考场上十分紧张的情况下在题目的框架内写出几十个风格各异的句子,的确是有难度的;“容易”则是因为其实只要考生在平时备考的时候,积累了许多有效变换句式的方法并配以大量的练习,在考场上思如泉涌、妙笔生花就变得很简单了!下面笔者就来介绍几条托福写作技巧。

第一:使用插入语。

插入语通常由一个词、一个短语或一个句子构成,位置较为灵活,可置于句首、句中或句末,一般用逗号或破折号与句子隔开,是对一句话或者一个词所作的一些附加说明或解释。

第二:使用倒装句。

Eg:NotuntilTombegantoworkdidherealizehowmuchtimeIhadwasted.

直到汤姆开始工作的时候,他才意识到自己已将浪费了多少时间。

Eg:OnlyiftheAmericangovernmentwilladoptsomeefficientmeasures,willtheeconomiccrisisbetackled.

只有美国政府采取有效的措施,这次经济危机才能被解决。

第三:使用强调句:Itis+被强调的内容+that

Eg:Itiscarsandfactoriesthatreleaseagreatdealofgases,pollutingtheenvironment.

汽车和工厂排放大量的废气,使得环境被污染。

第四:使用同位语从句。

Eg:Itisanindisputablefactthatdesertenlargingbecomesincreasinglyserious.

毋庸置疑的是沙漠的扩大化正变得越来越严重。

Eg:Noonecanrefutethebasicfactthatunemploymentisanimportantreasonforcitycrime.

没有人能否认这一基本事实:失业率是导致城市犯罪案件发生的而一个重要原因。

第五:使用主语从句。

Eg:ItisuniversallyacknowledgedthattheeternalthemeofJaneAusten’snovelsisthechoicepeoplemakeformarriagepartners.

人们普遍承认简·奥斯丁的小说永恒的主题是人们做的关于婚姻伴侣的选择。

Eg:Whathascaughtpeople'sattentionisthattheeconomyinbothChinaandIndiaisquicklydeveloping.

人们已经开始关注的是中国和印度的经济都在飞速发展。

第六:使用状语从句。

在托福写作技巧当中运用的最多的是以下四种状语从句,即原因状语从句,让步状语从句,条件状语从句,时间状语从句。

1.原因状语从句:常常由because,as,since和for引导

Eg:Watchingtelevisionisabetterwaytolearn,foritprovidespeoplemorefreshknowledge.

看电视是一种更好的学习方法,因为它提供给人们更多的新鲜知识和资讯。

2.让步状语从句:常由

although,though,eventhough/if,aslongas引导

Eg:Althoughrenewableresourcesarebeneficialtohumansociety,thisislittleevidencethattheycanreplacefossilfuelsintwentyyears.

尽管可再生能源对人类社会有益处,但是没有证据证明它们能够在20年之后就可以代替化石燃料。

3.条件状语从句:常由if,ontheconditionthat和providingthat引导

Eg:Providingthatnowmoreandmorepeoplebegintorealizethesevereneofenergyshortage,thedemandofelectricitysavingappliancewillbeincreasinglylarge.

如果现在有越来越的人都意识到了能源短缺的严重性,那么节能电器的需求就会越来越大。

4.时间状语从句:常由when和while引导

Eg:Whenitcomestowelfare,

thedevelopingcountriessimplycannotcompetewithdevelopedcountries.

说到社会福利,发展中国家简直没有办法和发达国家相比。

以上就是环球北美考试院为大家介绍的托福写作的相关知识,供大家参考使用,希望大家考出理想的成绩!

托福写作备考:句子开头的多样化2017-07-03 17:36:27 | #3楼回目录

托福写作备考:句子开头的多样化

跟托福死磕的亲对写作是不是很头痛啊?其实只要有一点小小的变化,你就可以使文章读起来更加有新意,同时也会提升整个文章的档次哦~那么,就让我们来改一改吧!

采用不同的句子开头是使句子多样化的手段之一。我们造句及写作的时候不应该总是用“subject-verb-object”的结构顺序,而应该尽量用不同的方式展开一个句子。不同的句子开头既可以美化句子,同时也能使句子与句子之间自然过度,衔接自然,以免过于依赖过渡词。在TWE考试中主考官对句子结构的多样化也非常的重视,看看常见的句子开头的方法!

句子的开头可以采用以下的任何一种方式:

1用副词开头,常见的情形有:

(1)副词修饰全句

Luckily,hedidn‘tknowmyphonenumber;otherwise,hewouldbotherme.

Incredibly,HelenagotstraightAinherschoolreportthissemester.

Interestingly,catsanddogscanhardlygetalongwellinahouse.

修饰全句常用的副词有:

obviouslyundoubtedly

apparetlyfortunately

clearlyunfortunately

incrediblyluckily

unluckilysurprisingly

frighteningly

这些副词大多数表示说话人对全句的看法,在意思上相等与“Itis...形容词that...”。

eg:

Obviously,heisnervousaboutthetest.

=Itisobviousthatheisnervousaboutthetest.

Unfortunately,hetrippedoverandfellinthemud.

=Itisunfortunatethathetrippedoverandfellinthemud.

(2)强调副词

Hurriedly,themandrewmeascratchmaptoshowmethedirection.

Dangerously,thedrunkardspeddownthestreet.

Slowlyandgently,snowflakesweredriftingdownfromthesky.

(3)副词表示某一地域或某一领域

Geographically,Canadaisthebiggestcountryintheworld.

Financially,sheisindependent,butemotionallysheisdependent.

2.用插入语开头,表示说话人的态度,或使句子的意思更加准确:

Strangelyenough,Jenniferdoesnotenjoysunshineandbeach.

Generallyspeaking,winterinVancouverisgloomy.

类似的插入语有:

nowondernodoubt

inotherwordsinmyopinion

inconclusioninfact

asamatteroffact

3.用形容词、并列形容词或形容词短语开头,修饰句子的主语,表示主语的特征或状态:

Frantic,theyoungmotherrushedoutthedoorwiththebabyinherarms.

Tastyandcrisp,potatochipareafavoritesnackforbothchildrenandadults.

Happyathisgoodmarksatschool,thelittleboyskippedonhiswayhome.

Despereteandhopeless,thepoormancommittedsuicide.

4.用分词、分词短语开头:

a)修饰句子主语,表示主语所处的状态或主语同时进行的另一个较谓语动词次要的动作:

Scared,thegirlmovedtimidlyandcautiouslyintothedarkroom.(状态)

Cgasedbymydearpetcat,themousedashedintoasnallhole.(状态)

Spoiledbyhisparents,thenaughtyboyalwaysinsistsonthingshewants.(状态)

Puffingandhugging,hefinishedhisrun.(另一动作)

Lookingatherselfinthemirror,shefingeredhersilkscarfonhershoulder.(另一动作)

(b)修饰谓语动词,表示原因、时间等

Lyingdownonthecouch,hefeltmuchrelaxed.(时间)

Feelingbored,sheturnedontheTVandswitchedfromchanneltochannel.(原因)

Wantingtofindoutthebusinehour,shecalledthestore.(原因)

Havingcompletedtheform,dhemaileditoutimmediately.(时间)

5.用介词短语开头,表示句子谓语动词发生的时间、地点、方式、原因、条件等:

Onseeinghimapproach,thegirlimmediatelyturnedherfacetoashopwindowpretendingtolookatsomethingthere.(时间)

Aroundthecorner,acrowdgathered.(地点)

Unlikehisfather,Petertouchesneithercigarettesnoralcohol.(方式)

Duetothelimitofseats,hewasnotaccepted.(原因)

Incaseoffire,usethestairways.(条件)

6.动词不定式开头,强调谓语动词动作的目的:

TocelebratethearrivaloftheMillennium,weheldagrandpartyinthehotel.

Toshowmytrustomhim,Ideposited$10,000intohisbankaccount.

7.用独立分词短语开头,使句子有正式的味道:

Birdssinginginthetree,anotherroutinedaystarts.

Seagullsflyingoverthewater,theoldfishermanflunghisfishingmeatintotheopensea.

Adogfollowingthem,thepolicesearchedeverysuspect.

8.用过渡句开头,表示此句与上下句的关系:

Consequently,Isloweddowntoavoidafineticket.

Infact,shewasakindheartedwoman.

9.用同位语开头,表示主句位于动词发生的时间、地点、原因、方式、条件等:

Asigningofficerofthebank,Janesignshernamehundredsoftimeseachdayatwork.

ATVaddict,JimwatchesTVmoviesoneafteranothereveryeveninguntilaftermidnight.

10.用副词从句开头,表示主句谓语动词发生的时间、地点、原因、方式、条件等:

Whenyouareinneedofhelp,givemeacall.

Whereveryougo,Ifollow.

Sinceyourchildenlovehamburgersandfries,wemightaswelleatinMacDonald.

Asifitweresummer,everybodywearshortsandaT-shirt.

Incasethatyougetlost,callmeatthisnumber.

11.用名词从句开头,作整句的主语:

Whetheryoutakethepositionornotmakesgreatdifferencetome.

WhyIamunhappyissomethingIcan‘texplain.

Whattheyshoulddoabouttheholeintheroofistheirmostpressingproblem.

从以上诸多句子开头方法与例句中,我们可以领略到句式变化之美。我们在写作的时候应该有意地运用多种语言技巧,使自己的文章有别于一般。

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